Abstract:
:Primary systemic vasculitis is a group of heterogeneous disorders, characterized by inflammation of blood vessels causing end organ damage from ischemia, aneurysm formation or dissection. Delay in the early diagnosis owing to non-specific symptoms, lack of definitive serological tests, limited availability of biopsy and standard imaging tests pose significant challenge in the management of these diseases. 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography (PET) scanning is being increasingly used in the management of systemic vasculitis, especially the large vessel vasculitides: giant cell arteritis (GCA) and Takayasu arteritis (TAK). FDG-PET involves detection of positron rays emitted by FDG, a fluorinated glucose analogue which is avidly taken up by metabolically active inflammatory cells in the walls of involved blood vessels. 18F-FDG-PET scan, especially when combined with computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can give information about active inflammation as well as structural damage associated with vasculitis. In patients with GCA, FDG-PET has acceptable sensitivity and specificity for the early diagnosis in non-cranial GCA, cranial GCA with negative biopsy, assessment of immediate response to treatment, predicting prognosis, but has limited value in serial follow-up and prediction of relapses. In TAK, FDG-PET can be useful for early diagnosis and probably for serial assessment of disease activity. FDG-PET has a limited role in medium and small vessel vasculitis.
journal_name
Int J Rheum Disjournal_title
International journal of rheumatic diseasesauthors
Danve A,O'Dell Jdoi
10.1111/1756-185X.12713subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-09-01 00:00:00pages
714-24issue
7eissn
1756-1841issn
1756-185Xjournal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:OBJECTIVES:Kawasaki disease (KD) is an acute systemic vasculitis. Activation of the immune system is a central feature of KD. Some KD patients are resistant to initial high-dose intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) treatment. The study aimed to determine the predictors of IVIG resistance. METHOD:A single-center, retrospe...
journal_title:International journal of rheumatic diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1756-185X.12082
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Under physiological stress, the membranes of organelles undergo conformational change to tubulo-reticular structures (TRS) for gaining survival advantage. We aim to explore whether TRS formation in the peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) correlates wi...
journal_title:International journal of rheumatic diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1756-185X.12195
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To establish guidelines for the clinical management of axial spondyloarthritis that take into account local issues and clinical practice concerns for Taiwan. METHOD:Overarching principles and recommendations were established by consensus among a panel of rheumatology and rehabilitation experts, based on analysis o...
journal_title:International journal of rheumatic diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/1756-185X.13752
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis (sJIA) is a distinctive subtype of JIA characterized by systemic features and poor outcome. We aimed to investigate demographic and clinical features, long-term treatment response and disease complications in a large sJIA cohort. METHODS:Patients diagnosed with sJIA followed ...
journal_title:International journal of rheumatic diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1756-185X.13649
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between circulating adiponectin and visfatin levels and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and to establish a correlation between serum adipokine levels and RA activity. METHODS:We conducted meta-analyses on serum/plasma adiponectin or visfatin levels in patients with RA and co...
journal_title:International journal of rheumatic diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1111/1756-185X.13038
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the impact of subclinical synovitis detected by ultrasonography (US) on the ankles and feet of patients with rheumatoid arthritis. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed the data of patients (n = 59) who underwent US. RESULTS:The functional ability and quality of life (QoL) of patients in the su...
journal_title:International journal of rheumatic diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1756-185X.13399
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the disease activity and current pharmacological interventions used to achieve remission in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients in Australia. METHODS:Rheumatoid arthritis patients treated in participating Australian clinics were included in the study. Patient demographics, disease onset, medicati...
journal_title:International journal of rheumatic diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/1756-185X.12163
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Region-specific health-related quality of life (HRQoL) scores or utility values are representative and pivotal for economic evaluations as they are influenced by the value judgment of the local population. This study systematically reviewed and pooled EuroQoL-5 Dimension (EQ-5D) utility scores of rheumatoi...
journal_title:International journal of rheumatic diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1756-185X.14066
更新日期:2021-01-23 00:00:00
abstract::Several forms of arthritis and rheumatism can sometimes complicate leprosy. However, its presentation as an acute onset arthritis is unusual. We report two adult male naïve patients who presented to our rheumatology outpatient clinic with acute onset inflammatory polyarthritis, skin rash and mild sensory neurodeficit....
journal_title:International journal of rheumatic diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1756-185X.2009.01382.x
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a rare case of antisynthase syndrome (ASS) complicated with Kaposi sarcoma, analyze its clinical characteristics, and review the literature on the topic. An 80-year-old male patient developed fever, cough, and shortness of breath. Lung high-resolution computed tomography showed nonspecific interstitial pneum...
journal_title:International journal of rheumatic diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1756-185X.13861
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a complex and devastating complication of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). We sought to describe the baseline characteristics of right heart catheterization (RHC)-confirmed SLE-associated PAH and identify risk factors for PAH in SLE patients. METHODS:A multicenter, cross...
journal_title:International journal of rheumatic diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/1756-185X.13478
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ) agonists have anti-inflammatory properties that reduce inflammatory cytokine production in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Cysteine-rich angiogenic inducer 61 (Cyr61) is associated with diseases related to chronic inflammation. The aim of this study was to investi...
journal_title:International journal of rheumatic diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1756-185X.12913
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tofacitinib is an oral Janus kinase inhibitor for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Here, the safety and efficacy data from five Phase 2 studies of tofacitinib in patients with RA are summarized. Tofacitinib 1-30 mg twice daily was investigated, as monotherapy and in combination with methotrexate, in patient...
