Abstract：
:Ethics is increasingly being included in the training curriculum for health-care professionals. However, debate continues around the appropriate content of ethics courses for such students and the most relevant teaching approaches which will enable students to apply their ethical knowledge in clinical settings. At a time when health-care professionals are starting to collaborate more closely in multidisciplinary teams, it is appropriate to explore the ethical values held by different groups of health professionals. This study sought to ascertain the ethical views and knowledge which medical, dental and nursing students have at the commencement of their training, to establish their opinions on the most important areas of ethical debate in contemporary health care and to examine their ethical reasoning in response to a series of vignettes. Students gave detailed answers to the questionnaire and the data they provided furnishes useful material for those designing and teaching ethics courses.
journal_name
Int J Nurs Studjournal_title
International journal of nursing studiesauthors
Nolan PW,Smith Jdoi
10.1016/0020-7489(95)00012-msubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-10-01 00:00:00pages
506-17issue
5eissn
0020-7489issn
1873-491Xpii
002074899500012Mjournal_volume
32pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:The occurrence of workplace violence is rather frequent within the nursing profession, with well-known consequences on the psychological health of victims. OBJECTIVES:This study is aimed at assessing the relationships between relevant individual, organizational, and psychosocial factors, and the frequency o...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2007.01.013
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Aging markedly influences drug use and drug effects. The purpose of this review is two-fold: (i) to examine how social, economic, and psychological factors, compliance, and prescribing patterns affect drug use in institutionalized and non-institutionalized older adults in the United States, and (ii) to illustrate how ...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0020-7489(92)90057-n
更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Calls for improved conditions in nursing homes have pointed to the importance of optimizing the levels and skills of care providers. Understanding the work of care providers will help to determine if staff are being used to their full potential and if opportunities exist for improved efficiencies. OBJECTIVE...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2015.05.007
更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to illuminate nurses' experiences of the encounter with elderly patients who developed acute confusional state (ACS) in orthopaedic care. Forty-eight nurses with professional background as registered (n=26) or licensed practical nurses (n=22) who took part in the nursing care of acute confuse...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0020-7489(02)00109-8
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Public health emergencies and epidemics shatter the assumptions of the world as a safe place. Healthcare workers are at the forefront of such pressures resulting from a persistent threat to their safety and well being. It is therefore important to study such mechanisms that can influence and predict the psyc...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2020.103725
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lymphoma patients who require high dose chemotherapy are 'rescued' by reinfusion of stem cells to repopulate their bone marrow and minimise the risk of fatal infections or haemorrhage. This review evaluated the evidence for the use of stem cells derived from the peripheral blood to speed the engraftment of neutrophil ...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2005.01.007
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This review addresses some of the methodological, theoretical and technical issues related to using satisfaction as an outcome measure of the quality of palliative care. The components of palliative care are presented, and the different approaches for evaluation discussed. The limitations of using prospective or retro...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0020-7489(98)00026-1
更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Multiple chronic conditions (MCC) are highly prevalent worldwide, especially among older populations. Patient self-care and care partner (or caregiver) contributions to self-care are recommended to reduce the impact of MCC and improve patients' outcomes. OBJECTIVES:To describe patient self-care and care par...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2020.103574
更新日期：2020-03-14 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Leadership is critical in building quality work environments, implementing new models of care, and bringing health and wellbeing to a strained nursing workforce. However, the nature of leadership style, how leadership should be enacted, and its associated outcomes requires further research and understanding....
