Abstract:
:The antioxidant activity of methanol extracts from Passiflora edulis and Passiflora alata pulp, and P. edulis rinds, healthy or infected with the passion fruit woodiness virus (PWV), was investigated using the oxidant activities of the neutrophil and the neutrophil granule enzyme myeloperoxidase (MPO), both playing key roles in inflammation. The reactive oxygen species produced by stimulated neutrophils were evaluated by lucigenin-enhanced chemiluminescence (CL) and the activity of purified MPO was measured by SIEFED (Specific Immunological Extraction Followed by Enzymatic Detection), a technique for studying the direct interaction of a compound with the enzyme. The rind extracts of P. edulis possessed higher and dose-dependent inhibitory effects on CL response and on the peroxidase activity of MPO than total pulp extracts from both passion fruit species. The quantification of isoorientin in the extracts showed a correlation with their antioxidant activity, suggesting the potential of P. edulis rinds as functional food or as a possible source of natural flavonoids.
journal_name
Food Chemjournal_title
Food chemistryauthors
Zeraik ML,Serteyn D,Deby-Dupont G,Wauters JN,Tits M,Yariwake JH,Angenot L,Franck Tdoi
10.1016/j.foodchem.2011.03.001subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-09-15 00:00:00pages
259-65issue
2eissn
0308-8146issn
1873-7072pii
S0308-8146(11)00367-0journal_volume
128pub_type
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