Abstract:
:Oscillatory media can exhibit the coexistence of synchronized and desynchronized regions, so-called chimera states, for uniform parameters and symmetrical coupling. In a phase-balanced chimera state, where the totals of synchronized and desynchronized regions, respectively, are of the same size, the symmetry of the system predicts that interchanging both phases still gives a solution to the underlying equations. We observe this kind of interchange as a self-emerging phenomenon in an oscillatory medium with nonlinear global coupling. An interplay between local and global couplings renders the formation of these alternating chimeras possible.
journal_name
Sci Repjournal_title
Scientific reportsauthors
Haugland SW,Schmidt L,Krischer Kdoi
10.1038/srep09883subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-04-30 00:00:00pages
9883issn
2045-2322pii
srep09883journal_volume
5pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Histone deacetylase inhibition (HDACi) has been suggested as a promising approach to bolster TLR-mediated induction of antimicrobial peptides such as human β-defensin 2 (hBD2). In inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), Crohn's disease (CD) patients display an attenuated expression of hBD2 as compared to ulcerative colitis ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-31125-x
更新日期:2018-08-27 00:00:00
abstract::Major alterations in metabolism occur during pregnancy enabling the mother to provide adequate nutrients to support infant development, affecting birth weight (BW) and potentially long-term risk of obesity and cardiometabolic disease. We classified dynamic changes in the maternal lipidome during pregnancy and identifi...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-71081-z
更新日期:2020-08-26 00:00:00
abstract::Diabrotica virgifera virgifera LeConte, the western corn rootworm (WCR), is the most destructive pest of maize in North America, and has recently spread across central Europe. Its subterranean larval stages are hard to reach with pesticides and it has evolved resistance to conventional management practices. The applic...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-39753-7
更新日期:2019-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::Angulin proteins are a group of evolutionally conserved type I transmembrane proteins that contain an extracellular Ig-like domain. In mammals, three angulin proteins have been identified, namely immunoglobulin-like domain containing receptor 1 (ILDR1), immunoglobulin-like domain containing receptor 2 (ILDR2), and lip...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-07530-z
更新日期:2017-08-07 00:00:00
abstract::Slow disintegration and poor solubility are common problems facing the dispersible tablets of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). In an early study, the research group found that co-grinding of extracts and silica could achieve a rapid disintegration effect, though the mechanism of this effect was not thoroughly eluci...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-28734-x
更新日期:2018-07-09 00:00:00
abstract::To develop and externally validate a prostate health index (PHI)-based nomogram for predicting the presence of prostate cancer (PCa) at biopsy in Chinese men with prostate-specific antigen 4-10 ng/mL and normal digital rectal examination (DRE). 347 men were recruited from two hospitals between 2012 and 2014 to develop...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep15341
更新日期:2015-10-16 00:00:00
abstract::We characterized an anti-cancer fusion protein consisting of anthrax lethal factor (LF) and the catalytic domain of Pseudomonas exotoxin A by (i) mutating the N-terminal amino acids and by (ii) reductive methylation to dimethylate all lysines. Dimethylation of lysines was achieved quantitatively and specifically witho...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep04754
更新日期:2014-04-23 00:00:00
abstract::The peripheral sensory system is critical to regulating motor plasticity and motor recovery. Peripheral electrical stimulation (ES) can generate constant and adequate sensory input to influence the excitability of the motor cortex. The aim of this proof of concept study was to assess whether ES prior to each hand func...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-27553-4
更新日期:2018-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Inosine-5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH) is an essential enzyme for nucleotide metabolism and cell proliferation. Despite IMPDH is the target of drugs with antiviral, immunosuppressive and antitumor activities, its physiological mechanisms of regulation remain largely unknown. Using the enzyme from the industria...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-02805-x
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multimodal polymeric nanoparticles have many exciting diagnostic and therapeutic applications, yet their uptake and passage by the placenta, and applications in the treatment of pregnancy complications have not been thoroughly investigated. In this work, the maternal-fetal-placental biodistribution of anionic and cati...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-03128-7
更新日期:2017-06-06 00:00:00
abstract::The present study shows the thorough investigations on optical properties and hydrodynamic diameters of glutathione (GSH) stabilized nanosilver clusters (AgNC) at different stages of synthesis and engineering for the optimized absolute quantum yield to generate fluorescent images of Dalton Lymphoma Ascites (DLA) tumou...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-34843-4
更新日期:2018-11-07 00:00:00
abstract::The non-protein amino acid β-methylamino-L-alanine (BMAA) is a neurotoxin present in microalgae and shown to accumulate in the food web. BMAA has been linked to the complex neurodegenerative disorder of Guam and to increased incidents sporadic ALS. Two main neurotoxic routes are suggested; an excitotoxic by acting as ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep29631
更新日期:2016-07-12 00:00:00
abstract::Gaucher disease (GD) is a rare inherited metabolic disease caused by pathogenic variants in the GBA1 gene. So far, the pathomechanism of GD was investigated mainly in animal models. In order to delineate the molecular changes in GD cells we analysed gene expression profile in cultured skin fibroblasts from GD patients...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-42584-1
更新日期:2019-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Al substitution in hematite is ubiquitous in soils. With the increase of Al amount, the hematite morphology changes from rhombohedral crystals to disk-shaped ones, but the underlying mechanism is poorly understood. Herein, a series of Al-substituted hematite were synthesized and characterized by synchrotron X-ray diff...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep35960
