Grading of atypia in genital skin lesions: routine microscopic evaluation and use of p16 immunostaining.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:p16 immunostaining has been used to aid and improve the histopathologic evaluation of equivocal cervical lesions with associated low-grade or high-grade dysplasia. However, the utility of p16 immunostaining in the diagnosis of atypical genital skin lesions remains debatable. METHODS:We conducted a cross-sectional study of genital skin lesions with varying degrees of atypia. Four pathologists assessed lesional atypia and interpreted hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) staining and p16 immunostaining without knowledge of original diagnosis. Our primary outcomes were diagnostic agreement and test performance of p16 immunostaining compared to consensus H&E diagnosis. RESULTS:Our sample was comprised of 23 cases of atypical genital skin lesions. p16 immunostaining was negative in all cases of reactive atypia (n = 3) and the majority (n = 7 of 8; 88%) of low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (LSILs). The majority (n = 10 of 12; 83%) of high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (HSIL) were p16 positive. Diagnostic agreement for histopathologic assessment using H&E staining was moderate (kappa = 0.44), while inter-observer agreement of p16 immunostaining was excellent (kappa = 0.87). Compared to consensus diagnosis using H&E staining, p16 immunostaining performed well (sensitivity 83.3%; specificity 90.9%). CONCLUSIONS:p16 immunostaining may be a useful adjunctive marker for assessing dysplasia in genital skin lesions and increasing diagnostic agreement among pathologists.

journal_name

J Cutan Pathol

authors

Ezaldein H,Lott JP,McNiff JM,Hui P,Buza N,Ko CJ

doi

10.1111/cup.12525

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-08-01 00:00:00

pages

519-26

issue

8

eissn

0303-6987

issn

1600-0560

journal_volume

42

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Bathing trunk nevus with extensive vascular involvement.

    abstract::An extensive congenital melanocytic nevus is described which, in its deeper portion, had striking neurofibromatous features. At the dermal subcutaneous junction, there were prominent subendothelial collections of nevus cells in large veins. Similar findings have been described in neurofibromatosis. The apparent relati...

    journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1979.tb01180.x

    authors: Santa Cruz DJ,Bashiti H

    更新日期:1979-12-01 00:00:00

  • Quantitative histopathologic findings of erythromelanosis follicularis faciei et colli.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Even though only 33 cases of Erythromelanosis follicularis faciei et colli (EFFC) have been reported around the world, there have been no quantitative clinicopathological studies yet. The purpose of this study is to examine quantitatively clinical and histopathological evaluations of EFFC using image analysi...

    journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1034/j.1600-0560.2001.028003160.x

    authors: Kim MG,Hong SJ,Son SJ,Song HJ,Kim IH,Oh CH,Moon JS

    更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00

  • Contribution of longitudinal follow up and clinical pathological correlation in the diagnosis CD30-positive skin infiltrates.

    abstract::The diagnosis of a CD30+ cutaneous infiltrate is often difficult and requires clinicopathologic correlation. To further evaluate this challenge, initial clinical and histopathologic diagnoses were correlated with final clinicopathologic diagnosis in 44 cases with CD30 immunopositivity. Dermatopathologic evaluation con...

    journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/cup.12510

    authors: De Souza A,Carter JB,Harris NL,Ferry JA,Duncan LM

    更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00

  • Histological spectrum of cutaneous reactions to aspirin in chronic idiopathic urticaria.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:During a clinical trial, we obtained 16 biopsies of skin eruptions induced by aspirin in patients with chronic idiopathic urticaria (CIU). In this setting, aspirin triggers skin eruptions through a well-established non-immunological mechanism involving the inhibition of cyclooxygenase type I. This presented ...

    journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.0303-6987.2004.0195.x

    authors: Zembowicz A,Mastalerz L,Setkowicz M,Radziszewski W,Szczeklik A

    更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00

  • C4d immunohistochemical stain of formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissue as a sensitive method in the diagnosis of bullous pemphigoid.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Bullous pemphigoid (BP) is the most common type of subepidermal bullous disease. Direct immunofluorescence (DIF) is the gold standard for diagnosis, but it requires a fresh tissue specimen. This study was conducted to evaluate the accuracy of using immunohistochemical (IHC) analysis for the detection of C4d ...

    journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/cup.13490

    authors: Kamyab K,Abdolreza M,Ghanadan A,Mortazavi H,Nikoo A,Motavalli F,Nasimi M

