Abstract:
PURPOSE:Our aim was to evaluate quality of life (QoL) and functional outcome of patients with tibial nonunions after completion of surgical treatment with an average follow-up of five years. METHODS:The following data of 64 patients were retrospectively evaluated: fracture type, type and duration of surgical therapy, range of motion of the knee and ankle and American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society (AOFAS) score. QoL was evaluated with the Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36) questionnaire; pain intensity, patient satisfaction and impairments of daily, professional and sport activities with a ten point visual analogue scale. RESULTS:QoL, even in cases with successfully completed treatment, was significantly reduced compared with the normal general population. Pain intensity and limited ankle dorsal extension, despite the absence of intra-articular fractures, were significantly correlated with inferior QoL. CONCLUSIONS:This study emphasises the long-term negative impact of tibial nonunions on patient QoL, even after successful surgical treatment.
journal_name
Int Orthopjournal_title
International orthopaedicsauthors
Wichlas F,Tsitsilonis S,Disch AC,Haas NP,Hartmann C,Graef F,Schwabe Pdoi
10.1007/s00264-014-2629-ysubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-03-01 00:00:00pages
521-5issue
3eissn
0341-2695issn
1432-5195journal_volume
39pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:Hemiarthroplasty (HA) is generally considered to be the treatment of choice in the most elderly patients with a displaced fracture of the femoral neck. However, there is inadequate evidence to support the choice between unipolar HA or bipolar HA. The primary aim of this study was to analyse the outcome regardin...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00264-011-1213-y
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Management of proximal humeral tumours remains a surgical challenge. No study to date has assessed the quality of life scores following the composite reverse shoulder arthroplasty for this indication. We, therefore, evaluated function and quality of life following reconstruction with allograft for malignant tum...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-017-3538-7
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:We hypothesised that the use of a polyaxial locking plate design offers the same clinical benefits as a monoaxial locking plate system following distal femoral osteoporotic/periprosthetic fracture fixation. METHOD:A multicentre prospective randomised pilot trial was conducted. Inclusion criteria were pati...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00264-018-4061-1
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with osteoarthritis of the knee often require bilateral knee replacement before fulfilling their full ambulatory potential. Despite extensive research there is considerable debate about the risks of performing simultaneous bilateral knee replacements under the same anaesthetic. Our aim was to compare the rela...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-007-0447-1
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the effect of C3/4 disc degeneration on cervical spondylosis with dizziness (CSD) and to assess the curative effect of anterior cervical decompression and fusion (ACDF) in patients with CSD. METHOD:Four hundred nineteen patients who underwent ACDF for treatment of myelopathy or radiculopathy wer...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-020-04531-y
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Since the introduction of autologous chondrocyte implantation (ACI) for the treatment of cartilage defects, the initial technique has undergone several modifications. Whereas an autologous periosteum flap was used for defect coverage in first generation ACI, a standardized collagen membrane was utilized in seco...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-014-2368-0
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Total medial meniscectomy was carried out on 30 mature rabbits; subsequent regeneration of the meniscus and degenerative joint changes were observed. Out of 30 knees, 22 had regenerated menisci and 10 of these had not developed gross degenerative changes after 6 months. Collagen fibres were arranged irregularly in the...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002640050158
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Shoulder arthroplasty is one of the options for the treatment of complex proximal humeral fractures. The purpose of this study was to assess the clinical and radiographic results of the trabecular metal shoulder prosthesis in the treatment of complex proximal humeral fractures. METHODS:Fifty-one consecutive pa...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-013-2061-8
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This prospective, stratified, randomized, single-blind, placebo-controlled multicentre study investigated the safety and effectiveness of reducing blood loss and preventing venous thromboembolism (VTE) during posterior lumbar interbody fusion (PLIF) in patients with stenosis or spondylolisthesis using the combi...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-020-04699-3
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is known to have a poor healing ability, especially in comparison with the medial collateral ligament (MCL) which can heal relatively well. Interleukin-1beta (IL-1β) is considered to be an important chemical mediator in the acute inflammatory phase of ligament injury. The ro...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-012-1549-y
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Subluxation of the patella may produce pain and instability in young people. However its classification, diagnosis and treatment are controversial. We have used computerized tomography (CT) to measure the amount of lateral shift of the patella and the angle of tilt to the femur in patients with subluxation. The mean l...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Measurement of leg length discrepancy is an important part in planning a successful total hip arthroplasty (THA). Many clinical and radiological methods with variable degrees of accuracy have been advocated to carry out this measurement. We studied the accuracy of a commonly used clinical method by comparing it to a w...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-008-0633-9
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between 1991 and 2002, we treated 21 patients with tibial bone loss using a conventional external fixator. Nine patients had an infected open fracture and 12 patients an infected nonunion. After corticotomy, the bone was distracted at the rate of 1 mm (1 mm/step) on alternate days or every 48 h. The mean follow-up per...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-004-0553-2
