Scab resistance in 'Geneva' apple is conditioned by a resistance gene cluster with complex genetic control.

abstract：:The expression pattern of pathogenesis-related genes PR-1, PR-2 and PR-5, considered as markers for salicylic acid (SA)-dependent systemic acquired resistance (SAR), was examined in the roots and shoots of tomato plants pre-treated with SA and subsequently infected with root-knot nematodes (RKNs) (Meloidogyne incognit...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Molinari S,Fanelli E,Leonetti P

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The potato cyst nematodes (PCNs) Globodera pallida and Globodera rostochiensis are important parasites of potato. PCNs undergo complex biotrophic interactions with their hosts that involve gene expression changes in both the nematode and the host plant. The aim of this study was to determine key genes that are differe...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Palomares-Rius JE,Hedley PE,Cock PJ,Morris JA,Jones JT,Vovlas N,Blok V

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To deploy durable plant resistance, we must understand its underlying molecular mechanisms. Type III effectors (T3Es) and their recognition play a central role in the interaction between bacterial pathogens and crops. We demonstrate that the Ralstonia solanacearum species complex (RSSC) T3E ripAX2 triggers specific re...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Morel A,Guinard J,Lonjon F,Sujeeun L,Barberis P,Genin S,Vailleau F,Daunay MC,Dintinger J,Poussier S,Peeters N,Wicker E

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ascomycete Sclerotinia sclerotiorum is a necrotrophic plant pathogen with an extremely broad host range. It causes stem rot in Camelina sativa, a crucifer with great potential as an alternative oilseed crop. Lignification is a common phenomenon in the expression of resistance against necrotrophs, but the molecular...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Eynck C,Séguin-Swartz G,Clarke WE,Parkin IA

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:SUMMARY Annexins are calcium-binding proteins that have been associated in plants with different biological processes such as responses to abiotic stress and early nodulation stages. Until now, the implication of annexins during plant-pathogen interactions has not been reported. Here, a novel plant annexin gene induce...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Vandeputte O,Lowe YO,Burssens S,VAN Raemdonck D,Hutin D,Boniver D,Geelen D,El Jaziri M,Baucher M

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:SUMMARY Transgenic peas containing a copy of the Pea seed-borne mosaic virus (PSbMV) isolate DPD1 NIb sequence develop a 'recovery' phenotype when challenged with either the homologous (DPD1) or a heterologous (NY) PSbMV isolate. However, the specificity of the subsequent resistance differs with respect to the initiat...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Van Den Boogaart T,Maule AJ,Davies JW,Lomonossoff GP

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An outbreak of the potato late blight pathogen Phytophthora infestans in Denmark was characterized in order to resolve the population structure and determine to what extent sexual reproduction was occurring. A standard set of microsatellite simple sequence repeats (SSRs) and single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) marker...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Maurice S,Montes MS,Nielsen BJ,Bødker L,Martin MD,Jønck CG,Kjøller R,Rosendahl S

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:RXLR effectors encoded by Phytophthora species play a central role in pathogen-plant interactions. An understanding of the biological functions of RXLR effectors is conducive to the illumination of the pathogenic mechanisms and the development of disease control strategies. However, the virulence function of Phytophth...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Huang G,Liu Z,Gu B,Zhao H,Jia J,Fan G,Meng Y,Du Y,Shan W

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In all fungi studied so far, mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase cascades serve as central signalling complexes that are involved in various aspects of growth, stress response and infection. In this work, putative components of the yeast Fus3/Kss1-type MAP kinase cascade and the putative downstream transcription fa...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Schamber A,Leroch M,Diwo J,Mendgen K,Hahn M

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In plants, RNA silencing is a surveillance mechanism against invading viruses. It involves the production of virus-derived small interfering RNAs (vsiRNAs), which guide the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC) to inactivate viruses. vsiRNAs may also promote the silencing of host mRNAs in a sequence-specific manner. In...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Miozzi L,Gambino G,Burgyan J,Pantaleo V

