Abstract：
:This article provides a synopsis of the limited investigations examining the impact of external load (EL) on performance of high-intensity tasks under load (HITL), EL training intervention effects on HITL performance, and injuries from EL training. Repetitive lifting tasks and initiation of locomotion, such as rapidly moving from a prone position to sprinting appear to be more hindered by EL than maximal sprinting velocity and may explain why training with EL does not improve obstacle course or prolonged (200-300 yard shuttle) drills. EL training appears to offer very little if any benefit for HITL in lesser trained populations. This contrast results of multiple studies incorporating ≥ 3 weeks of prolonged hypergravity interventions (wearing EL during daily activities) in elite anaerobic athletes, indicating EL training stimulus is likely only beneficial to well-trained soldiers. Women and lesser trained individuals appear to be more susceptible to increased injury with EL training. A significant limitation concerning current HITL knowledge is the lack of studies incorporating trained soldiers. Future investigations concerning the effects of HITL on marksmanship, repetitive lifting biomechanics, efficacy of hypergravity training for military personnel, and kinematics of sprinting from tactical positions with various EL displacements and technique training are warranted.
journal_name
Mil Medjournal_title
Military medicineauthors
O'Neal EK,Hornsby JH,Kelleran KJdoi
10.7205/MILMED-D-14-00079subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-09-01 00:00:00pages
950-4issue
9eissn
0026-4075issn
1930-613Xjournal_volume
179pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:A Department of Veterans Affairs (DVA) inpatient psychiatry program treating Vietnam veterans for symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder provided day and evening treatment programs. The evening program, besides treating psychiatric trauma, incorporated the DVA mission of assisting patients with vocational rehabilit...
journal_title：Military medicine
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doi：
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journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
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journal_title：Military medicine
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journal_title：Military medicine
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journal_title：Military medicine
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更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Military medicine
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更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
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更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Military medicine
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doi：
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