Adherence and outcomes of patients prescribed dabigatran (Pradaxa) in routine clinical practice.

abstract：BACKGROUND:High inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) rates have been reported in Australasia, but no state-wide studies have yet been performed. AIM:This study estimates the 1-year incidence and point prevalence of IBD in the state of Tasmania, Australia. It also reports clinical outcomes after 12 months of diagnosis in a...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Bhatia R,Yeoh SW,Vaz K,Studd C,Wilson J,Bell S,Otahal P,Venn A

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Poor lung function is a predictor of future all-cause mortality. In Australia, respiratory diseases are particularly prevalent among the indigenous population, especially in remote communities. However, there are little published pulmonary function tests' (PFT) data of remote-based adult indigenous patients....

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Schubert J,Kruavit A,Mehra S,Wasgewatta S,Chang AB,Heraganahally SS

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:While treatment guidelines have been developed to guide the management of Staphylococcus aureus bacteraemia, there is a need to validate these guidelines in different clinical settings and to relate the effect of compliance to clinical outcome. AIMS:To assess the impact of adherence to treatment guidelines ...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Blyth CC,Darragh H,Whelan A,O'Shea JP,Beaman MH,McCarthy JS

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Anticipating the prospect of specific treatment, we studied a large group of Australians with Fabry's disease. AIMS:We aimed to: (i) document the clinical features of Fabry's disease in Australian patients, (ii) test the hypothesis that clinical features vary with specific mutation and blood group and (iii)...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Galanos J,Nicholls K,Grigg L,Kiers L,Crawford A,Becker G

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The annual Leonard Ball Orations illustrate changing perspectives in Australia over 30 years on medical and social effects of misuse of alcohol and other substances. The first oration, in 1968, examined causal factors in the context of 'agent', 'purveyor' and 'host' and provided themes for subsequent orators. In regar...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Mackay IR

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:In patients discharged from an Older Person's Health hospital, we assessed (i) the prevalence of anticholinergic medications (ACM) in this study population and (ii) changes in anticholinergic drug burden during admission using the Anticholinergic Drug Scale (ADS). METHODS:Cases were identified between S...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Lee MSS,Hanger HC

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bronchiectasis is generally classified into cystic fibrosis and non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis. This review article describes non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis in adults. Bronchiectasis can be considered a heterogeneous condition characterized by irreversible airway dilatation with chronic bronchial infection/inf...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： King P,Holdsworth S,Freezer N,Holmes P

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetes can lead to a myriad of microvascular and macrovascular complications - with the leading cause of mortality in diabetes being cardiovascular disease. Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, along with non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and triglycerides are proven, modifiable risk factors for cardiovascula...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Cheung YM,O'Brien R,Ekinci EI

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Decompressive hemicraniectomy (DHC) has been shown to reduce mortality in malignant middle cerebral artery (MCA) infarction. Our primary objective was to compare 1-year mortality between patients receiving DHC for malignant MCA infarction at our institution based on hospital of origin. We retrospectively reviewed the ...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Smyth D,Weatherall M,Rosemergy I,Woon K,Lanford J

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to describe the activity of a lung cancer multidisciplinary clinic (MDC) and examine whether this model of clinical practice results in adherence to best-practice guidelines. METHODS:Prospective analysis of demographic and clinical data in 431 patients referred to a lung cancer MDC...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Conron M,Phuah S,Steinfort D,Dabscheck E,Wright G,Hart D

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The highest healthcare expenditures occur towards the end of life. Costs relate to hospital admissions and investigations to diagnose, prognosticate and direct treatment. AIMS:AnAustralian study to compare the cost of investigations in the last 72 h of life between an inpatient palliative care unit (PCU) an...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Gogna G,Broadbent A,Baade I

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The antibiotic optimisation imperative is now ubiquitous, with national policy frameworks in Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) countries incorporating the requirement for antimicrobial stewardship within healthcare services. Yet in practice, the optimisation agenda often raises complex ethi...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Broom J,Broom A,Good P,Lwin Z

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To study the sputum microbiology of patients admitted to a teaching hospital with acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD) with concomitant pneumonia. METHODS:This was a retrospective study in a tertiary university hospital in Hong Kong. All episodes of AECOPD with pneumonia, patient d...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Ko FW,Lam RK,Li TS,Fok JP,Chan MC,Ng TK,Chan DP,Hui DS

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:Few studies have specifically investigated treatment of prednisolone-induced hyperglycaemia. AIM:To determine if a basal bolus insulin (BBI) protocol for inpatient hyperglycaemia is effective in patients prescribed acute prednisolone for an inflammatory disease. METHODS:In a cross-sectional study, 66 p...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Burt MG,Drake SM,Aguilar-Loza NR,Esterman A,Stranks SN,Roberts GW

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prior randomised studies of immunoglobulin replacement therapy have studied mixed populations with or without a history of infections. Immunoglobulin therapy is expensive and in limited supply suggesting that optimising patient selection is of value. In this retrospective study, infection history identified high-risk ...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Paxton L,Hawkins C,Crispin P

