Abstract:
BACKGROUND:The alarmingly high rate of illness-related absenteeism among nurses and recent reports of workplace violence and burnout are problematic for both the current workforce shortage and the recruitment and retention of new nurses. OBJECTIVES:To test a model derived from Leiter and Maslach's (2004) Six Areas of Worklife Model linking workplace factors (six areas of worklife, experiences of bullying and burnout) and a personal dispositional factor (psychological capital) to new graduates mental and physical health in their first year of practice. METHODS:A cross-sectional survey design was utilized to survey 165 Ontario nurses with one year or less experience in nursing. Participants completed measures of nurses' work environment quality, psychological capital, bullying exposure, burnout, and physical and mental health. Structural equation modelling was used to test the hypothesized model. RESULTS:The fit indices suggested a reasonably adequate fit of the data to the hypothesized model (χ2=27.75, df=12, CFI=.97, IFI=.97, RMSEA=.09), however an additional direct path from psychological capital to emotional exhaustion substantially improved the model fit (χ2=17.94, df=11, CFI=.99, IFI=.99, RMSEA=.06). Increased psychological capital positively influenced nurses' perceived person-job fit, which in turn was negatively related to bullying exposure and emotional exhaustion, and ultimately influenced their physical and mental health. CONCLUSIONS:The findings suggest that psychological capital and perceived person-job fit are key variables in new graduate nurses' worklife, which may contribute to decreased nurses' burnout and increased physical and mental well-being. The results support an expanded conceptualization of the areas of worklife model.
journal_name
Int J Nurs Studjournal_title
International journal of nursing studiesauthors
Laschinger HK,Grau ALdoi
10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2011.09.004subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-03-01 00:00:00pages
282-91issue
3eissn
0020-7489issn
1873-491Xpii
S0020-7489(11)00358-0journal_volume
49pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Sleep is essential for well-being and recovery from illness. The critically ill are in significant need of sleep but at increased risk of sleep loss and disruption. OBJECTIVES:To determine the quality and duration of sleep experienced by adults who are patients in intensive care units and factors affecting ...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2010.11.006
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Behavioural-change-related health education programmes represent a mainstay of health care activity. Where adopted, however, the theoretical and practical constructs and constraints are not always considered. The failure of many health education programmes to achieve their intended life-style-related behavioural-chang...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0020-7489(03)00117-2
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Aged long-term residents suffer from a wide range of skin problems. Dry skin associated with severe pruritus, scratching and inflammation is the most prevalent, but exact figures are lacking. Maintaining skin and tissue health as well as enhancing the quality of life are major goals in institutional long-ter...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2014.11.007
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Encounters in emergency departments have been described from different perspective and with different research approaches. On reviewing the literature, along with medical skills, interpersonal skills such as the ability to create a relationship with the patient was considered significant. Patients exposed to...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2006.01.014
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Home health care services are expanding at a rapid pace in order to meet the needs of the growing population of older adults and those with chronic illnesses. Because of current restrictions on home health care as an insured service in some countries, individuals may be required to pay for some or all of the...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2012.01.002
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus face several emotional and social consequences of their chronic illness in their everyday life. Symptoms of distress and depression are prevalent. For providing psychosocial self-management support, nurses in primary care were trained to identify patients with psychosoc...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2016.08.018
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intravenous antibiotics are the cornerstone of treatment for patients with cystic fibrosis (CF). Midlines are a type of vascular access device (VAD) used exclusively in one treatment facility within Australia, most other centres use peripherally inserted central catheters (PICCs). OBJECTIVE:To ascertain the...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2013.09.002
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The presence and proliferation of vascular access nursing in hospital settings has been identified as a potential contributor to growing demand, and possible overuse, of peripherally inserted central catheters (PICCs). OBJECTIVE:We examined vascular access nurses' perceived role related to use of PICCs and ...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2017.03.001
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The underlying philosophical assumptions associated with the current vogue for humanistic and holistic approaches to nursing have not been subjected to systematic scrutiny, laying nursing open to the charge of being anti-scientific and even irrational. This paper outlines some of these assumptions and their origins, a...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0020-7489(90)90034-g
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The caring issues perceived as crucial by caregivers in home-based dialysis, have never been systematically studied in any depth in Hong Kong. This research aimed to explore various characteristics of the home care experience perceived by caregivers. Thirty caregivers of home dialysis patients were interviewed using a...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0020-7489(01)00032-3
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This longitudinal study explored changes in perceived burden among Taiwanese family caregivers (n=77) from nursing home placement of an elder to four months postadmission. Higher burden at placement was related to the level of dependence of the care recipients (p=0.004), or caregiver's poor health (p<0.01). After nurs...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0020-7489(01)00055-4
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Deep tissue injuries are severe damages underneath the intact skin caused by long-endured, unrelieved pressure or shear forces. Empirical evidence regarding the magnitude of this health problem is limited. OBJECTIVE:Investigation of the prevalence, characteristics of persons affected and identification of t...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2009.11.003
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the effects of oral health education for caregivers on the oral health status of the elderly. DESIGN:A systematic review and meta-analysis. DATA SOURCES:The Medline, EMBASE, Cochrane Library (CENTRAL), PsycINFO, CINAHL were searched up to September, 2014. REVIEW METHODS:Randomized controlled t...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2015.01.015
