Genetic factors associated with slow progression of HIV among perinatally-infected Indian children.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To study the association between common AIDS restriction genes and slow disease progression among perinatally-infected children in India. METHODS:ART-naïve children were identified and selected host factors including CCR5-∆32, SDF1-3'A, CCR5-59029G, HLA-B*27, B*57 were studied using allele-specific PCR-RFLP and SSPGo HLA typing kits. RESULTS:Among 165 children, 10 (6%) long-term non-progressors and 8 (5%) slow progressors were identified. For comparison, 12 children with normal progression of HIV were included. The frequencies of CCR5-∆32 deletion, SDF1-3'A and CCR5-59029G did not differ significantly. HLA-B*27 and B*57 were observed only in long-term non-progressors or slow progressors, who also harbored either SDF1-3'A and/or CCR5-59029G. CONCLUSIONS:There is an association between host genetic factors and slow disease progression in this population.

journal_name

Indian Pediatr

journal_title

Indian pediatrics

authors

Chaudhuri RP,Neogi U,Rao SD,Shet A

doi

10.1007/s13312-014-0505-x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-10-01 00:00:00

pages

801-3

issue

10

eissn

0019-6061

issn

0974-7559

journal_volume

51

pub_type

杂志文章
  • 2019 Update on Primary Immunodeficiency Disorders by the International Union of Immunological Societies.

    abstract::International Union of Immunological Societies working group recently updated the human inborn errors of immunity. This classification includes 65 new disorders that have been added since the last classification in 2018. This article highlights the important aspects of new classification for the benefit of general ped...

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bargir UA,Madkaikar MR

    更新日期:2020-06-15 00:00:00

  • Safety and efficacy of intravenous colistin in children.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To observe the safety and efficacy of Colistimethate sodium in children infected with gram-negative bacteria, susceptible only to colistimethate sodium. METHODS:This prospective observational study done over 2 years observed children who received colistin for >48 h, for renal failure as defined by p-RIFLE cr...

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s13312-015-0586-1

    authors: Kumar PP,Giri SR,Shaikh FA,Panigrahy N,Chirla D

    更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00

  • Acute myeloid leukemia presenting as obstructive jaundice.

    abstract::Jaundice as a presenting feature of pediatric acute myeloid leukemia is rare. We report two cases of AML who presented with obstructive jaundice, one with a malignant stricture at the common bile duct and other with a granulocytic sarcoma obstructing the bile duct. The prognosis is poor in these patients. ...

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Rajeswari B,Ninan A,Prasannakumari SN,Parukuttyamma K

    更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00

  • CSF interleukin-1 beta, tumor necrosis factor-alpha and free radicals production in relation to clinical outcome in acute bacterial meningitis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the relationship of CSF IL-1 beta and TNF-alpha with free radicals in acute bacterial meningitis (ABM) and to evaluate the clinical outcome in relation to the levels of these cytokines and free radicals in CSF. DESIGN:Prospective with controls. SETTING:Referral unit of a teaching hospital. METHODS...

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Jain M,Aneja S,Mehta G,Ray GN,Batra S,Randhava VS

    更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00

  • Short syndrome-an expanding phenotype.

    abstract::The phenotypic description of SHORT syndrome (OMIM- 269880) is expanding since its initial description in 1975. There have been 26 case reports till date but the genetic locus of this syndrome is elusive. Involvement of PITX2 gene initially envisaged is probably is not the only gene involved but has an important role ...

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s13312-013-0099-8

    authors: Singh A,Arora R,Singh P,Kapoor S

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • Prolonged hungry bone syndrome in a 10-year-old child with parathyroid adenoma.

    abstract::We report a case of primary hyperparathyroidism associated with prolonged hungry syndrome (HBS) after parathyroid adenomectomy in a 10-year-old girl. Bone mineral density (BMD) revealed severe loss of cancellous BMD. Overt bone disease, high alkaline phosphatase, decreased cancellous BMD and a large adenoma can be use...

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Simsek E,Arikan Y,Dallar Y,Akkus MA

    更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00

  • Trichotillomania.

    abstract::Trichotillomania, though uncommon, is one of the causes of unexplained hair loss, especially in children. Three girls in the age group of 4-6 years were observed in our pediatric dermatology clinic to have trichotillomania. In one child, there was co-existent alopecia areata. All were referred to the child guidance cl...

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bhalla M,Sarkar R,Arun P,Kanwar AJ

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Quality of life in symptomatic HIV infected children.

    abstract::We conducted a case control study to compare the quality of life (QOL) in 40 cases of HIV infected children and 40 demographically matched controls with other chronic ailments at a referral hospital in Northern India. Quality of life among HIV infected children was significantly better in psychosocial (P=0.008), emoti...

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s13312-013-0300-0

    authors: Gupta M,Nanda S,Kaushik JS

    更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00

  • Retinopathy of Prematurity Profile and Trend Over the Years: Experience From a Two tier City in Eastern India.

    abstract::The Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP) epidemic is no more confined to metro cities and has spread to interior states including Eastern India. There is hardly any published data available on the subject, including the incidence and profile of babies with ROP, screening experience with binocular indirect ophthalmoscope a...