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This review explores the scientific evidence for clinical, functional and imaging outcomes after surgical management of Femoroacetabular Impingement (FAI) syndrome, and assesses the methodological quality of the published literature reporting this issue. METHODS:The medical literature databases of Pubmed, Medl...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00264-011-1443-z
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::At an average follow-up of 3.7 years we assessed the results of non-operative treatment of 84 symptomatic shoulders in 59 patients with a diagnosis of multidirectional shoulder instability. Sixty-two shoulders had received no previous surgical treatment (group A) while 22 had failed to respond to surgical treatment be...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002640000202
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 21 year old Japanese male of normal intelligence with severe athetosis, scoliosis with pelvic obliquity, and a positive Galant's reflex was seen with complaint of difficulty in maintaining a sitting posture. After release of the soft tissues around the hip and axilla, followed by physiotherapy, he underwent ipsilate...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00271094
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Hamstring tendon grafts are a popular choice for anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction. Typical morbidity reported after hamstring tendon harvest is muscle weakness in flexion, and whilst still a matter for debate, this morbidity may be greater if the gracilis tendon is harvested in addition to the se...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-012-1672-9
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We conducted a prospective, randomised study on primary total knee replacements to evaluate the effects of tourniquet use on total calculated blood loss using Gross formula, post-operative measured blood loss, operating time, need for blood transfusion, post-operative pain, analgesia requirement and knee flexion. Fort...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00264-002-0360-6
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We used scanning electron microscopy to perform an ultrastructural analysis and two optical interferometric profilers to measure roughness on 40 prosthetic femoral heads. We expressed roughness as Ra (roughness average) value and Rsk (roughness skewness) value. Our results show that in order to obtain an ideal surface...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002640000129
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to compare bone healing of experimental osteotomies applying either piezosurgery or two different oscillating saw blades in a rabbit model. METHODS:The 16 rabbits were randomly assigned into four groups to comply with observation periods of one, two, three and five weeks. In all a...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-013-1908-3
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Forty patients were enrolled in a prospective randomised study using conventional method or "Trabecular Metal Cone" (TM Cone) (Zimmer inc., Warsaw, USA) for reconstruction of bone loss of the proximal tibia during revision total knee arthroplasty (rTKA). The aim was to evaluate changes in bone mineral density (...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00264-012-1601-y
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A randomized, double blind study of low level laser treatment of chondromalacia of the patella in 40 patients has been undertaken. Chondromalacia was established by arthroscopy and was related to subjective symptoms. Eight treatments were given during five weeks by a physiotherapist with the use of a GAAS pulsed laser...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/BF00186879
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The objective of this retrospective study was to evaluate the functional results of distal biceps tendon repair using suture anchors via a single-incision approach. METHODS:Forty-nine patients were re-examined at a mean follow-up of 44.2 ± 32.1 months (range, 12-119 months). Subjective and objective criteria i...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-013-2200-2
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To analyse the results of the Ponseti method in the treatment of non-idiopathic clubfeet and compare them with idiopathic clubfeet in a programme-based setting using a standardized protocol METHODS: We reviewed two groups of 782 children treated prospectively in our programme-based Clubfoot Clinic: group I comp...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-020-04677-9
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The healing of flexor tendons was studied in chickens using transmission electron microscopy. After resecting the flexor sheath between the proximal and distal pulleys in zone II, the profundus tendon was severed and sutured. Intermittent passive motion was carried out 35 times daily immediately afterwards. The chicke...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00189620
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bone lengthening is a surgical method which requires meticulous technique, continuous attention, and satisfactory cooperation on the part of the patient. The absence of common criteria makes it difficult both to classify the complications which arise, and to compare them with those of other authors. We report the comp...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00180230
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials is to assess the effectiveness of no drainage when compared to drainage in total knee arthroplasty, in terms of recovery of knee flexion, reduction in swelling, length of hospital stay and haemoglobin levels following TKA. ...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1007/s00264-014-2455-2
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Knee pain after total knee arthroplasty may be caused by an unresurfaced patella. Secondary isolated resurfacing of the previously unresurfaced patella in total knee arthroplasty remains controversial. The aim of this retrospective study was to evaluate the outcome after patellar resurfacing as a second stage p...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-011-1463-8
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cementless acetabular components require good initial fixation to allow bony in-growth. The initial press-fit stability, important for designs that do not rely on supplemental fixation, was examined for three designs with different porous coating systems: beads, fiber mesh, and plasma spray. The ability to withstand t...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-001-0314-4
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to show that this two-stage procedure for ACL (anterior cruciate ligament) revision surgery could be straight-forward and provide satisfactory clinical and functional outcomes. MATERIALS:This is a five-year prospective analysis of clinical and functional data on 30 patients (19 me...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-013-1886-5
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00