Abstract:
:Understanding life history and demographic variation among species within communities is a central ecological goal. Mortality schedules are especially important in ecosystems where disturbance plays a major role in structuring communities, such as coral reefs. Here, we test whether a trait-based, mechanistic model of mechanical vulnerability in corals can explain mortality schedules. Specifically, we ask whether species that become increasingly vulnerable to hydrodynamic dislodgment as they grow have bathtub-shaped mortality curves, whereas species that remain mechanically stable have decreasing mortality rates with size, as predicted by classical life history theory for reef corals. We find that size-dependent mortality is highly consistent between species with the same growth form and that the shape of size-dependent mortality for each growth form can be explained by mechanical vulnerability. Our findings highlight the feasibility of predicting assemblage-scale mortality patterns on coral reefs with trait-based approaches.
journal_name
Ecol Lettjournal_title
Ecology lettersauthors
Madin JS,Baird AH,Dornelas M,Connolly SRdoi
10.1111/ele.12306subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-08-01 00:00:00pages
1008-15issue
8eissn
1461-023Xissn
1461-0248journal_volume
17pub_type
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