Abstract:
:Leprosy remains an important global health concern, but little has been published about its diagnosis and management in developed settings. It has been postulated that delay in diagnosis is common in developed settings. We reviewed all the cases of leprosy seen at a major tertiary referral centre between 1999 and 2013 and demonstrated that delay in diagnosis is common, especially when patients present with symptoms of leprosy reactions rather than classical symptoms, such as hypo-pigmented hypo-aesthetic skin lesions and neuropathy.
journal_name
Intern Med Jjournal_title
Internal medicine journalauthors
Turner D,McGuinness SL,Leder Kdoi
10.1111/imj.12638subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-01-01 00:00:00pages
109-12issue
1eissn
1444-0903issn
1445-5994journal_volume
45pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The vulnerability of older people to serious underlying medical illness and adverse effects of psychotropics means that the safe and effective treatment of severe agitation can be lifesaving, the primary management goals being to create a safe environment for the patient and others, and to facilitate assessment and tr...
journal_title:Internal medicine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1445-5994.2011.02560.x
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mortality rate post admission to hospital after successful resuscitation from out-of-hospital cardiac arrest is high, with significant variation between regions and individual institutions. While prehospital factors such as age, bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation and total cardiac arrest time are known to inf...
journal_title:Internal medicine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1445-5994.2012.02866.x
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interaction between doctors and the pharmaceutical industry is long-standing and ingrained in modern practice. Doctors-in-training are at a vulnerable stage of their careers, both in requiring knowledge and forming lasting relationships. There is evidence that limiting contact between industry and junior doctors has a...
journal_title:Internal medicine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/imj.12855
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A cross-sectional survey of 265 adult patients with haematological malignancy, haemoglobinopathy or human immunodeficiency virus was performed to determine the potential risk of infection from animal exposures. One hundred and thirty-seven (52%) owned an animal; the majority were dogs (74%) and cats (39%), but 14% own...
journal_title:Internal medicine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/imj.13361
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Our primary aim was to determine the rate of overseas travel in immunocompromised individuals attending appropriate clinics at an Australian tertiary care hospital. We also aimed to characterise health-seeking behaviour prior to travel and investigated sources of pre-travel advice, compared travel patterns and act...
journal_title:Internal medicine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/imj.12753
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In Australia, antimicrobial stewardship programmes are a compulsory component of hospital accreditation. Good documentation around anti-microbial prescribing aids communication and can improve prescribing practice in environments with multiple decision makers. AIM:This study aims to develop and implement an...
journal_title:Internal medicine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/imj.12539
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To explore and detail clinical experiences of dabigatran, a novel anticoagulant, after it became available in New Zealand in July 2011. METHODS:A cohort of patients was recruited from Hutt Hospital and the two largest primary care practices in the Hutt Valley region. They were included if they took at least one do...
journal_title:Internal medicine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/imj.12370
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cancer treatment near end of life is not likely to add meaningful benefit and minimising intervention rates has been promoted as an indicator of quality of care. Population-based analysis of treatment allows comparative analysis of treatment rates and provides insight into patterns of care. AIMS:To report a...
journal_title:Internal medicine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/imj.14377
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Informed consent is a mainstay of clinical practice, with both moral and legal forces. Material disclosure about extreme treatments, however, is unlikely to convey the full impact of the experience of treatment. Informed consent may be flawed under such circumstances. The aims of this study were to compare e...
journal_title:Internal medicine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1445-5994.2008.01700.x
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::For decades, residents believed to work harder have been referred to as having a 'black cloud'. Residency training programmes recently instituted changes to improve physician wellness and achieve comparable clinical workload. All Internal Medicine residents in the internship class of 2014 at Columbia were surveyed to ...
journal_title:Internal medicine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/imj.13076
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Severe sepsis is defined as organ dysfunction in the setting of systemic inflammatory response due to infection. With changes in population age, comorbidity and the delivery of medical care, severe sepsis is increasingly common, and can present in every area of the hospital. The major obstacles to improved outcomes in...
journal_title:Internal medicine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1445-5994.2010.02383.x
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The antibiotic optimisation imperative is now ubiquitous, with national policy frameworks in Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) countries incorporating the requirement for antimicrobial stewardship within healthcare services. Yet in practice, the optimisation agenda often raises complex ethi...
journal_title:Internal medicine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/imj.14200
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Advance care planning (ACP) provides patients with the ability to make their decisions known about how they would like to be treated if they lose capacity. Medical practitioners have a key role to play in providing information on ACP to their patients. This research explores their knowledge and attitudes to ...
journal_title:Internal medicine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/imj.12354
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The role of brentuximab peri-allogeneic transplantation in patients with relapsed and/or refractory CD30 positive lymphomas remains poorly defined. AIM:To assess the outcome of use of brentuximab as a bridge to allogeneic stem cell transplantation (SCT) in patient with relapsed/refractory CD30+ classic Hodg...
