Retrospective clinical analysis of 320 cases of microvascular decompression for hemifacial spasm.

Abstract:

:To investigate effects of microvascular decompression (MVD) surgical treatment on hemifacial spasm.A retrospective analysis of 320 adult patients (95 male cases, 29.7% and 225 female cases, 70.3%) with hemifacial spasm treated by surgery was conducted between February 2007 to June 2016, with an average age of 49.3 years and average disease course of 4.9 years. All the 320 cases of patients received MVD. After surgery, all patients were followed up for an average of 2.3 years. Surgical effects were evaluated based on the patients' symptoms and signs. As this is just a retrospective study that does not involve any interventions, ethical approval was not necessary according to the rules of the hospital.All patients were followed up, no death occurred. Symptom was completely disappeared in 241 cases (75.3%), 50 cases (15.6%) improved; the total effective rate of surgery was 90.9%. No obvious changes of hemifacial spasm were happened in 29 cases (9.1%). There was no deteriorated case.MVD is one of the preferred treatments of hemifacial spasm, the intraoperative electrophysiological monitoring of abnormal muscle response signals contributes to the determination of responsible vessels and fully understanding of delayed resolution is helpful to the accuracy of surgical evaluation.

journal_name

Medicine (Baltimore)

journal_title

Medicine

authors

Li Z,Gao J,Wang T,Li Y

doi

10.1097/MD.0000000000011825

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-10-01 00:00:00

pages

e11825

issue

41

eissn

0025-7974

issn

1536-5964

pii

00005792-201810120-00002

journal_volume

97

pub_type

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