Utilization of watermelon pulp for lycopene extraction by response surface methodology.

Abstract:

:Lycopene extraction was optimized from watermelon pulp using response surface methodology using independent variables:solvent/meal ratio (4:1-12:1v/w), number of extractions (1-5), temperature (20-60°C) and extraction time (4-20min). Watermelon pulp had 59.95mglycopene/100g on fresh weight basis. The experimental values of lycopene with selected combinations of independent variables were 8.20-59.17mg/100g on fresh weight basis. The second order model obtained revealed a coefficient of determination (R2) of 0.986, the standard error of 0.04, the root mean square error of 0.02 and a scattered plot between experimental and predicted values. The optimum solvent/meal ratio, number of extractions, temperature and extraction time were 10:1v/w, four, 50°C and 16min respectively. The optimum conditions of lycopene extraction were confirmed experimentally.

journal_name

Food Chem

journal_title

Food chemistry

authors

Oberoi DPS,Sogi DS

doi

10.1016/j.foodchem.2017.04.038

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-10-01 00:00:00

pages

316-321

eissn

0308-8146

issn

1873-7072

pii

S0308-8146(17)30609-X

journal_volume

232

pub_type

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