Abstract：
:Aging markedly influences drug use and drug effects. The purpose of this review is two-fold: (i) to examine how social, economic, and psychological factors, compliance, and prescribing patterns affect drug use in institutionalized and non-institutionalized older adults in the United States, and (ii) to illustrate how physiological aging, actions of drugs, and adverse drug reactions influence drug effects. Recommendations for further study include identification of adverse reactions, and examination of drug taking behavior in older adults who are alone or debilitated. Research is especially needed for those in nursing homes and for those who are old-old (over 85 years).
journal_name
Int J Nurs Studjournal_title
International journal of nursing studiesauthors
Potempa KM,Folta Adoi
10.1016/0020-7489(92)90057-nkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-02-01 00:00:00pages
17-26issue
1eissn
0020-7489issn
1873-491Xpii
0020-7489(92)90057-Njournal_volume
29pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：BACKGROUND:Worldwide with ageing populations, the numbers of informal carers are likely to increase. Although being a carer is often satisfying, it can be challenging and require support. Volunteer-provided carer mentoring services where carers are supported by volunteer mentors are one such intervention. However, litt...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2013.06.011
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Research has highlighted the benefits of physical activity for people with stable heart failure in improving morbidity and quality of life. However, adherence to exercise among this patient group is low. Barriers and enablers to sustained physical activity for individuals with heart failure have been little ...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2011.03.003
更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper represents some of the findings from a study of expatriate nurses working in developing countries. The aim of the study was to identify the value orientations of Western nurses and to suggest to what extent those values influenced practice. A values clarification exercise was carried out and classified with...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0020-7489(94)90054-x
更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Researchers have ethical and legal responsibilities to ensure that individuals give informed consent to participate in research. The few studies of parental consent for paediatric research suggest there may be inadequate competence, information, understanding, or voluntariness for valid consent to occur. OB...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2006.03.014
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Growth retardation during the first year of life is frequently observed in prematurely born infants. Few reports have considered the effects of maternal emotional distress and perceptions of care burden on the outcomes of these infants. OBJECTIVES:This study investigated the physical growth trajectories of ...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2020.103656
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To conduct a systematic review and critically evaluate the literature on the effectiveness of multidisciplinary interventions to improve quality of life for people with Parkinson's disease. METHODS:An electronic search of the following publication databases was performed for records from 1995 to 2011: CINAHL PLUS...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2013.03.009
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The amount and complexity of (ambulatory) day surgery is rapidly expanding internationally. Nurses have a responsibility to provide quality care for day surgery patients. To do this they must understand all aspects of the patient experience. There is dearth of research into day surgery using a sociological f...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2010.07.007
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The impact of staff perceptions of daily work pressures on burnout requires further exploration because both issues may be adversely affecting the quality of staff interactions with service users. OBJECTIVES:To use a model of 'stakeholder involvement' to develop and test a self-report instrument capturing n...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2012.06.001
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper describes a number of epidemiological findings relating to the size of the back pain problem within nursing, its distribution across nursing specialties and the comparison of these data with other occupational groups. The extent of the problem within the nursing profession has been estimated through a numbe...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0020-7489(87)90024-1
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Urinary incontinence (UI) is a condition that is associated with decreased quality of life. Apart from this impact on quality of life, UI is also a very costly problem. It is recognised that 'usual care' for patients suffering from UI is not optimal. Specialised nurses can play an important role in the care for commun...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2004.08.002
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:It is well established that people with schizophrenia and related serious mental illnesses die prematurely and have significantly higher medical co-morbidity compared with the general population. Mental health nurses have a key role in improving the physical health of patients but their attitudes to this asp...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2011.07.011
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study focussed on time as a key resource within a hospital setting. The introduction of casemix-based funding, which changed the ways funds were obtained and distributed within the hospital, was accompanied by large cuts in the funds available to the hospital system. From the introduction of casemix-based funding...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0020-7489(00)00057-2
更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Interest in chronic illnesses is an area for research and writing is increasing across a diverse range of disciplines. Initially of interest to medicine, chronic illness is now studied by social scientists, psychologists and health professions (for example, nurses). Predominantly, the individuals affected by particula...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0020-7489(98)00013-3
更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Following their introduction in the United States in the 1970s various forms of compulsory treatment in the community have been introduced internationally. Compulsory treatment in the community involves a statutory framework that mandates enforceable treatment in a community setting. Such frameworks can be categorized...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2009.02.006
