Abstract:
:Forty patients with unilateral osteoarthritis of the hip were studied with dual energy X-ray absorptiometry to quantify disuse osteopenia in their affected leg by examining the proximal femur and tibia. Bone loss was assessed as a percentage of the contralateral value which compares bone mineral density of the affected and normal sides. The percentage contralateral value in the femoral neck and Ward's triangle was 113% and 118% respectively, while that in the tibia was 75%. Bone loss in the proximal tibia of the affected leg could be of value in assessing gait since it correlates with the gait parameters on the hip rating scale. By contrast, bone mineral increase in the proximal femur and correlates only with the degree of valgus deformity of the femoral neck.
journal_name
Int Orthopjournal_title
International orthopaedicsauthors
Masuhara K,Kato Y,Ejima Y,Fuji T,Hamada Hdoi
10.1007/BF00188325subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-01-01 00:00:00pages
215-9issue
4eissn
0341-2695issn
1432-5195journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Fifty-four consecutive acute Achilles tendon ruptures were treated with end-to-end suture augmented with gastrocnemius fascial flaps. Surgery was performed within 24 h. Mean patient age was 35 (23-57) years, and 46 were men. Mean follow-up time was 4.8 (2-8) years. At follow-up, the mean visual analogue scale for pain...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-004-0598-2
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Acute compartment syndrome is a condition whereby tissue ischaemia occurs due to increased pressure in a closed myofascial compartment. It is a surgical emergency, with rapid recognition and treatment-the keys to good outcomes. METHODS:The available literature on diagnostic aids was reviewed by one of the seni...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00264-019-04386-y
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A series of 199 total hip arthroplasties was performed using a porous-coated, hemispherical press-fit acetabular cup. At a mean follow-up of 91.5 months 158 cups were available for clinical and radiological review. The mean age of the patients at the time of the index arthroplasty was 62.5 years. The mean Harris Hip s...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002640100265
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Subluxation of the patella may produce pain and instability in young people. However its classification, diagnosis and treatment are controversial. We have used computerized tomography (CT) to measure the amount of lateral shift of the patella and the angle of tilt to the femur in patients with subluxation. The mean l...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Traditionally, valgus knee deformity is predominately corrected by stabilisation with a plate inserted via the medial approach to the supracondylar region of the femur. However, this technique is unfavourable from both a biomechanical and a biological point of view. A revised retrograde dynamic locked nailing w...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-012-1495-8
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Deep-vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE) represent life-threatening postoperative complications frequently responsible for in-hospital mortality following total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Mechanical prophylaxis in the form of a foot pump offers an alternative to pharmacological and physical therapy. The ai...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00264-010-1091-8
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of anabolic steroid hormones and exercise training on skeletal tendons. Female mice were exercised for 1 and 10 weeks in an endurance running programme on a treadmill. The altered ultrastructure of tendons caused by simultaneously administered anabolic steroid hormon...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00266702
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteofibrous dysplasia of the tibia in children will commonly recur after surgical resection. The use of a leg brace until puberty offers a useful method of conservative management. Seven female patients, age three months to nine years at the time of brace treatment, have been followed for 3.5 to 18 years, an average ...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00180213
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Stage II posterior tibial tendon dysfunction (PTTD) can be treated by flexor digitorum longus (FDL) tendon transfer and medial displacement calcaneal osteotomy (MDCO). Numerous authors have studied the clinical and radiographic results of this procedure. However, little is known about the kinematic changes. The...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-013-2071-6
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) as a treatment for end-stage osteoarthritis of the knee shows good results in terms of patient satisfaction. For the assessment of outcome and revision rate after total joint arthroplasty, there are two major data sources: clinical studies and national arthroplasty registers. The p...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1007/s00264-011-1255-1
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty-seven femoral shaft fractures occurred in 2360 cemented hip arthroplasties carried out between 1971 and 1989 at varying intervals after operation (average 3.7 years). Three types of fracture were recognised and treatment depended on the type, as did the prognosis. Good results were obtained in 70% of the cases....
