Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Stress in nursing students may be related to attrition from nursing programmes and lead to a shortage of nurses entering clinical careers. In addition, stress leads to psychological morbidity which may have profound adverse consequences for individual nursing students. OBJECTIVES:To follow a cohort of nursing students from entry to their programme to the end of the first year and to study the interrelationship between a range of psychological variables including personality, stress, coping and burnout. DESIGN:Prospective, repeated measures survey using self-administered questionnaires. SETTING:A university school of nursing in Hong Kong. PARTICIPANTS:Students were selected on the basis of entry to their nursing programme in 2004; 158 students entered the study and 147 completed; 37 were male and 121 were female at entry. The mean age of the cohort at entry was 19.1 (S.D. 0.85); ages ranged from 18 to 26. METHODS:The questionnaires administered at wave 1 were: the NEO Five Factor Inventory, the Coping in Stressful Situations questionnaire, the 12-item General Health Questionnaire, the Maslach Burnout Inventory and the Stress in Nursing Students questionnaire. At wave 2 the 12-item General Health Questionnaire, the Maslach Burnout Inventory and the Stress in Nursing Students questionnaire were administered. RESULTS:Students suffered greater levels of psychological morbidity and burnout at the second time wave and this was largely explained by the personality trait of neuroticism. Stress also increased and this was largely explained by emotion-oriented coping. CONCLUSIONS:Undertaking a nursing programme leads to increased level of stress, burnout and psychological morbidity and this is largely related to individual personality and coping traits.
journal_name
Int J Nurs Studjournal_title
International journal of nursing studiesauthors
Watson R,Deary I,Thompson D,Li Gdoi
10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2007.11.003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-10-01 00:00:00pages
1534-42issue
10eissn
0020-7489issn
1873-491Xpii
S0020-7489(07)00284-2journal_volume
45pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The purpose of this study was to describe the context and relational aspects that characterize male caregiving. The sample comprised 323 older husbands caring for their wives in Quebec (Canada). Nearly 60% of them spent at least 84 h/week caregiving and about 40% regularly performed personal care and instrumental task...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0020-7489(99)00040-1
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
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journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0020-7489(03)00055-5
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2012.08.003
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2007.06.009
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2014.09.004
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journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2009.06.002
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2009.08.009
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2019.103488
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2004.02.001
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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