Abstract:
:This paper represents some of the findings from a study of expatriate nurses working in developing countries. The aim of the study was to identify the value orientations of Western nurses and to suggest to what extent those values influenced practice. A values clarification exercise was carried out and classified within Kluckhohn and Strodbeck's values orientation continuum (1961, Variations in Value Orientations. Row Paterson & Co., New York). Western nurses saw themselves as knowing what was right for others. They were essentially activists seeking to 'do' many things focusing on individuals while at the same time working towards community planning. Western nurses although powerless to alter the values of the system within which they worked were able to initiate change. The ability to adapt and reconstruct individual value systems in response to working in a cross-cultural situation influenced the effectiveness of the nurse in practice.
journal_name
Int J Nurs Studjournal_title
International journal of nursing studiesauthors
Parfitt Bdoi
10.1016/0020-7489(94)90054-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-06-01 00:00:00pages
279-88issue
3eissn
0020-7489issn
1873-491Xjournal_volume
31pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus face several emotional and social consequences of their chronic illness in their everyday life. Symptoms of distress and depression are prevalent. For providing psychosocial self-management support, nurses in primary care were trained to identify patients with psychosoc...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2016.08.018
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Family-centred care is widely accepted as the underlying philosophy of paediatric nursing. Studies of family-centred care have mainly been conducted in western countries and little is known of its practice in other contexts. No studies have been undertaken in the Middle East. AIM:To explore family-centred c...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2017.01.011
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Over the past 20 years, military forces worldwide have been engaged in a number of conflicts and humanitarian operations and the impact of this on the field of military nursing research is unknown. The aim of this bibliometric review was to investigate the research field of military nursing in the main datab...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2015.06.008
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Italian Nursing Faculties use a range of tutorial strategies (laboratory sessions, intensive clinical tutoring, weekly tutoring) aimed to enhance nursing students' diagnostic reasoning: these strategies have different impacts on promoting student critical thinking. By using critical thinking methods, student...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2007.10.003
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Some researchers suggest that nurse training does not provide adequate theoretical knowledge to guide mental health nurses' work with carers of people with dementia. In recent years theoretical guidance for working with carers has emerged in the nursing literature. However, little attention has been given to theory pr...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0020-7489(01)00008-6
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Positivism is sometimes rejected for the wrong reasons. Influential textbooks on nursing research and in other disciplines tend to reinforce the misconceptions underlying these rejections. This is problematic, since it provides students of these disciplines with a poor basis for reflecting on epistemological...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2009.12.009
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper reports on the findings of a pilot study that collated and categorised a range of Welsh-medium chronic pain descriptors and their conceptually equivalent English translations in order to provide a preliminary basis for chronic pain assessment amongst patients in the bilingual community of North West Wales. ...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0020-7489(03)00055-5
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Peripherally inserted central catheters (PICCs) are a common vascular access device used in clinical practice. Their use may be complicated by adverse events such as venous thromboembolism (VTE). The size of the vein used for PICC insertion and thus the catheter to vein ratio is thought to be a controllable ...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2014.12.002
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Disability due to back pain in nurses results in reduced productivity, work absenteeism and attrition from the nursing workforce internationally. Consistent use of outcome measures is needed in intervention studies to enable meta-analyses that determine efficacy of back pain preventive programs. OBJECTIVE:T...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2009.10.013
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated whether postpartum depressive symptoms and parenting stress are related to exclusive breastfeeding in mothers at 2-3 months postpartum. Data were collected from 734 Icelandic mothers postpartum. Parenting stress, depressive symptoms, feeding methods and demographical data were assessed by self-...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2004.10.009
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Results from a longitudinal study of low back pain in 199 student nurses followed up for 20 months show that 37% reported back pain which lasted for at least 3 consecutive days. The first incidence peaked markedly between 9 and 12 months into training, and coincided with work on wards described by the nurses as "heavy...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0020-7489(93)90031-o
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:An increasing number of professionals are challenged by the evolution of modern healthcare and society, often characterized by more expectations with reduced resources. Moral distress is among the psychophysical conditions now most under investigation in order to improve the wellbeing of professionals, the s...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2020.103767
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review addresses some of the methodological, theoretical and technical issues related to using satisfaction as an outcome measure of the quality of palliative care. The components of palliative care are presented, and the different approaches for evaluation discussed. The limitations of using prospective or retro...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0020-7489(98)00026-1
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper reports on how patients with uterine cancer, receiving radiotherapy, experience fatigue, other symptoms and global quality of life. The results showed that fatigue increased significantly during the therapy. Also the other symptoms; loss of appetite, nausea/vomiting and diarrhoea increased significantly and...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2004.07.008
