Abstract：
:A person's willingness to disclose things about him or herself is an important facet of all social interaction. In professional helping relationships effective management of treatment and therapy may depend ultimately on a person's self-disclosures. Sidney Jourard claimed in 1971 that "disclosure begets disclosure". It is important therefore to explore professional helpers' willingness to disclose things about themselves, as this may influence the dialogue which they have with their clients and patients. In this paper we describe a replication of a small study carried out by Sidney Jourard in 1961. An opportunistic sample of 25 undergraduate nursing students was asked to complete Jourard's self-disclosure questionnaire. Analysis of the findings suggested that, overall, the students in this study were more self-disclosing than was the case in the earlier study. Other findings are noted as are the limitations of this form of exploration of self-disclosure.
journal_name
Int J Nurs Studjournal_title
International journal of nursing studiesauthors
Burnard P,Morrison Pdoi
10.1016/0020-7489(94)90045-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-04-01 00:00:00pages
194-200issue
2eissn
0020-7489issn
1873-491Xjournal_volume
31pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:Registered nurses across the globe bear a heavy injury burden. Every shift, nurses are exposed to a variety of hazards that can jeopardize their health, which negatively impacts their ability to provide high-quality patient care. Previous research suggests that inexperienced, or newly licensed nurses, may ha...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2015.06.011
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Self-management refers to the strategies, decisions and activities individuals take to manage a long-term health condition. Self-management has potential importance for reducing both the personal and health service impact of illness. Stroke represents a significant health and social burden, however there is ...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2014.05.006
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The population is ageing globally. Older people are more likely to have chronic diseases and disabilities and have contact with health services. Attitudes of healthcare professionals affect the quality of care provided and individual career preferences. AIM:To examine the international research relating to ...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2012.11.021
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:International studies have shown that motivation and career considerations related to nursing reveal that the decision is determined by a multitude of factors, generally distinguishing between the extrinsic and intrinsic rewards and work values. Although changing values seem to be important with greater emph...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2012.05.011
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article is based on a literature review and presents an overview of the development of nursing from vocation to a science based profession. It first addresses the start of formal nursing education in The Netherlands and then focuses on the developing academic discipline, which originated in the U.S.A. While the m...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0020-7489(92)90001-w
更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this pilot project was to establish a discharge-planning model and evaluate its effectiveness. Orthopedic patients who scored 7 or above on a high-risk screening form were recruited for the project. Case managers served as discharge planners, and handled the following procedures: screening of patients, ...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2004.10.006
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The past decade has seen a growing recognition in Ireland and internationally that children and young people have a right to participate in matters that affect their lives. OBJECTIVES:To critique the research literature on children's, parents and healthcare professionals' experiences of children's participa...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2008.05.002
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Feasibility studies are often a helpful prelude to constructing fundable research proposals. Where the intended research is in a foreign country, focuses on a vulnerable population, and is aggravated by political and pragmatic challenges, feasibility studies become essential. Albinism, a genetic condition of...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2007.05.009
更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The interview technique is a common method of collecting data in human research. This paper provides an example of the use of the multiple sorting technique for structuring and analysing qualitative interviews. The technique is described around a recently completed study which explored practising nurses' perception of...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0020-7489(93)90022-m
更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nurses are the largest professional group in health care. Nurses' smoking is not only important to their personal health, but also to the public's health. Analysis of smoking prevalences found among nurses in 21 countries in the period 1959-1988 shows that considerable numbers of both female and male nurses are smoker...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0020-7489(91)90062-8
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Integrated care models are highly recommended to overcome care fragmentation in the multimorbid older population. Nurses are potentially ideally situated to fulfil the role as care coordinator to guide integrated care. No systematic review has been conducted specifically focusing on the impact of nurse-led i...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2020.103552
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the efficacy of several antiseptics in decreasing the blood culture contamination rate. DESIGN:Network meta-analysis. DATA SOURCE:Electronic searches of PubMed and Embase were conducted up to November 2015. Only randomized controlled trials or quasi-randomized controlled trials were eligible. We ...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2016.04.004
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The episiotomy rate has declined worldwide but remains high in several countries such as Taiwan. The effects of episiotomy on women's health should be a constant concern. Few data are available on the effect of episiotomy by validated measures. OBJECTIVE:The present study examined the effect of episiotomy o...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2010.07.017
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Sickness absence is high in healthcare and contributes to nursing staff shortages reducing the efficiency and quality of patient care. Assessing the risk of sickness absence in working nurses opens opportunities for preventive strategies. Job satisfaction has attracted much attention in healthcare research a...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2012.09.012