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Risk factors for venous thromboembolism in cancer vary between tumours. Leucocytosis, thrombocytosis, tumour histology and vascular compression may drive thrombosis in ovarian cancer. Thrombosis developed in 13.4% of our patients. Higher median leucocyte, neutrophil and monocyte counts were related to thrombosis. Thro...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： López-Salazar J,Ramírez-Tirado LA,Gómez-Contreras N,Pacheco-Bravo I,Cortés E,Gallardo D,Arrieta O,Cesarman-Maus G

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Informed consent is a mainstay of clinical practice, with both moral and legal forces. Material disclosure about extreme treatments, however, is unlikely to convey the full impact of the experience of treatment. Informed consent may be flawed under such circumstances. The aims of this study were to compare e...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Little M,Jordens CF,McGrath C,Montgomery K,Lipworth W,Kerridge I

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Queensland branch of the Royal Australasian College of Physicians (RACP) commissioned this study to update their workforce profile and examine rural practice. The present investigation aimed to describe characteristics of Queensland physicians and determine the influence of childhood and training locations on curr...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Runge CE,MacKenzie A,Loos C,Waller M,Gabbett M,Mills R,Eley D

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:  According to the International Prognostic Scoring System (IPSS), sole +8 is categorized as intermediate cytogenetic subgroup. But as some myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) patients with +8 perhaps progress quickly to acute leukaemia and have shorter survival, some reports have suggested that +8 should be cate...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Ma Y,Wang X,Xu X,Lin G

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Australian internal medicine trainees undergo intensive training in preparation for the Royal Australasian College of Physicians (RACP) clinical examination. Trainees preparing for the 2013 RACP clinical examination assessed the jugular venous pressure (JVP) of patients, with central venous pressure monitoring in the ...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Sibbin CP,Bihari S,Russell P

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The relationship between serum triglycerides (TG) level and the risk of coronary heart disease (CHD) mortality remains controversial. AIMS:To evaluate whether TG level is a risk factor for CHD in elderly people from general population, and to look for interactions between TG and other risk factors. METHODS...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Mazza A,Tikhonoff V,Schiavon L,Casiglia E

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper examines the differences between clinical and public health ethics and provides several examples of contemporary public health challenges that pose ethical questions. The relations among ethics, rights and obligations are explored, because public health philosophers propose these as different ways for publi...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Leeder SR

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Acute poisoning accounts for a significant proportion of the total burden of disease worldwide. While the rate of poisoning fatalities in New Zealand is comparable to other industrialised countries, demographic trends in incidence, particularly including socio-economic indicators and substances involved, are...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Peiris-John R,Kool B,Ameratunga S

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Neutropenic fever is a medical emergency, which poses a significant morbidity and mortality risk to cancer patients receiving chemotherapy. National guidelines recommend that patients presenting with suspected neutropenic fever receive appropriate intravenous antibiotics within 60 min of admission. AIM:We a...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Skiba R,Sikotra N,Ball T,Arellano A,Gabbay E,Clay TD

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic lead exposure is recognized as a potential cause of hyperuricaemia, kidney damage and hypertension. The fascinating story of lead poisoning and nephrotoxicity illustrates the utility of descriptive studies in the early elucidation of a new disease entity. The pursuit towards understanding lead nephropathy is p...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Chow KM,Liu ZC,Szeto CC

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The short Synacthen test is widely used to assess the hypothalamus pituitary adrenal axis in the outpatient setting. In the inpatient setting however, technical difficulties to adhere to the protocol may pose a challenge for using this test. AIMS:In this study we attempted to find the most suitable basal se...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Tolkin L,Vidberg M,Munter G

更新日期：2020-08-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Stroke neurologists, vascular surgeons, interventional neuroradiologists and interventional cardiologists have embraced carotid angioplasty and stenting (CAS) because of potential advantages over carotid endarterectomy (CEA). At Austin Health, a multidisciplinary neuro-interventional group was formed to stan...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Mak CS,Chambers BR,Clark DJ,Molan M,Brooks M,Roberts N,Fell G,Roberts AK,New G,Donnan GA

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Myocardial perfusion imaging is a relatively new technique in the emergency department management of acute chest pain. With improved sensitivity and specificity compared to traditional methods of risk stratification, an abnormal scan rapidly identifies individuals with acute perfusion abnormalities and allows the appr...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Knott JC,Better N

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Where proven cancer therapies remain unfunded, patients are faced with difficult decisions regarding personally covering some or all of the treatment cost. Clinical trials provide an alternative form of access to unfunded drugs. AIMS:To examine the patient population and utilisation of the colorectal cancer...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Tie J,Gibbs P

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Current diagnostic tools are inadequate for reliable prediction of prostate cancer (PCa) aggressiveness in patients with localised disease. This results in many patients being exposed to potentially unnecessary invasive treatment and its associated morbidities. In order to develop appropriate treatment strat...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Algotar AM,Thompson PA,Ranger-Moore J,Stratton MS,Hsu CH,Ahmann FR,Nagle RB,Stratton SP

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00