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:SUMMARY The cell wall, a strong extraprotoplasmic layer surrounding plant cells that mainly consists of a variety of polysaccharides, constitutes a major barrier for potential parasites. Plant-parasitic nematodes are well equipped to overcome this barrier as they produce and secrete cell-wall-degrading enzymes. Expres...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Kudla U,Milac AL,Qin L,Overmars H,Roze E,Holterman M,Petrescu AJ,Goverse A,Bakker J,Helder J,Smant G

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Meloidogyne enterolobii is one of the most important plant-parasitic nematodes that can overcome the Mi-1 resistance gene and damage many economically important crops. Translationally controlled tumour protein (TCTP) is a multifunctional protein that exists in various eukaryotes and plays an important role in parasiti...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Zhuo K,Chen J,Lin B,Wang J,Sun F,Hu L,Liao J

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:RNA-dependent RNA polymerase 1 (RDR1) plays a crucial role in plant defence against viruses. In this study, it was observed that cucumber, Cucumis sativus, uniquely encodes a small gene family of four RDR1 genes. The cucumber RDR1 genes (CsRDR1a, CsRDR1b and duplicated CsRDR1c1/c2) shared 55%-60% homology in their enc...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Leibman D,Kravchik M,Wolf D,Haviv S,Weissberg M,Ophir R,Paris HS,Palukaitis P,Ding SW,Gaba V,Gal-On A

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Salicylic acid (SA), an essential secondary messenger for plant defence responses, plays a role in maintaining a balance (trade-off) between plant growth and resistance induction, but the detailed mechanism has not been explored. Because the SA mimic benzothiadiazole (BTH) is a more stable inducer of plant defence tha...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Kobayashi Y,Fukuzawa N,Hyodo A,Kim H,Mashiyama S,Ogihara T,Yoshioka H,Matsuura H,Masuta C,Matsumura T,Takeshita M

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The fungal cereal pathogen Fusarium graminearum produces deoxynivalenol (DON) during infection. The mycotoxin DON is associated with Fusarium head blight (FHB), a disease that can cause vast grain losses. Whilst investigating the suitability of Brachypodium distachyon as a model for spreading resistance to F. graminea...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Blümke A,Sode B,Ellinger D,Voigt CA

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Systemic necrosis often occurs during viral infection of plants and is thought mainly to be the result of long-term stress induced by viral infection. Potato virus X (PVX) encodes the P25 pathogenicity factor that triggers a necrotic reaction during PVX-potato virus Ysynergistic coinfection. In this study, we discover...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Yang X,Tian Y,Zhao X,Jiang L,Chen Y,Hu S,MacFarlane S,Chen J,Lu Y,Yan F

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plants have evolved powerful immune systems to recognize pathogens and avoid invasions, but the genetic basis of plant susceptibility is less well-studied, especially to oomycetes, which cause disastrous diseases in many ornamental plants and food crops. In this research, we identified a negative regulator of plant im...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Li W,Zhao D,Dong J,Kong X,Zhang Q,Li T,Meng Y,Shan W

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyclic di-GMP [(bis-(3'-5')-cyclic di-guanosine monophosphate)] is an almost ubiquitous second messenger in bacteria that is implicated in the regulation of a range of functions that include developmental transitions, aggregative behaviour, adhesion, biofilm formation and virulence. Comparatively little is known about...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： McCarthy Y,Ryan RP,O'Donovan K,He YQ,Jiang BL,Feng JX,Tang JL,Dow JM

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The basal ascomycetes in genus Taphrina have strict host specificity and coevolution with their host plants, making them appealing models for studying the genomic basis of ecological divergence and host adaption. We therefore performed genome sequencing and comparative genomics of different Taphrina species with disti...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Wang Q,Sun M,Zhang Y,Song Z,Zhang S,Zhang Q,Xu JR,Liu H

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abstract To identify virulence genes of P. syringae pv. tomato strain DC3000 we screened for mutants with reduced virulence on its plant hosts, Arabidopsis thaliana and tomato. We isolated a Tn5-insertion mutant that exhibited reduced virulence on both hosts. Further characterization showed that this mutant carried a ...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Kloek AP,Brooks DM,Kunkel BN

