Problems associated with alloplastic materials in rhinoplasty.

Abstract:

PURPOSE:Augmentation rhinoplasty using alloplastic materials is a relatively common procedure among Asians. Silicon, expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (Gore-tex®), and porous high density polyethylene (Medpor®) are most frequently used materials. This study was conducted to analyze revisional rhinoplasty cases with alloplastic materials, and to investigate the usage of alloplastic materials and their complications. We also reviewed complications caused by various materials used in plastic surgery while operating rhinoplasty. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We report 581 cases of complications rhinoplasty with alloplastic implants and review of the literature available to offer plastic surgeons an overview on alloplastic implant-related complications. RESULTS:Among a total 581 revisional rhinoplasty cases reviewed, the alloplastic materials used were silicone implants in 376, Gore-tex® in 183, and Medpor® in 22 cases. Revision cases and complications differed according to each alloplastic implant. CONCLUSION:Optimal alloplastic implants should be used in nasal structure by taking into account the properties of the materials for the goal of minimizing their complications and revision rates. A thorough understanding of the mechanism involved in alloplastic material interaction and wound healing is the top priority in successfully overcoming alloplastic-related complications.

journal_name

Yonsei Med J

journal_title

Yonsei medical journal

authors

Kim HS,Park SS,Kim MH,Kim MS,Kim SK,Lee KC

doi

10.3349/ymj.2014.55.6.1617

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-11-01 00:00:00

pages

1617-23

issue

6

eissn

0513-5796

issn

1976-2437

pii

2014111617

journal_volume

55

pub_type

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