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2018.04.016
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:A standard measure to assess and predict violence is important for psychiatric services. No prospective study has examined the history of violence and heterogeneity of violence in predicting specific types of violence among inpatient with schizophrenia. OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to prospectively examine t...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2013.06.002
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Although chronic disease management interventions for persons with multimorbidity are offered in primary healthcare, a strong evidence base supporting such interventions is still lacking. Part of this problem is due to the heterogeneity in the use of outcome measures in multimorbidity intervention research. ...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2017.09.016
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Acupressure has been used as an effective way in treating with stomach upset. However the efficacy of acupressure in preventing chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting is uncertain. OBJECTIVE:To assess the effectiveness of acupressure on three categories of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting. DATA S...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2017.02.014
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Attempts to reform nurse education in the U.K. have met with limited success. A brief examination of similar moves in other countries reveals a similar situation. Placing experiences in this country in the context of global reform, it is possible to suggest that three sets of conditions need to be satisfied for change...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0020-7489(98)00061-3
更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article describes a methodological study concerning the development of a test instrument that can be used for measuring the effects of a course in palliative care on registered nurses and licensed practical nurses. This test instrument is comprised of two parts: an expertise and insight test and a self-efficacy i...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0020-7489(03)00073-7
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Delphi technique is an approach used to gain consensus among a panel of experts. This is normally achieved through a series of rounds where information is fed back to panel members using questionnaires. It has been used extensively within social science research and is being increasingly employed by nurse research...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0020-7489(00)00044-4
更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to estimate the variance components associated with individual differences and various sources of measurement error of Caregiver Strain Index (CSI). A two-facet (item and occasion) crossed design generalizability study (G study) was conducted using a sample of 14 caregivers of cancer pati...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0020-7489(02)00021-4
更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The interview technique is a common method of collecting data in human research. This paper provides an example of the use of the multiple sorting technique for structuring and analysing qualitative interviews. The technique is described around a recently completed study which explored practising nurses' perception of...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0020-7489(93)90022-m
更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine the use of the multi-rater Kappa measure of agreement (Nonparametric Statistics for the Behavioural Sciences, McGraw Hill, New York, 1988) in team based, mixed method, qualitative nursing research. DESIGN:The article presents an illustrative description of the application of the qualitative codin...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2003.03.001
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study compared six dimensions of adult life among 39 hospitalized elders with a mean age of 72.1 years and 44 elders with a mean age of 75.7 years living in the community. The dimensions of life were physical function, work, spirituality, family, community and self concept. Multivariate analysis of variance revea...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0020-7489(94)90067-1
更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper describes the usefulness of the incorporation of medical anthropology into the nursing process. It suggests that in order to plan comprehensive patient care, much more attention needs to be paid to lay concepts of illness and causation of illness. This must take place at the assessment stage. If it does not...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0020-7489(89)90003-5
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Descriptive literature exists on the effects of HIV-related stigma on the lives of people living with HIV infection but few empirical studies have measured perceived HIV stigma nor explored its potential relationship to quality of life (QoL) over time in people living with HIV infection. AIM:A cohort study ...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2009.09.008
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Patient-centered care is a key element of high-quality healthcare and determined by individual, structural and process factors. Patient-centered care is associated with improved patient-reported, clinical and economic outcomes. However, while hospital-level characteristics influence patient-centered care, li...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2017.11.007
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Although many pregnant women experience back pain, it has not considered an important health problem. No study has investigated the effects of a back-pain-reducing program (BPRP) during pregnancy for Korean women. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of a program designed to reduce...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2005.11.016
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:There is a lack of research investigating models of nursing care for older hospitalised patients that address the nursing needs of this group. OBJECTIVES:The objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of models of care for acutely older patients tailored to two contexts: an aged care specific ward ...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2006.04.017
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper describes a number of epidemiological findings relating to the size of the back pain problem within nursing, its distribution across nursing specialties and the comparison of these data with other occupational groups. The extent of the problem within the nursing profession has been estimated through a numbe...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0020-7489(87)90024-1
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Feasibility studies are often a helpful prelude to constructing fundable research proposals. Where the intended research is in a foreign country, focuses on a vulnerable population, and is aggravated by political and pragmatic challenges, feasibility studies become essential. Albinism, a genetic condition of...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2007.05.009
更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:As the first phase of a study to assess the usefulness of the nursing process model of nursing practice, a survey was carried out in one health district to ascertain the predominant occupational ideology of clinical nurses, their perception of decision-making about individual patient care in everyday work, and their v...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0020-7489(85)90007-0
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper explores a number of areas for research development in mental health nursing in the United Kingdom. Several potential areas are identified: historical research, policy related research, the role of mental health nurse as a provider of a therapeutic milieu, as therapist and as teacher. Academic centres are i...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0020-7489(91)90017-w
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To conduct a systematic review and critically evaluate the literature on the effectiveness of multidisciplinary interventions to improve quality of life for people with Parkinson's disease. METHODS:An electronic search of the following publication databases was performed for records from 1995 to 2011: CINAHL PLUS...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2013.03.009
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Early miscarriage has been conceptualised as loss and bereavement where nurses are urged to provide sympathetic, psychological care for women. However, the reality of women's experience is also about blood, 'dirt' and failure which are under explored in the literature. OBJECTIVE:To explore the management an...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2009.10.011
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
