Abstract：
BACKGROUND:More than 40% of children in military families are <6 years old, a period when children are most dependent on their parents' physical and emotional availability. PURPOSE:This systematic review describes the impact of deployment since 9/11 on the mental health of military families with young children, evaluates evidence-based interventions for military parents with young children, and identifies gaps in the science limiting our ability to support the needs of these families. METHODS:Databases were reviewed from 2001 to 2014 using preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses approach; 26 studies met review criteria. RESULTS:Deployment was associated with increased parent stress, child behavior problems, health care utilization, and child maltreatment. Few studies tested interventions or focused on racial/ethnic minority or veteran families. A number of methodological limitations are noted. CONCLUSIONS:More research using multiple methods, stronger designs, and more diverse samples is needed to understand and address the needs of military families with young children.
journal_name
Nurs Outlookjournal_title
Nursing outlookauthors
Trautmann J,Alhusen J,Gross Ddoi
10.1016/j.outlook.2015.06.002subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-11-01 00:00:00pages
656-79issue
6eissn
0029-6554issn
1528-3968pii
S0029-6554(15)00182-7journal_volume
63pub_type
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