The RNA helicase DDX6 regulates cell-fate specification in neural stem cells via miRNAs.

Abstract:

:In neural stem cells (NSCs), the balance between stem cell maintenance and neuronal differentiation depends on cell-fate determinants such as TRIM32. Previously, we have shown that TRIM32 associates with the RNA-induced silencing complex and increases the activity of microRNAs such as Let-7a. However, the exact mechanism of microRNA regulation by TRIM32 during neuronal differentiation has yet to be elucidated. Here, we used a mass spectrometry approach to identify novel protein-protein interaction partners of TRIM32 during neuronal differentiation. We found that TRIM32 associates with proteins involved in neurogenesis and RNA-related processes, such as the RNA helicase DDX6, which has been implicated in microRNA regulation. We demonstrate, that DDX6 colocalizes with TRIM32 in NSCs and neurons and that it increases the activity of Let-7a. Furthermore, we provide evidence that DDX6 is necessary and sufficient for neuronal differentiation and that it functions in cooperation with TRIM32.

journal_name

Nucleic Acids Res

journal_title

Nucleic acids research

authors

Nicklas S,Okawa S,Hillje AL,González-Cano L,Del Sol A,Schwamborn JC

doi

10.1093/nar/gkv138

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-03-11 00:00:00

pages

2638-54

issue

5

eissn

0305-1048

issn

1362-4962

pii

gkv138

journal_volume

43

pub_type

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