Abstract：
STUDY AIM:To test a model derived from the Nursing Worklife Model linking elements of supportive practice environments to nurses' turnover intentions and behaviours in Canada and Australia. BACKGROUND:With the worldwide shortage of nurses, retaining nurses within fiscally challenged health care systems is critical to sustaining the future of the nursing workforce and ultimately safe patient care. The Nursing Worklife Model describes a pattern of relationships amongst environmental factors that support nursing practice and link to nurse turnover. This model has been tested in north American settings but not in other countries. METHODS:A secondary analysis of data collected in two cross-sectional studies in Canadian and Australian hospitals (N=4816) was conducted to test our theoretical model. Multigroup structural equation modelling techniques were used to determine the validity of our model in both countries and to identify differences between countries. RESULTS:The hypothesized model relationships were supported in both countries with few differences between groups. Components of supportive professional practice work environments, particularly resources, were significantly linked to nurses' turnover intentions and active search for new jobs. Leadership played a critical role in shaping the pattern of relationships to other components of supportive practice environments and ultimately turnover behaviours. CONCLUSION:The Nursing Worklife Model was shown to be valid in both countries, suggesting that management efforts to ensure that features of supportive practice environments are in place to promote the retention of valuable nursing resources.
journal_name
Int J Nurs Studjournal_title
International journal of nursing studiesauthors
Roche MA,Spence Laschinger HK,Duffield Cdoi
10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2014.10.016subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-02-01 00:00:00pages
525-34issue
2eissn
0020-7489issn
1873-491Xpii
S0020-7489(14)00274-0journal_volume
52pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:This study examined the relationship between the quality of nursing care given to terminally-ill patients and their families, and selected characteristics of 210 nurses caring for terminally-ill patients. Mailed questionnaires received 90% response from nurses in a two-stage, stratified, proportionate, random sampling...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
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journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
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journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
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