    更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00

  • Antibody to S100a6 protein is a sensitive immunohistochemical marker for neurothekeoma.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Neurothekeoma is a benign tumor of putative peripheral nerve sheath origin. It occurs in a myxoid (classic) variant, cellular variant, and intermediate (mixed) variant. Cellular neurothekeoma (CNT) usually involves the head and neck or extremities of young patients. Histologically, CNT can be confused with m...

    journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1034/j.1600-0560.2002.00032.x

    authors: Fullen DR,Lowe L,Su LD

    更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00

  • Eosinophilic panniculitis: a clinicopathologic study.

    abstract::Study of 18 patients with biopsy diagnoses of eosinophilic panniculitis revealed diverse patterns of systemic disease, including Wells' syndrome, vasculitis, atopy, and erythema nodosum as well as localized panniculitis. Significant associated diseases included psychiatric illness, 6 (drug dependency, 4); atopy, 5 (as...

    journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1986.tb00455.x

    authors: Winkelmann RK,Frigas E

    更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00

  • Lichen planopilaris and frontal fibrosing alopecia cannot be differentiated by histopathology.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Lichen planopilaris (LPP) and frontal fibrosing alopecia (FFA) represent 2 entities that cause primary cicatricial alopecia. These entities are clinically different; nevertheless, the literature suggests that FFA represents a form of LPP. The main argument in support of this hypothesis is that previous studi...

    journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/cup.13112

    authors: Gálvez-Canseco A,Sperling L

    更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00

  • Activation of Src-family tyrosine kinases in hyperproliferative epidermal disorders.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Src-family tyrosine kinases (SFKs) are important regulators of keratinocyte growth and differentiation. In a broad range of cell types, persistent activation of SFKs correlates with increased cell proliferation. In this study, we determined if SFK activity is increased in cutaneous neoplasia and psoriasis, c...

    journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.2007.00807.x

    authors: Ayli EE,Li W,Brown TT,Witkiewicz A,Elenitsas R,Seykora JT

    更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00

  • Loss of claudin-1 expression in tumor-associated vessels correlates with acquisition of metastatic phenotype in melanocytic neoplasms.

    abstract::Claudins are a family of transmembrane proteins involved in cell-to-cell adhesion and are believed to be the main component of tight junctions. Recent studies have suggested that some metastatic solid tumors lack claudin expression. It is unknown whether claudins play a role in cutaneous melanoma. Immunohistochemical ...

    journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.0303-6987.2005.00324.x

    authors: Cohn ML,Goncharuk VN,Diwan AH,Zhang PS,Shen SS,Prieto VG

    更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00

  • Pleomorphic fibroma and dermal atypical lipomatous tumor: are they related?

    abstract::Pleomorphic fibromas represent dome-shaped or polypoid cutaneous lesions characterized by a paucicellular and densely fibrotic background punctuated by scattered atypical to pleomorphic spindle and multinucleated giant cells. Some of these tumors will have incorporated adipose tissue, although these adipocytic areas l...

    journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/cup.12095

    authors: Al-Zaid T,Wang WL,Lopez-Terrada D,Lev D,Hornick JL,Hafeez Diwan A,Fletcher CD,Lazar AJ

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • Cutaneous lobular capillary hemangioma induced by pregnancy.

    abstract::Lobular capillary hemangioma, which is also named as pyogenic granuloma, is a common vascular proliferation of skin and mucous membranes. Hormonal influence in the development of lobular capillary hemangioma on the mucosal surfaces has been demonstrated but for cutaneous lesions located on the skin, this association h...

    journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1046/j.0303-6987.2004.0137.x

    authors: Demir Y,Demir S,Aktepe F

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • Expression of the nm23 metastasis-suppressor gene product in skin tumors.

    abstract::Nm23 is a gene with a putative metastasis-suppressor function, whose expression is inversely correlated with the metastatic potential of some solid malignancies. Because very few data exist concerning the role of nm23 in skin tumors, we studied the immunohistochemical expression of nm23 gene product in frozen sections...

    journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1997.tb01569.x

    authors: Kanitakis J,Euvrard S,Bourchany D,Faure M,Claudy A

    更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00

  • The histological and pathogenetic spectrum of cutaneous disease in monoclonal gammopathies.