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00182995
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The rotator cuff concept refers to the four scapulohumeral muscles that stabilize and rotate the humerus relative to the scapula. To date, the first description of the rotator cuff remained unidentified. METHOD:In light of the 500th birthday of Andreas Vesalius (1515-1564) we searched his 1543 masterwork "Fabr...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 古典文章,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-015-2823-6
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study included 15 patients with humeral shaft fractures who had no clinical, radiological or bone scan signs of healing after eight months. The patients were followed for a mean of 35.8 months. No patient was lost to follow-up. Anterior plating of humeral shaft nonunion via an anterior approach was performed usin...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-009-0863-5
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty children with grade IV supracondylar fractures of the humerus had an open reduction 11 to 17 days after injury. The delay was due to swelling and blisters. Most patients recovered a useful range of movement and there were no complications. A posterior approach with V-Y plasty of the triceps makes it easy to ali...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00192291
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report is based upon a retrospective study of a consecutive series of twenty patients who had tuberculosis of the hip in quiescent state. Two patients had only a short history but were included in this study. An interesting feature at the time of operation was that in many cases the bone showed old features of tu...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00266330
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::From October 2005 to September 2006, 20 patients with an acute thoracolumbar burst fracture underwent posterior instrumentation with transpedicular intracorporeal calcium sulphate grafting. The mean age of the patients at surgery was 41.8 years; 14 were men and six were women. The mean follow-up period was 28.5 months...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-008-0677-x
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A tentative classification of Perthes' disease according to the extent of epiphyseal and metaphyseal involvement in lateral radiographs of the hip was applied to 61 hips in 55 patients. Forty-four hips were treated by containment (Tachjian's trilateral socket hip abduction orthosis) and 17 hips were treated surgically...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00266603
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Deterioration of gait in adolescent and adult patients with cerebral palsy can be associated with multiple factors. Multilevel surgery (MLS) is one option in adults with cerebral palsy to improve gait function with encouraging short-term results. It is a question whether these improvements are maintained ove...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-018-4023-7
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The acetabular reinforcement ring with a hook (ARRH) has been designed for acetabular total hip arthroplasty (THA) revision. Additionally, the ARRH offers several advantages when used as a primary implant especially in cases with altered acetabular morphology. The implant facilitates anatomic positioning by pla...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-018-04284-9
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:It is an established fact that post-operative (p.o.) soft-tissue swelling and lymphoedema after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) have a major influence on the p.o. early functional outcome. Kinesio taping has a proven clinical effect in increasing lymph drainage. Despite the decades of experience gained and the as...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-016-3295-z
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of addition of antibiotics into cement powder on the shear properties of the cement-metal interface. The approach involved adding 800 mg of teicoplanin to 40 g bone cement powder in the t-800 group, 1,600 mg teicoplanin in the t-1,600 group, and no antibiotic in...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-007-0347-4
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Uncemented, threaded acetabular components with smooth surface treatment were widely used in continental Europe in the 1970s and 1980s for primary total hip arthroplasty (THA). Previously published studies showed high failure rates in the mid-term. In a consecutive series of 116 patients, 127 threaded cups with smooth...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-009-0844-8
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The failure of total hip systems caused by wear-particle-induced loosening has focused interest on factors potentially affecting wear rate. Remnants of the blasting material were reported on grit-blasted surfaces for cementless fixation. These particles are believed to cause third-body wear and implant loosenin...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-013-2135-7
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::First metatarsophalangeal joint replacement is an alternative surgical procedure to arthrodesis in the treatment of moderate-to-severe hallux rigidus. However, few studies have been published about functional outcome after joint reconstructive procedures for hallux rigidus. The purpose of this study was to assess clin...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-009-0935-6
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was the evaluation of knee laxity in the ACL-deficient knee with combined meniscal tear, meniscal suture and partial medial meniscectomy. METHODS:Kinematics of the intact knee were determined in 18 human cadaver specimens in response to a 134-N anterior tibial load (aTT) as well as a ...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-014-2581-x
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the safety and efficacy of a novel technique of preconditioning autologous blood with gold particles (GOLDIC®) and injection in patients with moderate to severe knee osteoarthritis (KOA). METHODS:During this phase 2a, proof-of-concept (PoC) open label study, 83 consecutive patients that 64 patients...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-020-04870-w
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The load transmitted through fresh fractures of the tarsometatarsus of adult chickens was varied by 40% more, or less, than the body weight to determine the effect of load-bearing on fracture healing. The healing fracture was examined for size and strength at 14 days, but no significant differences were detected in an...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00268171
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:While as many as 50% of revision shoulder arthroplasties are culture positive, a consistent, clinically useful definition of a "periprosthetic shoulder infection" is lacking. We conducted a systematic review of the published literature with respect to (1) the definition of a "periprosthetic shoulder infection",...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00264-017-3421-6
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate the effects of aggressive early rehabilitation on the clinical outcome of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction using semitendinosus (and gracilis) tendon, 103 of 110 consecutive patients who underwent ACL reconstruction using multistrand semitendinosus tendon (ST) or the central one-third of patellar ...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002640050276
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to analyse the clinical outcome of a modified Sever-L'Episcopo technique for release of contracted muscles and tendon transfer to restore function of the shoulder joint in patients with Erb's palsy. METHODS:A case series was conducted from March 1988 to November 2009 for 19 patients. ...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-014-2592-7
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00