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Padhi TR,Jain L,Behera UC,Pradhan L

    更新日期:2016-11-07 00:00:00

  • Newer anti-epileptic drugs.

    abstract:NEED AND PURPOSE OF REVIEW:A number of newer anti-epileptic drugs have been developed in the last few years to improve the treatment outcomes in epilepsy. In this review, we discuss the use of newer anti-epileptic drugs in children. METHODS USED FOR LOCATING, SELECTING, EXTRACTING AND SYNTHESIZING DATA:MEDLINE search ...

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s13312-013-0284-9

    authors: Aneja S,Sharma S

    更新日期:2013-11-08 00:00:00

  • High Flow Nasal Cannula Therapy as a Primary Mode of Respiratory Support in a Pediatric Intensive Care Unit.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess efficacy and safety of High flow nasal cannula therapy (HFNC) as primary mode of treatment for children with respiratory distress. METHODS:Consecutive patients (1 mo-16 years) with respiratory distress were assessed for respiratory clinical score, COMFORT score and saturation to FiO2 (SF) ratio. R...

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Shah S,Kaul A,Bhosale R,Shiwarkar G

    更新日期:2021-01-15 00:00:00

  • Neonatal zinc supplementation for prevention of mortality and morbidity in breastfed low birth weight infants: systematic review of randomized controlled trials.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate whether zinc supplements prevent mortality and morbidity in breastfed low birth weight infants. METHODS:All randomized or qausi-randomized trials with individual or cluster allocation and using concurrent controls were included. Study population included LBW infants irrespective of gestational s...

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1007/s13312-011-0043-8

    authors: Gulani A,Bhatnagar S,Sachdev HP

    更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00

  • Pediatric Education and Present Day Predicaments.

    abstract:: ...

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 信件

    doi:

    authors: Baliga BS

    更新日期:2019-02-15 00:00:00

  • Retinopathy of prematurity in a tertiary care center--incidence, risk factors and outcome.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the incidence and risk factors predisposing to retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) and to assess the outcome after laser photocoagulation. DESIGN:Prospective cohort observational study. SETTING:Infants admitted to a neonatal intensive care unit of a referral hospital between 2000-2006 and followed up ...

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Chaudhari S,Patwardhan V,Vaidya U,Kadam S,Kamat A

    更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00

  • Epidemiological and Clinical Profile of Pediatric Inflammatory Multisystem Syndrome - Temporally Associated with SARS-CoV-2 (PIMS-TS) in Indian Children.

    abstract:Background:We describe the demographic, clinical and labo-ratory findings along with the treatment and outcomes among children meeting the case definition of Pediatric Inflammatory Multisystem Syndrome - Temporally associated with SARS-CoV-2 (PIMS-TS). METHODS:We analyzed the clinical and laboratory findings of childr...

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Dhanalakshmi K,Venkataraman A,Balasubramanian S,Madhusudan M,Amperayani S,Putilibai S,Sadasivam K,Ramachandran B,Ramanan AV

    更新日期:2020-11-15 00:00:00

  • Biophysical profile of blood pressure in school children.

    abstract::The study was conducted in an industrial and prosperous city of Punjab to evaluate the biophysical profile of blood pressure (BP) in apparently healthy school children. A total of 2560 children between the ages of 5-15 years were enrolled. Their age, religion, dietary and family history were recorded. Weight and heigh...

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Verma M,Chhatwal J,George SM

    更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00

  • Primary Pleural Inflammatory Pseudotumor in a Child.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Inflammatory pseudo tumor, a rare non-neoplastic lesion, commonly presents as slow growing solid lesion in the lung, but many extra-pulmonary locations have been described. CASE CHARACTERISTICS:A 4-year-old girl who presented with respiratory distress due to massive pleural effusion. Computed tomography rev...

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Aihole JS,Lokanath H,Munianjinappa NB

    更新日期:2018-04-15 00:00:00

  • Serum leptin levels in obese Indian children relation to clinical and biochemical parameters.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate serum leptin levels in obese Indian children and its correlation to anthropometric and biochemical parameters. DESIGN:Cohort study. SETTING:Referral tertiary hospital. METHODOLOGY:Leptin levels were measured in 36 children (26 boys, age 1.5 to 15 years) and 37 adults (21 men, age 25 to 69 years...

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Dubey S,Kabra M,Bajpai A,Pandey RM,Hasan M,Gautam RK,Menon PS

    更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00

  • An Infant with Respiratory Distress and Loose Stools.

    abstract::We present the case of a 3-month-old girl who was admitted with complaints of loose stools and respiratory distress. She also had a history of rash and alopecia. Laboratory investigations revealed lymphopenia with reduced immunoglobulin G and immunoglobulin A. Lymphocyte subset analysis by flow cytometry revealed T-B+...

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Reddy P,Laishram D,Jindal AK,Gupta K,Rawat A

    更新日期:2018-08-15 00:00:00

  • Glycogen Storage Disease Type VI With a Novel Mutation in PYGL Gene.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Glycogen storage disease type VI (GSD-VI) presents with failure to thrive and also fibrosis in some cases, without cirrhosis. CASE CHARACTERISTICS:2½-year-old girl presented with short stature, transaminase elevation and significant fibrosis, suggesting GSD-III. OBSERVATION:A pathogenic mutation in PYGL ge...