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of locus of control and work-related stress on burnout in hospital staff nurses. A convenience sample of 361 staff nurses from nine units in five German hospitals were surveyed using the Maslach Burnout Inventory, the Locus of Control Questionnaire and a Work-Related S...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/s0020-7489(99)00069-3
更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Interest in chronic illnesses is an area for research and writing is increasing across a diverse range of disciplines. Initially of interest to medicine, chronic illness is now studied by social scientists, psychologists and health professions (for example, nurses). Predominantly, the individuals affected by particula...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0020-7489(98)00013-3
更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine effects of sedative music on cancer pain. DESIGN:A randomized controlled trial. SETTINGS:Two large medical centers in Kaoshiung City, in southern Taiwan. PARTICIPANTS:126 hospitalized persons with cancer pain. METHODS:Participants were randomly assigned to an experimental (n=62) or a control g...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2010.03.008
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The objective of this study was to examine the association between number of Baby Friendly hospital practices (based on World Health Organization/United Nations Children's Fund Ten Steps to successful breastfeeding) experienced by mothers and breastfeeding initiation during hospital stay, breastfeeding at 1 ...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2006.05.015
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Registered nurses are increasingly becoming embedded in primary care teams yet there is a wide variability in nursing roles and responsibilities across organizations. Policy makers are calling for a closer look at how to best utilize registered nurses in primary care teams. Lack of knowledge about effective ...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2017.05.013
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The handover and transport of critically ill pediatric patients requires communication amongst multiple disciplines. Poor communication is a leading cause of sentinel events and human factors affect handover and transport. OBJECTIVES:To synthesize published data on pediatric handover and transport and ident...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2016.07.020
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Around the world, guidelines and clinical practice for the prevention of complications associated with central venous catheters (CVC) vary greatly. To prevent occlusion, most institutions recommend the use of heparin when the CVC is not in use. However, there is debate regarding the need for heparin and evid...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2016.02.014
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pre-admission forensic nursing assessment is a tradition that has no research evidence base, little documentary support and is an expensive drain on nursing resources from clinical environments. Such an expensive practice warrants some evaluation of the quality of these nursing assessments. This study assessed the qua...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0020-7489(03)00017-8
更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The economic impact of pressure ulcer prevention and treatment is high. The results of cost-of-illness studies can assist the planning, allocation, and priority setting of healthcare expenditures to improve the implementation of preventive measures. Data on the cost of current practice of pressure ulcer pr...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2015.03.005
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Local forearm warming before tourniquet application is often used to promote venodilation for peripheral intravenous cannulation; however, few studies have compared the effect of tourniquet application with and without local warming on vein size. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effectiveness of tourniquet applica...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2017.03.009
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Surgical wounds healing by secondary intention can be difficult and costly to manage and are profoundly under researched. This prospective inception, cohort study aimed to derive a better understanding of surgical wounds healing by secondary intention and to facilitate the design of future research investiga...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2018.09.011
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Orogastric tube feeding is used to support the nutrition of preterm infants. Although nonpharmacological methods are effective in reducing the pain caused by orogastric tube insertion, only limited studies have been found addressing this pain. No study has used combined nonpharmacological methods to reduce t...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2020.103532
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Critical care nursing is an area of policy concern with respect to staffing projections, skill mix and educational preparation in both Canada and Australia. Despite many similarities between the health systems of these two countries, differences exist in both undergraduate and graduate specialty nursing education. In ...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2007.06.006
更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Weaning from mechanical ventilation is a frequent nursing activity in critical care. Nature-based sound as a non-pharmacological and nursing intervention effective in other contexts may be an efficient approach to alleviating anxiety, agitation and adverse effects of sedative medication in patients undergoin...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2013.08.003
更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper reports on the first phase of an action research practice development project to explore, develop and evaluate the role of the generic healthcare support worker in a high dependency rehabilitation service. The project is being jointly conducted by staff from the University of Southampton, the University of ...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0020-7489(99)00026-7
更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fatigue is frequently experienced by patients with chronic illnesses, and especially by patients with cancer and chronic obstructive airways disease. However, there is a paucity of qualitative research into the experiences of fatigued individuals and, consequently, definitions of fatigue have, to date, been based sole...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0020-7489(96)00032-6
更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00