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Positivism is sometimes rejected for the wrong reasons. Influential textbooks on nursing research and in other disciplines tend to reinforce the misconceptions underlying these rejections. This is problematic, since it provides students of these disciplines with a poor basis for reflecting on epistemological...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2009.12.009
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The pandemic of COVID-19 is growing, and a shortage of masks and respirators has been reported globally. Policies of health organizations for healthcare workers are inconsistent, with a change in policy in the US for universal face mask use. The aim of this study was to review the evidence around the efficac...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2020.103629
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It is generally assumed that integrated care has a cost-saving potential in comparison with traditional care. However, there is little evidence on this potential with respect to integrated nursing home care. AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:DESIGN/METHODS/SETTINGS/PARTICIPANTS: Between 1999 and 2003, formal and informal...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2008.05.005
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper reports on the first phase of an action research practice development project to explore, develop and evaluate the role of the generic healthcare support worker in a high dependency rehabilitation service. The project is being jointly conducted by staff from the University of Southampton, the University of ...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0020-7489(99)00026-7
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Effective self-care is the cornerstone of the successful management of heart failure (HF). The European Heart Failure Self-care Behaviour Scale is a brief, reliable and valid scale to measure this important construct among patients with HF. Although the EHFScBS has been translated to different languages, no ...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2010.08.011
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:About 40% of all adverse events in hospital are falls, but only about one in three Belgian hospitals have a fall prevention policy in place. The implementation of a national practice guideline is urgently needed. OBJECTIVE AND DESIGN:This multicentre study aimed to determine the feasibility of a previously ...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2012.09.020
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this paper is to thoroughly examine the involvement and experiences of nurses in the care of mentally competent, adult patients requesting euthanasia (i.e. administration of lethal drugs by someone other than the person concerned with the explicit intention of ending a patient's life, at the latte...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2007.06.009
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Results from a longitudinal study of low back pain in 199 student nurses followed up for 20 months show that 37% reported back pain which lasted for at least 3 consecutive days. The first incidence peaked markedly between 9 and 12 months into training, and coincided with work on wards described by the nurses as "heavy...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0020-7489(93)90031-o
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this descriptive study was to elicit salient beliefs regarding breastfeeding in low-income, primigravidae. Open-ended questions were used in taped interviews with 41 pregnant women who intended to breastfeed. Basic content analysis was used to identify recurrent beliefs. Infant health benefits and impro...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0020-7489(96)00041-7
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine effects of sedative music on cancer pain. DESIGN:A randomized controlled trial. SETTINGS:Two large medical centers in Kaoshiung City, in southern Taiwan. PARTICIPANTS:126 hospitalized persons with cancer pain. METHODS:Participants were randomly assigned to an experimental (n=62) or a control g...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2010.03.008
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Stress urinary incontinence is a distressing and burdensome condition affecting approximately one third of pregnant women and pelvic floor muscle training is recommended as the first-line treatment. Convenient and cost-effective regimen of pelvic floor muscle training is required to facilitate the treatment ...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2020.103527
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Venous leg ulcers are the most common chronic wound seen in Australian primary care. Healing outcomes are protracted due to suboptimal use of clinical practice guideline recommendations. A better understanding of the differences between patients and clinicians may optimise management in primary care and impr...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2020.103774
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::As opposed to studies on the immediate psychological impact of traumatic nursing experiences, little attention has been directed to the persistence of certain long-standing hidden symptoms of trauma in some nurses. Since psychological reactions to trauma are claimed to be similar, irrespective of the source of trauma,...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0020-7489(85)90033-1
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three maternity hospital practices of post-partum mother-infant contact and breast-feeding promotion on the incidence and continuation of breast-feeding among 375 urban poor healthy Nicaraguan primigravid women were investigated. Infant feeding patterns were evaluated at 1 week and 4 months post-partum. Eighty-seven p...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0020-7489(90)90033-f
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the effect of interventions that could be performed by nurses to improve the sleep quality of hospitalized patients in acute and semi-acute units. DESIGN:A systematic review of randomized controlled trials and narrative synthesis. DATA SOURCES:Seven electronic databases (PubMed, CINAHL Plus, Sc...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2020.103855
更新日期:2020-12-14 00:00:00
abstract::Recruitment and retention of nursing personnel is a major problem in many parts of the world, particularly developing countries. Strategies for promoting job satisfaction can help reduce the costs of high turnover and increase the quality of patient care. As part of a larger international study on women's health, a co...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/0020-7489(96)00001-6
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Around the world, guidelines and clinical practice for the prevention of complications associated with central venous catheters (CVC) vary greatly. To prevent occlusion, most institutions recommend the use of heparin when the CVC is not in use. However, there is debate regarding the need for heparin and evid...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2016.02.014
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00