Abstract:
:Bisphenol A (BPA), a carbon-based synthetic compound, exhibits hormone-like properties and is present ubiquitously in the environment and in human tissues due to its widespread use and biological accumulation. BPA can mimic estrogen to interact with estrogen receptors α and β, leading to changes in cell proliferation, apoptosis, or migration and thereby, contributing to cancer development and progression. At the genetic level, BPA has been shown to be involved in multiple oncogenic signaling pathways, such as the STAT3, MAPK, and PI3K/AKT pathways. Moreover, BPA may also interact with other steroid receptors (such as androgen receptor) and plays a role in prostate cancer development. This review summarizes the current literature regarding human exposure to BPA, the endocrine-disrupting effects of BPA, and the role of BPA in hormone-associated cancers of the breast, ovary, and prostate.
journal_name
Medicine (Baltimore)journal_title
Medicineauthors
Gao H,Yang BJ,Li N,Feng LM,Shi XY,Zhao WH,Liu SJdoi
10.1097/MD.0000000000000211subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-01-01 00:00:00pages
e211issue
1eissn
0025-7974issn
1536-5964pii
00005792-201501010-00006journal_volume
94pub_type
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