journal_title:International journal of rheumatic diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/1756-185X.12901
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Recent studies highlight the importance of the interleukin (IL)-17A cytokine in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA). There are also reports of associations between some single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in IL-17A and RA but not SLE. Notably, these findings have not been replicated ...
journal_title:International journal of rheumatic diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1756-185X.13426
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Knee osteoarthritis (OA), is the most common degenerative joint disease. Several non-pharmacological interventions have been used for this purpose such as insoles. There are contradictory data about the superiority and effectiveness of laterally wedged compared with neutrally wedged insoles. This study was designed...
journal_title:International journal of rheumatic diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/1756-185X.12036
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To describe baseline characteristics of patients with primary Sjögren's syndrome (pSS) with right heart catheterization (RHC)-confirmed pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) and explore risk factors for PAH in pSS. METHODS:This case-control study included consecutive patients hospitalized with pSS-PAH from 2007 to...
journal_title:International journal of rheumatic diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1756-185X.13290
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is characterized by immune abnormalities, progressive fibrosis of the skin and internal organs, and microvascular injury and damage. Interleukin-21 receptor (IL-21R) is expressed in the epidermis from patients with SSc. However, information describing the role of IL-21 in SSc is limited. M...
journal_title:International journal of rheumatic diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1756-185X.12522
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and ankylosing spondylitis (AS) often require total hip arthroplasties. We present a retrospective review of 32 total hip arthroplasties (THA) performed for patients with SLE, RA or AS from 2003 to 2008 in a tertiary hospital in Singa...
journal_title:International journal of rheumatic diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1756-185X.2010.01477.x
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Gastrodia elata and Radix aconiti lateralis preparrata are respectively named as Tian-Ma and Fu-Zi (TF) in Chinese. We explored the active components against rheumatoid arthritis (RA) from an extensively used couplet of Chinese herbs, Gastrodia elata and Radix aconiti lateralis preparata (TF) via untargeted metabol...
journal_title:International journal of rheumatic diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1756-185X.14063
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) is a neurotoxic condition characterized by reversible vasogenic edema on neuroimaging. It is associated with various neurological manifestations, including headaches, vomiting, seizures, visual loss, altered mental status and focal neurological deficits. PRES mainly ...
journal_title:International journal of rheumatic diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1756-185X.2010.01545.x
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic inflammatory autoimmune disease. Prostaglandins E2 (PGE2), the product of the cyclo-oxygenase 2 (COX-2) enzyme, has critical roles in the etiology of autoimmune diseases. PGE2 level is controlled by a balance between its synthesis mediator (COX-2 enzyme) and its cata...
journal_title:International journal of rheumatic diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1756-185X.13808
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leprosy is a chronic granulomatous infection caused by Mycobacterium leprae with predominant involvement of skin and nerves. We present a 70-year-old man with leprosy whose initial presentation resembled rheumatologic disease, due to leprae reaction. He presented with an 8-week history of worsening neuropathic pain in...
journal_title:International journal of rheumatic diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1756-185X.12916
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To describe the clinical features, treatment and long-term outcomes in north Indian patients with granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA). METHODS:Clinical details, Birmingham Vasculitis Activity Score (BVAS-v3), laboratory data, histopathology findings, treatment details and outcomes of all consecutive patients di...
journal_title:International journal of rheumatic diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1756-185X.13071
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although treatment with intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIg) with aspirin is the standard of care for children with Kawasaki disease (KD), 15-20% of patients fail to respond and experience persistent or recurrent fever after completion of IVIg administration. These IVIg non-responders are at high risk for coronary artery...
journal_title:International journal of rheumatic diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/1756-185X.13209
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the performance of a line blot (LB) assay for identifying anti-PM-Scl antibody (Ab). METHODS:We screened 56 serum samples from systemic sclerosis patients using a protein immunoprecipitation (IP) assay and an LB assay (Systemic Sclerosis Profile Euroline® Blot test kit) to detect anti-PM-Scl Ab. ...
journal_title:International journal of rheumatic diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1756-185X.13638
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Symptomatic slow-acting drugs for osteoarthritis (SYSADOAs) are recommended for the medium- to long-term management of knee osteoarthritis (OA) due to their abilities to control pain, improve function and delay joint structural changes. Among SYSADOAs, evidence is greatest for the patented crystalline glucosamine sulf...
journal_title:International journal of rheumatic diseases
pub_type: 社论,评审
doi:10.1111/1756-185X.13068
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To assess the serum levels of soluble toll-like receptor (sTLR2) as an endogenous negative regulator of TLR2 signaling in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients, to investigate the correlation between sTLR2 and SLE disease activity index (SELDAI), SLE-related cardiovascular risk factors and ventricular dysfunc...
journal_title:International journal of rheumatic diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1756-185X.12452
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This study investigated the use of fat fraction (FF) measurements in the sacroiliac (SI) joint to determine radiologic progression in patients with spondyloarthritis (SpA). METHOD:A total of 138 patients who underwent pelvic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) between September 2014 and March 2015 were retrospectivel...
journal_title:International journal of rheumatic diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1756-185X.13485
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To identify clinical risk factors associated with herpes zoster (HZ) infections in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). METHODS:A case-control study of HZ infection was performed in SLE patients seen at the University of Santo Tomas Lupus Clinics from 2009-2014. Cases were matched 1:2 to SLE controls without HZ inf...
journal_title:International journal of rheumatic diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1756-185X.13725
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to assess the association between chest computed tomography (CT) findings and incidence of respiratory adverse events (RAEs), and to detect risk factors for RAEs, in RA patients treated with long-term biological therapy. METHODS:Clinical and radiological data of 332 RA patients who were trea...
journal_title:International journal of rheumatic diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1756-185X.13434
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00