Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to compare caffeine and paraxanthine concentrations in venous blood of pregnant women and in the umbilical cord blood of their newborns. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Pregnant women who gave birth at the Clinic of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Oncology 2nd Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Warsaw were included in the study Caffeine and paraxanthine concentrations were analyzed in 30 samples of venous blood serum drawn from the women before delivery and 30 samples of umbilical cord blood serum of their newborns. Caffeine intake in the last 24 hours before delivery was estimated using a questionnaire. Statistical analysis employed a linear logistic regression model, Wilcoxon rank sum test and a non-parametric Spearman's rank correlation coefficient. RESULTS:No difference was found between caffeine concentration in maternal venous blood and neonatal umbilical cord blood. However; paraxanthine level in venous blood was higher than in umbilical cord blood (p = 0.04). CONCLUSIONS:Caffeine consumed by a pregnant woman passes through the placenta to the fetus freely.
journal_name
Ginekol Poljournal_title
Ginekologia polskaauthors
Wierzejska R,Jarosz M,Siuba M,Sawicki Wdoi
10.17772/gp/1760subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-07-01 00:00:00pages
500-3issue
7eissn
0017-0011issn
2543-6767journal_volume
85pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The group of 100 men, divided into two groups according to WHO criteria concerning the spermatozoa content was evaluated. The group of 44 oligospermic and azoospermic men was compared with the control group consisting of 56 normospermic men by means of Mann-Whitney U. The statistically significant differences were est...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In polycystic ovarian disease there is a strong association between hyperinsulinemia and hyperandrogenism but not with obesity alone. The magnitude of peripheral insulin resistance is similar to that seen in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Mild hyperinsulinemia in PCOD patients is not impair the carbohydrate ...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The indications for hysterectomy after caesarean section, postoperative period, and pathological examination of women. In whom hysterectomy hampered operated delivery, are being hereby analysed. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study group consisted of 15 patients who gave birth in I Clinic Medical Academy in Wars...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:HIV-positive women are at increased risk of HPV infection and cervical cancer. European and national guidelines advise yearly screening for cervical cancer, however due to the lack of a central registration of HIV infected persons there is a gap in offering such care through general healthcare services in ma...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/GP.a2018.0012
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to assess the usefulness of various tumor markers (CA125, HE4, bcl2) measured in serum, urine and saliva in the differential diagnosis of adnexal masses. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Our study was conducted at the Başkent University Medical School, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, A...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/GP.2016.0045
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Evaluate the time dependent expression of genes in preterm neonates and verify the influence of ontogenic maturation and the environmental factors on the gene expression after birth. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The study was carried out on 20 full-term newborns and 62 preterm newborns (mean birth weight = 1002 [g]...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/GP.a2017.0080
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate long-term postoperative outcomes of conservative and radical surgery in ectopic tubal pregnancies, and evaluate the results of these techniques. METHODS:A total of 145 patients that operated for tubal pregnancy between January 2006 and January 2009 were reviewed. Data on patient age, reproduct...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The paper presents a simple and cheap method of transvaginal hydro-laparoscopy used for the observation women pelvic organs. The method may be useful to diagnose sterility, indefinite pains the pelvis or to control the patients previously undergoing operations. Hydro-laparoscopy was carried out in 12 patients by means...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::25 ovariectomized women mean age 47 +/- 5 years were treated with transdermal 17 beta Estradiol in the shape of Estraderm TTS 100 plasters. Drugs were administrated in 28 days cycles during 24 weeks. Chlormadinon in daily dose 2 mg was added from 16 to 28th day of the fourth therapeutic cycle. Total cholesterol, trigl...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Endometrial carcinoma is a common malignancy of the female genital tract. There is a strong correlation between myometrial invasion and clinical prognosis. Increasing myometrial penetration is associated with an increasing risk of pelvic and para-aortic lymph node metastasis, adnexal metastasis, positive p...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Triplet pregnancies have higher perinatal morbidity and mortality rates than singleton pregnancies. In modern perinatology computer cardiotocography is one of the best methods of fetus state assessment. DESIGN:The research was based on computer analysis of cardiotocograph printouts. MATERIALS AND METHODS:T...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The main tests of this writing was defining pregnant vagina ecosystem at hospitalized Clinic patients between 5th and 37th pregnant week. Patients was divided on two group: I-st with miscarriage danger, II-nd with premature delivery danger. Bacterial Vaginosis was recognized based into consideration Amsela criterion a...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Ovarian reserve is the main factor influencing the efficacy of infertility treatment. Currently the anti- Müllerian hormone is the main indicator of the ovarian reserve and has a wide spectrum of clinical importance. It achieved a high clinical value right after the introduction of the first commercial AMH a...