    abstract::The dermatological disorders associated with monoclonal gammopathies are clinically heterogeneous and may be divided into four groups with distinctive pathogenetic mechanisms (a) specific (infiltrative) disorders including primary and secondary cutaneous plasmacytoma and cutaneous lymphoplasmacytic infiltration of Wal...

    journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.2007.00884.x

    authors: Rongioletti F,Patterson JW,Rebora A

    更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00

  • Paraneoplastic pemphigus: a subset of patients with pemphigus and neoplasia.

    abstract::We reviewed the clinical, histologic, and immunofluorescence features of 20 patients with pemphigus and neoplasia and compared them with a control group of 17 patients with pemphigus without neoplasia. Patients with neoplasia were divided according to clinical, histologic, and immunofluorescence findings into those wi...

    journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1993.tb00644.x

    authors: Mehregan DR,Oursler JR,Leiferman KM,Muller SA,Anhalt GJ,Peters MS

    更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00

  • Expression of MMP-9, MMP-10 and TNF-alpha and lack of epithelial MMP-1 and MMP-26 characterize pyoderma gangrenosum.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Pyoderma gangrenosum (PG) is a non-infectious, autoimmune, chronic ulcer of the skin, often co-existing with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) have been implicated as mediators of tissue destruction in chronic cutaneous and intestinal wounds. METHODS:Twenty-four skin biopsie...

    journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.2007.00744.x

    authors: Bister V,Mäkitalo L,Jeskanen L,Saarialho-Kere U

    更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00

  • Lymphomatoid granulomatosis presenting with cutaneous involvement: a case report and review of the literature.

    abstract::Lymphomatoid granulomatosis (LG) is a rare Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-associated B-cell lymphoproliferative disorder presenting in middle adulthood that nearly always affects the lungs and shows cutaneous involvement in up to 50% of cases. Skin lesions are present at the time of diagnosis in roughly one-third of patient...

    journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/cup.12402

    authors: Rysgaard CD,Stone MS

    更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00

  • Angiosarcomatous transdifferentiation of metastatic melanoma.

    abstract::Melanoma is known to show considerable variation in its histopathological presentation. In exceptional cases, heterologous or divergent differentiation (metaplastic melanoma) can be observed. We report a case of a 69-year-old man who was diagnosed with nodular melanoma on the right upper leg. One year later, the patie...

    journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology

    pub_type:

    doi:10.1111/cup.13857

    authors: Kilsdonk MJ,Romeijn TR,Kelder W,van Kempen LC,Diercks GF

    更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00

  • Ossifying fibromyxoid tumor of soft parts of the back.

    abstract::We report a first case of ossifying fibromyxoid tumor of soft parts of the back, a 10 x 9.5 x 6 cm well-circumscribed elevated subcutaneous tumor demarcated by an incomplete fibrous capsule with bone formation at its base. The tumor was composed of both myxomatous areas with spindle tumor cells and pseudoalveolar stru...

    journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1996.tb01316.x

    authors: Nakayama F,Kuwahara T

    更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00

  • Male genital leiomyomas showing androgen receptor expression.

    abstract::Genital leiomyoma in men include those superficial leiomyomas arising in the scrotum and the areola. They are unusual neoplasms: few cases have been reported in the literature and they usually escape clinical diagnosis. Three cases of male genital leiomyomas are reported: two in the scrotum and one in the areola. They...

    journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.2007.00754.x

    authors: Suárez-Peñaranda JM,Vieites B,Evgenyeva E,Vázquez-Veiga H,Forteza J

    更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00

  • Dermatomyositis with universal calcinosis. A histopathological and electron optic study.

    abstract::Biopsies from a 5-year-old girl with dermatomyositis and universal calcinosis were studied histopathologically and by means of electron optical techniques. The dermis was infiltrated by fibroblasts, lymphocytes and plasma cells. In the lower part of the dermis, dense basophilic areas were present. In the vicinity of t...

    journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1979.tb01175.x

    authors: Nielsen AO,Johnson E,Hentzer B,Kobayasi T

    更新日期:1979-12-01 00:00:00

  • DNA determination of human hair bulbs in normal and androgenetic alopecia.

    abstract::We carried out a cytophotometric study of the DNA content of matrix cells from normal hair follicles and those affected by androgenetic alopecia (early and established baldness), using the Feulgen technique. We thereby obtained a 2C reference value from lymphocyte nuclei from normal skin, from which we established a 2...

    journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1994.tb00709.x

    authors: Villena A,Alcaraz MV,Pérez de Vargas I

    更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00

  • Type-I cryoglobulinemia-like histopathologic changes in tick bites: a useful clue for tissue diagnosis in the absence of tick parts.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The histopathologic findings of localized reactions to tick bites may present as diagnostic dilemmas, especially if there is no history of a tick bite, or if the tick's mouthparts are not present in the biopsied skin. OBJECTIVE:Skin biopsies of patients with a clinical history of a tick bite were selected a...

    journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1034/j.1600-0560.2001.290207.x

    authors: Stefanato CM,Phelps RG,Goldberg LJ,Perry AE,Bhawan J

    更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00

  • Antigen distribution and antigen-presenting cells in skin biopsies of human chromoblastomycosis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Chromoblastomycosis is a chronic, suppurative, granulomatous mycosis usually confined to skin and subcutaneous tissues. The host defense mechanisms in chromoblastomycosis have not been extensively investigated. The purpose of the present study was to determine the distribution and pathways of the fungal anti...

    journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.0303-6987.2004.0131.x

    authors: Sotto MN,De Brito T,Silva AM,Vidal M,Castro LG

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • ICAM-3 and E-selectin endothelial cell expression differentiate two phases of angiogenesis in infantile hemangiomas.

    abstract::Cellular adhesion molecules are newly identified mediators of angiogenesis. Infantile hemangiomas, characterized in the early stages by a proliferation of poorly differentiated vessels followed in the late stages by a vascular differentiation and regression of the tumor, represent an interesting model to study angioge...

    journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1999.tb01785.x

    authors: Verkarre V,Patey-Mariaud de Serre N,Vazeux R,Teillac-Hamel D,Chretien-Marquet B,Le Bihan C,Leborgne M,Fraitag S,Brousse N

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • CD56+ blastic transformation of chronic myeloid leukemia involving the skin.

    abstract::We report on two patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) who presented blastic transformation involving the skin, with leukemic infiltrates showing unusual morphologic and immunohistologic characteristics. Both patients were elderly men with a 36-month and a 40-month history of CML, respectively. They presented w...

    journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1999.tb01796.x

    authors: Kaddu S,Beham-Schmid C,Zenahlik P,Kerl H,Cerroni L

    更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00

  • Malignant pilomatricoma in a dog.

    abstract::A malignant pilomatricoma is described in a dog. The primary tumor apparently developed in the metatarsal area where there were multiple intradermal skin nodules. Lymphatic invasion by tumor cells resulted in metastasis to the mammary glands, lymph nodes and lungs. The tumor is compared to the pilomatricoma in man whe...

    journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1981.tb01024.x

    authors: Goldschmidt MH,Thrall DE,Jeglum KA,Everett JI,Wood MG

    更新日期:1981-10-01 00:00:00

  • Mast cell degranulation and elastolysis in the early stage of striae distensae.

    abstract::The lesions of nine patients with early striae distensae (SD) during puberty were examined by light and electron microscopy. Specific changes were seen in very early stage SD, and in clinically uninvolved skin 0.5 to 3 cm remote from the edge of the long axis of the SD lesions. Sequential changes of elastolysis accomp...

    journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1991.tb01376.x

    authors: Sheu HM,Yu HS,Chang CH

    更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00

  • Macrophage-rich epithelioid angiosarcoma mimicking malignant melanoma.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Cutaneous epithelioid angiosarcoma is a type of cutaneous angiosarcoma and usually arise both on the head or neck of the elderly. CASE REPORT:An 86-year-old male with an epithelioid angiosarcoma of the scalp that mimicked malignant melanoma. RESULTS:A large irregular dark grey-blue plaque with an adjacent ...

    journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.0303-6987.2006.00387.x

    authors: Brightman LA,Demierre MF,Byers HR

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • Traumatic alopecia in trichotillomania: a pathogenic interpretation of histologic lesions in the pilosebaceous unit.

    abstract::Ten patients with traumatic alopecia (trichotillomania) were being investigated histologically and, in five of them, hairs from the affected scalp area were plucked out for direct microscopic examination. Some histologic features appear to be specific markers for traumatic alopecia: empty hair ducts, plucked out hair ...

    journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1977.tb00890.x

    authors: Lachapelle JM,Pierard GE

    更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00