Abstract:
:A randomized, double blind study of low level laser treatment of chondromalacia of the patella in 40 patients has been undertaken. Chondromalacia was established by arthroscopy and was related to subjective symptoms. Eight treatments were given during five weeks by a physiotherapist with the use of a GAAS pulsed laser, real or sham. Assessment of the location, quality and intensity of pain, and the influence on mood, gait, sleep, work, and sports was made before and after treatment including an eight to twelve week evaluation. No statistical difference was found between real and sham use of low level laser for the symptoms of chondromalacia of the patella.
journal_name
Int Orthopjournal_title
International orthopaedicsauthors
Rogvi-Hansen B,Ellitsgaard N,Funch M,Dall-Jensen M,Prieske Jdoi
10.1007/BF00186879subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-01-01 00:00:00pages
359-61issue
4eissn
0341-2695issn
1432-5195journal_volume
15pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract::Thirty-seven femoral shaft fractures occurred in 2360 cemented hip arthroplasties carried out between 1971 and 1989 at varying intervals after operation (average 3.7 years). Three types of fracture were recognised and treatment depended on the type, as did the prognosis. Good results were obtained in 70% of the cases....
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00182995
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 53 patients with a mean age of 38 (17-73) years, 71 high tibial osteotomies were performed. Twenty-three patients had no radiological signs of osteoarthrosis (Ahlbäck grade 0), whereas 26 patients had primary and 22 patients secondary osteoarthritis. Follow-up was 10.5 (5.8-16.6) years. The patients without radiolo...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002640100244
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Extension lag, quadriceps weakness and subluxation of the extensor apparatus are known complications of patellectomy. In the case of total knee joint replacement with a nonconstrained system an instability may be encountered. Reconstruction of the patella allows restoration of the moment arm to improve quadrice...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-011-1281-z
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study is to analyze the results using the USS fracture MIS system (DePuy Synthes) to treat instable pelvic ring fractures. As its outstanding feature, it is the only Schanz screw and rod system at present that combines angular stability, perforation/fenestration of the screws for cement-augm...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-018-3988-6
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We aimed to evaluate the influence of cyclical mechanical loading on osteoblasts and fibroblasts, and co-cultures of both in vitro, simulating the conditions of the tendon-to-bone interface in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. METHODS:Osteoblast-like cells (OBL) and tendon-derived rodent fibroblasts (...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-013-2165-1
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors present 43 cases of comminuted intertrochanteric fracture, treated by replacement with a Leinbach prosthesis. The average age of the patient was 81 years, the average time of operation was 70.8 min, and the average blood loss was 502 cc. 88% of the patients were walking within 4-10 days. One deep infection...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00266327
更新日期:1979-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Despite previous studies the management of Rockwood type III acromioclavicular (AC) dislocations remains controversial and the debate continues about whether patients with Rockwood type III AC injuries should be treated conservatively or operatively. In this study, we will review the current literature and pres...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00264-013-2143-7
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Percutaneous fixation of the acetabulum is a treatment option for select acetabular fractures. Intra-operative fluoroscopy is required, and despite various described imaging strategies, it is debatable as to which combination of fluoroscopic views provides the most accurate and reliable assessment of screw po...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-018-3989-5
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We measured cytokine secretion patterns in peripheral blood and granulation tissue by flow cytometry in 16 human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive and 26 HIV negative patients with spinal tuberculosis. Anti-retroviral therapy was not prescribed. There were no significant differences in the postoperative morbidity ...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002640000125
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between 1991 and 1998, we treated 72 patients with fusion of the lumbar spine using posterior pedicle screw fixation followed by anterior retroperitoneal insertion of a titanium cage filled with autogenous bone graft. All patients had chronic low back pain after failed conservative treatment. We were able to review 54...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-004-0577-7
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Total medial meniscectomy was carried out on 30 mature rabbits; subsequent regeneration of the meniscus and degenerative joint changes were observed. Out of 30 knees, 22 had regenerated menisci and 10 of these had not developed gross degenerative changes after 6 months. Collagen fibres were arranged irregularly in the...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002640050158
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty patients with Kienböck's disease were reviewed to determine the relationship between ulnar variance and the development of Kienböck's disease in a Japanese cohort. The joint levelling procedures designed to correct ulnar variance were evaluated in 11 patients after a mean of 9.7 years following surgery. The mean...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-003-0466-5
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to determine whether distal locking using an electromagnetic-manual guided distal locking decreases the malrotation rate in femur fractures treated with intramedullary nailing. METHODS:A total of 113 adult patients having unilateral femoral shaft fractures treated using IM nails were ...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-014-2626-1
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) is a spectrum of disorders that results in anatomic abnormalities leading to increased contact stress in the joint and, eventually, secondary osteoarthritis. However, many patients with DDH become symptomatic before the severe degenerative changes of the hip because of abnormal...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00264-015-2927-z