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Because of their highly ordered structure, mature viroid RNA molecules are assumed to be resistant to degradation by RNA interference (RNAi). In this article, we report that transgenic tomato plants expressing a hairpin RNA (hpRNA) construct derived from Potato spindle tuber viroid (PSTVd) sequences exhibit resistance...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Schwind N,Zwiebel M,Itaya A,Ding B,Wang MB,Krczal G,Wassenegger M

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several genes in the Agrobacterium tumefaciens transferred (T)-DNA encode proteins that are involved in developmental alterations, leading to the formation of tumours in infected plants. We investigated the role of the protein encoded by the Atu6002 gene, the function of which is completely unknown. Atu6002 expression...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Lacroix B,Gizatullina DI,Babst BA,Gifford AN,Citovsky V

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glutamate homeostasis plays a vital role in central nitrogen metabolism and coordinates several key metabolic functions. However, its function in fungal pathogenesis and development has not been investigated in detail. In this study, we identified and characterized a glutamate synthase gene MoGLT1 in the rice blast fu...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Zhou W,Shi W,Xu XW,Li ZG,Yin CF,Peng JB,Pan S,Chen XL,Zhao WS,Zhang Y,Yang J,Peng YL

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To survive, plants possess elaborate defence mechanisms to protect themselves against virus or pathogen invasion. Recent studies have suggested that plant mitochondria may play an important role in host defence responses to biotic stresses. In contrast with animal mitochondria, plant mitochondria possess a unique resp...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Hanqing F,Kun S,Mingquan L,Hongyu L,Xin L,Yan L,Yifeng W

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abstract In prokaryotes, a diverse set of physiological processes is regulated by transcription factors which belong to the well-conserved, enhancer-binding protein (EBP) family. These regulatory proteins function together with the alternate sigma factor (sigma(54)). Structurally, the EBPs are characterized by a centr...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Schuster M,Grimm C

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Olive anthracnose causes fruit rot leading to its drop or mummification, resulting in yield losses and the degradation of oil quality. TAXONOMY AND DISTRIBUTION:The disease is caused by diverse species of Colletotrichum, mostly clustering in the C. acutatum species complex. Colletotrichum nymphaeae and C. godetiae ar...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Talhinhas P,Loureiro A,Oliveira H

更新日期：2018-03-08 00:00:00

abstract：SUMMARY:To acquire iron from plant hosts, fungal pathogens have evolved at least two pathways for iron uptake. One system is hinged on the secretion and subsequent uptake of low-molecular-weight iron chelators termed siderophores, while the other uses cell-surface reductases to solubilize ferric iron by reducing it to ...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Greenshields DL,Liu G,Feng J,Selvaraj G,Wei Y

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After invasion into intercellular spaces of tomato plants, the soil-borne, plant-pathogenic Ralstonia solanacearum strain OE1-1 forms mushroom-shaped biofilms (mushroom-type biofilms, mBFs) on tomato cells, leading to its virulence. The strain OE1-1 produces aryl-furanone secondary metabolites, ralfuranones (A, B, J, ...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Mori Y,Hosoi Y,Ishikawa S,Hayashi K,Asai Y,Ohnishi H,Shimatani M,Inoue K,Ikeda K,Nakayashiki H,Nishimura Y,Ohnishi K,Kiba A,Kai K,Hikichi Y

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plant-pathogenic oomycetes secrete effector proteins to suppress host immune responses. Resistance proteins may recognize effectors and activate immunity, which is often associated with a hypersensitive response (HR). Transient expression of effectors in plant germplasm and screening for HR has proven to be a powerful...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Pelgrom AJE,Eikelhof J,Elberse J,Meisrimler CN,Raedts R,Klein J,Van den Ackerveken G

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pratylenchus penetrans is one of the most important species of root lesion nematodes (RLNs) because of its detrimental and economic impact in a wide range of crops. Similar to other plant-parasitic nematodes (PPNs), P. penetrans harbours a significant number of secreted proteins that play key roles during parasitism. ...

journal_title：Molecular plant pathology

authors： Vieira P,Maier TR,Eves-van den Akker S,Howe DK,Zasada I,Baum TJ,Eisenback JD,Kamo K

更新日期：2018-02-09 00:00:00