journal_title:Internal medicine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/imj.13415
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:IgE-mediated allergy to the wheat protein omega-5-gliadin (O5G) is associated with wheat-dependent exercise-induced anaphylaxis (WDEIA), where exercise acts as a cofactor, triggering anaphylaxis after wheat ingestion. The wider application of O5G-specific IgE (sIgE) testing has revealed that the manifestatio...
journal_title:Internal medicine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/imj.13091
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL) frequently responds to chemoimmunotherapy combining cytotoxic chemotherapy and monoclonal antibodies. However, CLL is associated with significant genetic heterogeneity, and some high-risk forms are known to be chemo-resistant and associated with early relapse. AIMS:To rev...
journal_title:Internal medicine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/imj.13680
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe three patients with severe refractory cutaneous polyarteritis nodosa, resulting in painful ulcers involving the lower limbs and causing toe necrosis. Due to the severity of the cutaneous manifestations, the three patients received intravenous immunoglobulins at a dose of 1 g/kg/day for 2 days monthly. Afte...
journal_title:Internal medicine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1445-5994.2012.02739.x
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The current results on the diagnostic accuracy of multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) in the detection of left atrial/left atrial appendage (LA/LAA) thrombus are conflicting. AIM:The aim of the present study was to determine the diagnostic accuracy of MDCT in LA/LAA thrombus with meta-ana...
journal_title:Internal medicine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1111/j.1445-5994.2012.02932.x
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Bronchial thermoplasty (BT) is an approved bronchoscopic intervention for the treatment of severe asthma. However, limited published experience exists outside of clinical trials regarding patient selection and outcomes achieved. AIMS:To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of BT in patients with severe ast...
journal_title:Internal medicine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/imj.13372
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We presumed that identification of the factors associated with improvement of fatty livers disease (FLD) would support the therapeutic options for FLD. The goal of this study was to clarify what clinical characteristics are associated with biochemical and sonographic improvements in the non-alcoholic populat...
journal_title:Internal medicine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1445-5994.2005.00887.x
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is a global concern that physician-researchers are 'a dying breed'. Recent studies of clinical career choices of Australian medical students and doctors have signalled the rising age of medical graduates, generational shifts in work-life attitudes and increased proportion of female graduates. There are...
journal_title:Internal medicine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/imj.14086
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Abstract Hyperammonaemic encephalopathy has been infrequently reported after both standard and high-dose chemotherapy for solid and haematological malignancies. It is important to consider this diagnosis for patients with unexplained behaviour changes or encephalopathy and this case report emphasizes this condition an...
journal_title:Internal medicine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1445-5994.2008.01772.x
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Echocardiography is the mainstay of cardiovascular diagnostics, and is the most performed test for the evaluation of cardiac function. Critical and costly management decisions are based on quantification of left ventricular volumes and ejection fraction. Recent advances in echocardiography, such as microsphere contras...
journal_title:Internal medicine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1445-5994.2010.02167.x
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Undiagnosed pheochromocytoma in pregnancy is associated with significant maternal and foetal mortality. Herein we reviewed five cases of pheochromocytoma in pregnancy occurring during late pregnancy. The mean age at presentation was 30.6 years, and the gestational age ranged from 26 to 36 weeks. All patients had eleva...
journal_title:Internal medicine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/imj.12118
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The risks are unknown for developing chronic gastrointestinal illness when personnel are relocated short term to other countries and when taking antibiotic prophylaxis in areas where malaria is endemic. AIM:To examine the associations of deployment to developed or developing countries and exposure to doxycy...
journal_title:Internal medicine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/imj.12179
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Atrial fibrillation (AF), an important and treatable cause of ischaemic stroke, can occur as a sustained or a paroxysmal arrhythmia. Continuous cardiac rhythm monitoring (Holter monitoring) is often performed in stroke patients to identify paroxysmal AF, which is an indication for warfarin anti-coagulation i...
journal_title:Internal medicine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1444-0903.2004.00589.x
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::An 11-year-old boy presented with hepatic failure secondary to parvovirus B19 infection, requiring urgent liver transplantation. His recovery was complicated by primary Epstein-Barr virus and cytomegalovirus infections. He subsequently developed aplastic anaemia that has been refractory to antithymocyte globulin and c...
journal_title:Internal medicine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1445-5994.2006.01293.x
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Physician trainees have elevated rates of psychological distress, mental disorders and suicide. Physician supervisors can support the mental health needs of trainees. AIM:To test the feasibility and acceptability of a tailored online mental health training program and ascertain the potential effectiveness o...
journal_title:Internal medicine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/imj.15207
更新日期:2021-01-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Increasing numbers of patients receiving new oral anticoagulants (NOAC) are undergoing elective surgery. The extent to which perioperative interruption of NOAC therapy and use of bridging heparin are concordant with best evidence is uncertain. AIMS:To determine: (i) concordance of NOAC and bridging heparin ...
journal_title:Internal medicine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/imj.13513
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::During a pandemic when hospitals are stretched and patients need isolation, the role of hospital-in-the-home (HITH) providing acute medical care at home has never been more relevant. We aimed to define and address the challenges to acute home care services posed by the COVID-19 pandemic. Planning for service operation...
journal_title:Internal medicine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/imj.15011
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00