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:As yet there is no firm evidence about the types of intervention that can reduce emergency room revisits. However, the literature on emergency room revisits suggests patient difficulties with managing their health problems and treatments after discharge may play a role. OBJECTIVES:We carried out a randomize...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2014.12.007
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The informal caregivers perceive lack of choice to take on the role of caregiving, receiving little or no preparation for the caregiving role at home. The typical informal caregiver is female, either a spouse or adult child of the care recipient, and seldom shares the responsibilities of caregiving with othe...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2006.08.021
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:This cross-sectional study addresses the relationship between organisational and social factors and burnout in a group of registered and assistant nurses in Sweden. OBJECTIVE:The main objective of the study was to analyse the relationship (and the specific relationship patterns) between three different work...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2006.01.004
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:To adequately describe the advanced psychiatric nursing roles and to distinguish them from the other roles of psychiatric and general nursing care, it is necessary to explore the concrete tasks and activities and the scope of practice of Psychiatric Mental Health Advanced Practice Nurses (APN). OBJECTIVE:to...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2020.103759
更新日期：2020-08-26 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The alarmingly high rate of illness-related absenteeism among nurses and recent reports of workplace violence and burnout are problematic for both the current workforce shortage and the recruitment and retention of new nurses. OBJECTIVES:To test a model derived from Leiter and Maslach's (2004) Six Areas of ...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2011.09.004
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper summarizes the results of a study analyzing the social, economic and political factors affecting the nursing education system in the Federal Republic of Germany (F.R.G.). Using a hermeneutic-dialectical approach the researcher examined the circumstances surrounding the conceptualization, implementation and ...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0020-7489(87)90008-3
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Community Nursing Project reports the results of a mailed questionnaire survey of the working and educational experience of 689 nurses employed outside hospitals and nursing homes in Victoria in 1985. This paper reports that part of the study relevant to their practice settings, job titles, job content and working...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0020-7489(91)90047-7
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent studies suggest that violence in health care environments, especially mental health care, appears to be increasing. Although there is a lack of cross-cultural studies to prove it, this increase in violence would seem to be an international phenomenon. The present study sought to compare the extent and nature of...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0020-7489(00)00089-4
更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The United Kingdom (UK), alongside other industrialised countries, is experiencing a shortage of nurses partly due to low retention rates. Job satisfaction has been highlighted as a contributing factor to intent to leave and turnover, yet this is a complex area with many elements affecting its measurement. ...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2006.02.004
更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The significant drop in child mortality due to diarrhea has been primarily attributed to the use of oral rehydration solutions, continuous feeding and zinc supplementation. Nevertheless uptake of these interventions have been slow in developing countries and many children suffering from diarrhea are not rece...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2016.08.014
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Delphi technique is an approach used to gain consensus among a panel of experts. This is normally achieved through a series of rounds where information is fed back to panel members using questionnaires. It has been used extensively within social science research and is being increasingly employed by nurse research...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0020-7489(00)00044-4
更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Attempts to reform nurse education in the U.K. have met with limited success. A brief examination of similar moves in other countries reveals a similar situation. Placing experiences in this country in the context of global reform, it is possible to suggest that three sets of conditions need to be satisfied for change...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0020-7489(98)00061-3
更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The feeding of six severely demented patients was changed from a task assignment to a patient assignment care system. Four caregivers participated in the study. Each caregiver fed her patient during 14 meals. Interviews with the caregivers after meal Nos 1, 7 and 14 revealed that this system made them feel more certai...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0020-7489(87)90056-3
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Around the world, guidelines and clinical practice for the prevention of complications associated with central venous catheters (CVC) vary greatly. To prevent occlusion, most institutions recommend the use of heparin when the CVC is not in use. However, there is debate regarding the need for heparin and evid...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2016.02.014
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:As opposed to studies on the immediate psychological impact of traumatic nursing experiences, little attention has been directed to the persistence of certain long-standing hidden symptoms of trauma in some nurses. Since psychological reactions to trauma are claimed to be similar, irrespective of the source of trauma,...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0020-7489(85)90033-1
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Advances in HIV care have resulted in increasing numbers of HIV patients receiving antiretroviral therapy and achieving viral control. This has led to a focus on the biomedical aspects of care, leaving the data on psychological and social problems relatively neglected; in fact they have never before been sys...
journal_title：International journal of nursing studies
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2014.01.015
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