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Traditionally, valgus knee deformity is predominately corrected by stabilisation with a plate inserted via the medial approach to the supracondylar region of the femur. However, this technique is unfavourable from both a biomechanical and a biological point of view. A revised retrograde dynamic locked nailing w...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-012-1495-8
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Approximately 5% of patients with spinal tuberculosis will develop a severe kyphotic deformity resulting in increased potential for pain, spinal cord compression, cardiopulmonary dysfunction, costopelvic impingement and cosmetic concerns. This manuscript reviews the evaluation and surgical management of tubercu...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00264-011-1292-9
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The failure of total hip systems caused by wear-particle-induced loosening has focused interest on factors potentially affecting wear rate. Remnants of the blasting material were reported on grit-blasted surfaces for cementless fixation. These particles are believed to cause third-body wear and implant loosenin...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-013-2135-7
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To identify potential risk factors and micro-organisms associated with prosthetic joint infection following primary total knee replacement surgery. HYPOTHESIS OF STUDY:Our hypothesis is that body mass index (BMI), operative time, type of surgery, and order of surgery especially in bilateral simultaneous cases ...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00264-019-04472-1
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty patients with unilateral osteoarthritis of the hip were studied with dual energy X-ray absorptiometry to quantify disuse osteopenia in their affected leg by examining the proximal femur and tibia. Bone loss was assessed as a percentage of the contralateral value which compares bone mineral density of the affecte...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00188325
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMP) are recombinant osteoinductive proteins with their primary role being to promote bone formation. The off-label use of BMP in orthopaedic surgery has dramatically increased. However, reports of complications with BMP have emerged, and the safety of these proteins in orthopaedics...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-014-2534-4
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Joint arthroplasty registries show an increased rate of aseptic loosening in uncemented acetabular components as compared to cemented acetabular components. Since loosening is associated with particulate wear debris, we postulated that uncemented acetabular components demonstrate a higher polyethylene wear rate than c...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00264-012-1738-8
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to assess the anatomical results, functional results and the incidence of arthritis of a mixed intra- and extra-articular hamstring tendon based reconstruction for anterior instability of the knee. METHODS:This retrospective study consists of 100 knees in 99 patients (22 female and 77...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-013-1957-7
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This review was done to find the trend for orthopaedic publications from Egypt in the last 5 years, detailing the specialties that are most published and comparing this with the surrounding Middle East region. METHODS:The search included orthopaedic-related articles published in journals that are listed i...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00264-018-4152-z
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Humans differ from other great ape species in their propensity to develop tears of the rotator cuff. The aim of this study was to compare the anatomical risk factors for subacromial impingement and rotator cuff tears amongst the great apes and to determine which features may be accentuated in humans and therefo...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-013-2204-y
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have assessed the oncological and functional results of limb salvage surgery using a custom-made endoprosthetic replacement in six patients (mean age 17 years) with distal tibial osteosarcoma (stage IIB). A wide margin excision was possible in three, marginal in two and contaminated in one. Skeletal reconstruction ...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002640000172
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Hemiarthroplasty (HA) is generally considered to be the treatment of choice in the most elderly patients with a displaced fracture of the femoral neck. However, there is inadequate evidence to support the choice between unipolar HA or bipolar HA. The primary aim of this study was to analyse the outcome regardin...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00264-011-1213-y
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pure alumina ceramic has been in clinical use in orthopaedics since 1971 and, currently, up to 5 million components have been implanted. Alumina offers advantages like stability, biocompatibility and low wear; however, it has limited strength. Applications are limited by design considerations. Engineers in biomaterial...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00264-007-0484-9
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We measured the size and volume of the femoral broaches and stems supplied with three commercial total hip replacement (THR) systems (JRI Furlong, Biomet Stanmore, and Howmedica Exeter). Using an in vitro method, we created cement mantles that could be directly measured. The broaches supplied with the Biomet Stanmore ...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-003-0509-y
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The goal of total hip endoprosthesis is to achieve painless and functional hip for long term. Accurate reconstruction of hip anatomy largely depends on the implant design. In order to select an implant in correspondence with the native hip, the proximal femoral morphology has been in focus of many studies in th...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-021-04942-5
更新日期:2021-01-13 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSES:We investigated sequential levels of C-reactive protein (CRP) and erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) in uncomplicated ACDF (anterior cervical discectomy and fusion) using allograft and DBM (demineralised bone matrix) for primary cervical spondylosis and/or disc herniation. To our knowledge, there has been no...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-012-1645-z
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00