Abstract:
:We demonstrate the successful fabrication on CaF2 substrates of FeSe(1-x)Tex films with 0 ≤ x ≤ 1, including the region of 0.1 ≤ x ≤ 0.4, which is well known to be the "phase-separation region," via pulsed laser deposition that is a thermodynamically nonequilibrium method. In the resulting films, we observe a giant enhancement of the superconducting transition temperature, Tc, in the region of 0.1 ≤ x ≤ 0.4: The maximum value reaches 23 K, which is ∼ 1.5 times as large as the values reported for bulk samples ofFeSe(1-x)Te(x). We present a complete phase diagram of FeSe(1-x)Te(x) films. Surprisingly, a sudden suppression of Tc is observed at 0:1 < x < 0.2, whereas Tc increases with decreasing x for 0.2 ≤ x < 1. Namely, there is a clear difference between superconductivity realized in x = 0-0.1 and in x ≥ 0.2. To obtain a film of FeSe(1-x)Te(x) with high Tc, the controls of the Te content x and the in-plane lattice strain are found to be key factors.
journal_name
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S Aauthors
Imai Y,Sawada Y,Nabeshima F,Maeda Adoi
10.1073/pnas.1418994112subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-02-17 00:00:00pages
1937-40issue
7eissn
0027-8424issn
1091-6490pii
1418994112journal_volume
112pub_type
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