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to evaluate the outcome of fetuses with ovarian cysts in relation to fetal echocardiography. MATERIAL AND METHODS:In the Department for Diagnosis and Prophylaxis of Birth Defects at the Polish Mother's Memorial Hospital in Lodz fetal echocardiography was performed in 21 fetuses with...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The paper contains the description of the modification of simplified method for caesarean section, based on the Joel-Cohen and Misgav Ladach method. Advantages of the simplified methods are described on the basis of the cited papers. Following stages of procedure are described in details. ...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Concentrations of Vitamin-C in the urine were determined in 35 women, 25 with normal ovulation and 10 with anovulatory cycles, in an attempt to evaluate the day of ovulation. The concentration was determined daily for 8 days after the oral administration of 500 mg of ascorbic acid. Results were confirmed by comparin...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The HELLP syndrome is a variant of severe preeclampsia. Its leading symptoms are: hemolysis, increased liver enzymes and low platelet count. The treatment of the HELLP syndrome remains controversial as there are no standards of proven efficacy. The article presents a case of a 27- year-old patient, G1P0, 30 wk of gest...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the clinical utility of CA-125 measurements in peritoneal fluid (PF) as an indicator of endometriosis. DESIGN:CA-125 levels in paired serum and peritoneal fluid were assessed by IMx CA-125 Assay (ABBOTT). PATIENTS:107 women with and without endometriosis, undergoing laparoscopy during the luteal...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::An ability to fetal maturity prediction is particularly important in high risk pregnancies. A computer-aided ultrasonographic monitoring of pregnancy enables to assess an actual fetal maturity on the base on two or more ultrasound measurements. This paper presents a mathematical method of the actual fetal maturity eva...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the effectiveness of the donor-block biopsies with a 2 mm-size needle in endometrioid endometrial cancer (EEC) in the tissue microarray (TMA) technique and the application of the TMA for estrogen receptors (ER) and progesterone receptors (PR) expression in EEC. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The study exami...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the group of 213 women with diagnosed endometriosis, after the histological analysis of the samples obtained during surgical procedure the following factors have been determined: the character and frequency of complaints, prevalence of the disease depending on the age of patients, it's localisation, coexistence wit...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of our study was clinical analysis of patients operated with squamous cell carcinoma of the uterine cervix. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Between 1972 and 1991 at the 2nd Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Medical University of Gdańsk 687 total hysterectomies in Wertheim-Meigs method were performed in ...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transvaginal sonography (TVS), computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) were used for preoperative diagnosis of myometrial and pelvic lymph nodes invasion in patients with endometrial cancer. Results of examinations were compared with histopathological findings. Sensitivity, specificity, efficacy,...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four cases of young women with Wilson's disease who underwent liver transplantation are presented. The menstrual disturbances associated with Wilson's disease are presented and discussed. ...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:A standard assessment of embryo morphology at given time points does not always allow to transfer the embryo with the highest implantation potential. The effect of transfer of an improper embryo results in a lack of pregnancy or a miscarriage and, as a consequence, exposes the patient to unnecessary emotio...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.17772/gp/1728
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The results of peritoneal cytology obtained during primary surgery for stage I ovarian cancer and "second look" operations was assessed. Positive peritoneal smears were found in 10.7% of patients, while neoplastic cells were present in peritoneal fluid in 32.5% of cases. Of 144 patients undergoing "second look" surger...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report a case of anorexia nervosa in woman with Turner's syndrome (45, X). In this case there was a low blood concentration of LH and FSH, and there was a lack of reaction to intravenous administration of 100 micrograms of GnRH. Partial syndrome of "empty sella" was found in a presented case by use of magn...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The paper presents the course of treatment and results of pathological changes in the uterine cervix in 41 patients who underwent cryotherapy by means of a cryotherapeutic apparatus UK-32, using liquid nitrogen as cryogenic fluid. Complete recovery in the form of typical stratified squamous epithelium was achieved in ...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the possibility of foetal circulatory system evaluation between 11+0 to 13+6 weeks of gestation in a reference perinatal cardiology centre. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A prospective study was conducted between January 2004 and June 2008 in patients admitted to the reference perinatal cardiology centre for...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Uterine arteriovenous malformations are uncommon but potentially life-threatening conditions. They can be congenital or acquired and should be suspected in cases of severe or persistent uterine bleeding. In recent years, there has been an in-creasing number of reports of acquired vascular lesions of the uterus followi...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.5603/GP.a2018.0047
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00