更新日期:2016-10-27 00:00:00
abstract::Broadband on-chip optical frequency combs (OFCs) are important for expanding the functionality of photonic integrated circuits. Here, we demonstrate a huge local optical nonlinearity enhancement using graphene. A waveguide is decorated with graphene by precisely manipulating graphene's area and position. Our approach ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep45520
更新日期:2017-04-12 00:00:00
abstract::Conventional anatomically contoured plates do not adequately fit most tibiae. This emphasizes the need for a more thorough morphological study. Statistical shape models are promising tools to display anatomical variations within a population. Herein, we aim to provide a better insight into the anatomical variations of...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-44092-8
更新日期:2019-05-21 00:00:00
abstract::Lead (Pb) toxicity is a major environmental concern affirming the need of proper mitigation strategies. In the present work, potential of combined treatment of 24-Epibrassinolide (24-EBL) and Salicylic acid (SA) against Pb toxicity to Brassica juncea L. seedlings were evaluated. Seedlings pre-imbibed in EBL (0.1 mM) a...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-39712-2
更新日期:2019-03-05 00:00:00
abstract::This corrects the article DOI: 10.1038/srep20067. ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误
doi:10.1038/srep46387
更新日期:2017-06-30 00:00:00
abstract::Silk suture material is primarily composed of silk fibroin and regarded as a non-resorbable material. It is slowly degraded by proteolysis when it is implanted into the body. 4-Hexylresorcinol (4HR) is a well-known antiseptic. In this study, the biodegradability of 4HR-incorporated silk sutures were compared to that o...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep42441
更新日期:2017-02-13 00:00:00
abstract::Evaluation of precipitation and nitrogen (N) deposition in desert ecosystems helps to elucidate the reaction of desert ecosystems to future environmental changes. An in-situ field experiment was established to examine the influence of a long-term enhanced precipitation and N deposition on the photosynthetic traits and...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-37245-8
更新日期:2019-03-08 00:00:00
abstract::The prognosis of malignancies has improved in recent years, subsequent primary cancers (SPCs) have become more frequent. This study investigates the patterns of lung cancer involved multiple primary cancers. We enrolled 206,619 primary lung cancer patients and 2,071,922 patients with other primary malignancies from Su...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-06763-2
更新日期:2017-07-25 00:00:00
abstract::Biomodels made of poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) are demanded because they can represent the geometries and mechanical properties of human tissues realistically. Injecting and molding, commonly used in three-dimensional (3D) modeling, help to represent the blood vessels accurately. However, these techniques sometimes requi...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-34986-4
更新日期:2018-11-08 00:00:00
abstract::Infection diagnosis and antibiotic susceptibility testing (AST) are time-consuming and often laborious clinical practices. This paper presents a microwave-microfluidic biosensor for rapid, contactless and non-invasive device for testing the concentration and growth of Escherichia Coli (E. Coli) in medium solutions of ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-34001-w
更新日期:2018-10-25 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to determine the characteristics of CT changes in patients with severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) based on prognosis. Serial CT scans in 47 patients with severe COVID-19 were reviewed. The patterns, distribution and CT score of lung abnormalities were assessed. Scans were classified according...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-78965-0
更新日期:2020-12-14 00:00:00
abstract::Natural sensory signals have nonlinear structures dynamically composed of the carrier frequencies and the variation of the amplitude (i.e., envelope). How the human brain processes the envelope information is still poorly understood, largely due to the conventional analysis failing to quantify it directly. Here, we us...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-53286-z
更新日期:2019-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::Anopheles gambiae and Aedes aegypti are perhaps the best studied mosquito species and important carriers of human malaria and arbovirus, respectively. Mosquitoes have daily rhythms in behaviors and show a wide range of activity patterns. Although Anopheles is known to be principally nocturnal and Aedes principally diu...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-61733-5
更新日期:2020-03-19 00:00:00
abstract::Laser heating of gold nanospheres (GNS) is increasingly prevalent in biomedical applications due to tunable optical properties that determine heating efficiency. Although many geometric parameters (i.e. size, morphology) can affect optical properties of individual GNS and their heating, no specific studies of how GNS ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-79393-w
更新日期:2021-01-13 00:00:00
abstract::Metabolic syndrome, including obesity and insulin resistance, has been reported to lower lung function in elderly subjects with asthma or chronic obstructive lung disease. This study aimed to find the association between lung function and insulin resistance in Korean young adults. This study used data from the Korean ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-11337-3
更新日期:2017-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Recent work reveals that the extinction of conditioned fear depends upon the interval between conditioning and extinction. Extinction training that takes place within minutes to hours after fear conditioning fails to produce a long-term extinction memory, a phenomenon known as the immediate extinction deficit (IED). N...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-46010-4
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Environmental pollutants as non-heritable factors are now recognized as triggers for multiple human inflammatory diseases involving T cells. We postulated that lipid antigen presentation mediated by cluster of differentiation 1 (CD1) proteins for T cell activation is susceptible to lipophilic environmental pollutants....
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-02229-7
更新日期:2017-05-18 00:00:00