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Oral care of intubated patients is essential to the prevention of infection and patient discomfort. However, barriers to oral access and delivery of oral care have received little attention. OBJECTIVE:To determine prevalence and predictors of oral access difficulty. DESIGN:A prospective, observational, mul...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2017.12.009
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Risk assessment scales (RASs) intended to identify patients most at risk of developing pressure ulcers have been widely used for many years. Numerous studies have evaluated their predictive validity but potential bias has been inherent in the design of all. To overcome these problems a simulation study was conducted i...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2003.10.005
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine from a multi-disciplinary and international perspective current practice in the management of wound odour. BACKGROUND:Malodour is cited by patients and carers as one of the most distressing and socially isolating aspects of their wounds. The absence of a standardised approach to assessment and managem...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2013.10.013
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is consensus among health care professionals that patients need and use written and oral patient education to prepare for hospitalisation. The purpose of this study was to re-design information for patients preparing for transurethral surgery (TUR P-B) and describe the effect of this change. A quasi-experimental...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0020-7489(02)00086-x
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interest in chronic illnesses is an area for research and writing is increasing across a diverse range of disciplines. Initially of interest to medicine, chronic illness is now studied by social scientists, psychologists and health professions (for example, nurses). Predominantly, the individuals affected by particula...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0020-7489(98)00013-3
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study is to evaluate the reliability and validity of the Byron Physical Assessment Framework (BPAF). The BPAF is a systems based checklist of physiological measurements, signs, and symptoms designed to structure and document the assessment of a patients physical condition by nursing staff. Initially th...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0020-7489(98)00042-x
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies about the prevalence and impact of lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) were focused on urinary incontinence or overactive bladder in the general population. Little research has been focused on the role that the workplace has in employed women's experiences with LUTS or the impact of LUTS on ...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2008.12.001
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma is a heterogeneous group of lymphoproliferative malignancies. Chemotherapy can improve patient survival rates, yet it is also associated with many adverse physical and psychosocial effects. It is suggested that qigong practices may be used to reduce patient distress and side effects. ...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2017.01.004
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Worldwide with ageing populations, the numbers of informal carers are likely to increase. Although being a carer is often satisfying, it can be challenging and require support. Volunteer-provided carer mentoring services where carers are supported by volunteer mentors are one such intervention. However, litt...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2013.06.011
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recruitment and retention of nursing personnel is a major problem in many parts of the world, particularly developing countries. Strategies for promoting job satisfaction can help reduce the costs of high turnover and increase the quality of patient care. As part of a larger international study on women's health, a co...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/0020-7489(96)00001-6
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Adherence to prescribed medication is low. It is a major problem as following practitioners' recommendations is strongly associated with good patient outcomes. Little research has been undertaken with people in the early stages of Parkinson's disease although achieving symptom control depends on regularly ti...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2012.01.012
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Studies have shown that in general patients are positive about cardiovascular prevention delivered by general practitioners. Further, it has been found that care by nurses for the chronically ill leads to even greater patient satisfaction. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this survey was to answer the following questio...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2010.02.013
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes the usefulness of the incorporation of medical anthropology into the nursing process. It suggests that in order to plan comprehensive patient care, much more attention needs to be paid to lay concepts of illness and causation of illness. This must take place at the assessment stage. If it does not...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0020-7489(89)90003-5
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Women's traditional way of breastfeeding has altered in Jordan with rates declining in recent years. OBJECTIVE:The objectives of this study were to test whether the introduction of an educational program supporting breastfeeding would increase the proportion of women who breastfed fully to six months, imp...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2011.02.001
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Growth retardation during the first year of life is frequently observed in prematurely born infants. Few reports have considered the effects of maternal emotional distress and perceptions of care burden on the outcomes of these infants. OBJECTIVES:This study investigated the physical growth trajectories of ...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2020.103656
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Diabetes mellitus is one of the most common non-communicable long-term conditions in the world and is linked to high mortality, morbidity, loss of quality of life and high social and economic cost. Diabetes presents a serious health challenge, as it is a significant cause of ill health and premature death. I...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2013.01.006
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00