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s13312-017-1174-3

    authors: Jagadisan B,Ranganath P

    更新日期:2017-09-15 00:00:00

  • Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis presenting as acute psychotic disorder.

    abstract::A 5 year old boy and a 10 year old girl presented with acute onset of psychotic disorder, which occurred one week after an upper respiratory infection. MRI images of brain were consistent with the diagnosis of acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM) in both cases. ADEM is one of the differential diagnoses to be co...

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Krishnakumar P,Jayakrishnan MP,Beegum MN,Riyaz A

    更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00

  • Significance of cord problems at birth.

    abstract::Cord problems at birth were prospectively studied in 12,000 singleton deliveries, of which 258 (2.15%) babies had cord abnormalities. Nearly 32% of these cases had fetal distress and 20.5% had 1 minute Apgar score less than 6. Of the various cord problems nuchal cord was noted in 79.1%, cord prolapse in 12.4% and true...

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kumari S,Saxena A,Monga D,Malik A,Kabra M,Kurray RM

    更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00

  • Digestive Tract Injuries Caused by Ingested Foreign Bodies Containing Magnets.

    abstract::We report on 16 children with ingestion of magnetic foreign bodies, who were identified by a medical record review of our hospital data for the time period between January, 2017 and May, 2018. Digestive tract wall was sandwiched in 13 (75%) children and 11 (74%) had gaptic intestinal perforation. ...

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Su ZL,Liu D,Zhou XH,Tian XE,Shan ZC,Hou SZ

    更新日期:2020-06-24 00:00:00

  • Percentage body fat in apparently healthy school children from northern India.

    abstract:CONTEXT:Increased prevalence of obesity in childhood and adolescence, defined by the use of body mass index (BMI), has drawn attention towards direct measurement of body fat. OBJECTIVE:To develop age-and sex-specific reference distribution of body fat in apparently healthy North-Indian children in the age group of 7-1...

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s13312-013-0237-3

    authors: Khadgawat R,Marwaha RK,Tandon N,Mehan N,Upadhyay AD,Sastry A,Bhadra K

    更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00

  • Avian flu and possible human pandemic.

    abstract::Avian flu is affecting the poultry animals world over since first outbreak in 1997 in Hong Kong and has resulted in 92 human deaths and culling of more than 150 million poultry animals in Asia and Europe. The loss to the economy has also been enormous. 13 new countries, including India, reported occurrence of the dise...

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Lahariya C,Sharma AK,Pradhan SK

    更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00

  • Computer-aided Facial Analysis in Diagnosing Dysmorphic Syndromes in Indian Children.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the utility of computer-aided facial analysis in identifying dysmorphic syndromes in Indian children. METHODS:Fifty-one patients with a definite molecular or cytogenetic diagnosis and recognizable facial dysmorphism were enrolled in the study and their facial photographs were uploaded in the Face2G...

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Narayanan DL,Ranganath P,Aggarwal S,Dalal A,Phadke SR,Mandal K

    更新日期:2019-12-15 00:00:00

  • Association between dietary habits and asthma severity in children.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate association between dietary habits and asthma severity in children. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:Two teaching hospitals in Brazil. PARTICIPANTS:Cases (n=268) were children (3-12yr) with persistent asthma and age-matched controls (n=126) were those with intermittent asthma. MAIN OUT...

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s13312-015-0561-x

    authors: Silveira DH,Zhang L,Prietsch SO,Vecchi AA,Susin LR

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Central diabetes insipidus: clinical profile and factors indicating organic etiology in children.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the profile of children with central diabetes insipidus (DI) and identify factors indicating organic etiology. DESIGN:Retrospective chart review. SETTING:Tertiary referral hospital. SUBJECTS:Fifty-nine children with central DI (40 boys, 19 girls). METHODS:Features of organic and idiopathic cen...

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bajpai A,Kabra M,Menon PS

    更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00

  • Long-term Outcome of Children with Recurrent Abdominal Pain.

    abstract::We report on long-term follow-up [mean (SD) duration, 44.7 (4.3) mo] of 48 out of 132 children with recurrent abdominal pain, who were a part of an earlier study at our hospital. 31 (64.5%) children still experienced pain; 26 (54.1%) reported their pain to be better than before, 4 children reported it to be same as be...

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 信件

    doi:

    authors: Rawlley B,Shah D,Narang M,Pandey M

    更新日期:2020-05-15 00:00:00

  • Prostaglandin E1 in infants with congenital heart disease: Indian experience.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:E-type prostaglandins (PGE1) can effectively maintain the patency of the ductus arteriosus in neonates. Its use, therefore and be life saving in infants born with ductus dependent congenital heart disease. Although PGE1 is available for over two decade in western world, it has been introduced in India only s...

    journal_title:Indian pediatrics

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Saxena A,Sharma M,Kothari SS,Juneja R,Reddy SC,Sharma R,Bhan A,Venugopal P

    更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00