Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:To assess the ability of various fluoride salts to protect enamel against acid attack via a barrier mechanism. METHODS:Extracted human enamel specimens were cleaned and rinsed, then soaked in pooled human saliva for 1 hour to initiate formation of an early pellicle. Groups of three specimens each were etched for 10 minutes in 1% citric acid (pH 2.3), treated in a 1:3 slurry of dentifrice [1,100 ppm F as stannous fluoride (SnF2 ), 1,100 ppm F as sodium fluoride (NaF), 1,000 ppm F as sodium monofluorophosphate (SMFP), or 1,400 ppm F as amine fluoride (AmF)] and saliva for 2 minutes, exposed to 2% alizarin red-S (a calcium-selective dye) and rinsed again. The relative ability of each test product to deposit a barrier layer on the enamel surface was measured by its ability to protect against attachment of the calcium-selective dye. RESULTS:Specimens treated with the SnF2 dentifrice showed the least dye attachment, indicating a high level of surface protection. On a five-point scale, with 0 being no dye deposition (100% protection) and four being complete dye coverage (0% protection), the SnF2 -treated specimens scored an average of 0.25, with NaF scoring 3.4, SMFP scoring 3.4 and AmF scoring 3.7. Protection of the enamel surface was significantly higher for the SnF2 product than for the other products (P < 0.05), with no significant differences among the other three F salts. CONCLUSIONS:These results demonstrate that after an aggressive acid challenge, SnF2 deposits a barrier layer onto the pellicle-coated enamel surface, and the barrier layer which attaches onto acid challenged tooth surfaces is different from any that might be provided by treatment with the other fluoride compounds tested.
journal_name
Int Dent Jjournal_title
International dental journalauthors
Faller RV,Eversole SLdoi
10.1111/idj.12098subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-03-01 00:00:00pages
16-21eissn
0020-6539issn
1875-595Xjournal_volume
64 Suppl 1pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract：:Two hundred and eighty-five, 5-year-old children from rural and urban KwaZulu and Namibia were examined for dental caries, salivary mutans streptococci and salivary acid producing bacteria. The findings showed statistically significant correlations between salivary mutans streptococci counts and ds and dmfs scores in ...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Antibiotics were first discovered in the late 1920s but were not routinely used clinically until the early 1940s during the Second World War. They can be used as an adjunct to endodontic treatment in a number of ways-systemically, prophylactically and locally. There are few real indications for the systemic use of ant...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study used Andersen's predisposing, enabling and need behavioural model to predict factors that influence utilisation of oral health services for children in Saudi Arabia. METHODS:The model was tested in a random sample of parents of third- and eighth-grade children in Jeddah (n = 1,668) using the acce...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/idj.12539
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Occupational health hazards are common in many sectors and are on the increase. Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs), which are problems of musculoskeletal system, are significant and costly workplace problems affecting occupational health, productivity and the careers of the working population. Although there is a lack o...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1875-595x.2006.tb00342.x
更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Patients who believe they have oral malodour often have a dry mouth condition instead. Here we have examined its relation to oral malodour, real or perceived. A direct relationship between the thickness of the film of residual saliva on mucosal surfaces throughout the mouth and perception of a dry mouth was observed. ...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/j.1875-595x.2002.tb00932.x
更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The huge prevalence of tooth decay and the gradual ageing of populations in the developed world have combined to produce a steady increase in the need for complete denture treatment. To achieve successful treatment, it is vital to consider a number of issues throughout the denture process. Before treatment even begins...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1875-595x.2003.tb00908.x
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Aesthetics and function of the orofacial region are very important aspects of human life which may be affected by tooth loss and impact on the quality of life. The aim of this study was to identify the effects of anterior tooth loss on patients' quality of life and satisfaction with their dentition. METHODS...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether any differences existed in dental health behaviour between Japanese and Finnish dental students. SETTING:Hiroshima University School of Dentistry and the University of Helsinki. DESIGN:Comparison of cross-cultural differences of self-reported oral health behaviour. SUBJECTS:Dental stud...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1875-595x.2000.tb00546.x
更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A pathfinder pilot survey was conducted in rural Chiriqui Province, Panama, using standard WHO methodology, in order to estimate dental caries prevalence and treatment need. Examinations for caries and treatment need were performed by six trained, experienced examiners. From a convenience sample of 2,597 subjects, a s...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1875-595x.1998.tb00478.x
更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to survey changes in practices of infection control (IC) procedures by dentists in Beijing between 2000 and 2010. METHODS:Data were based on the feedback of 592 and 769 dentists surveyed in 2000 and 2010, respectively. Statistical analysis was conducted using Pearson's chi-squared test. RE...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1875-595X.2011.00107.x
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to identify sources of stress and to evaluate stress levels among Turkish dental students and also to investigate the role of year of study and gender on perceived stressors. METHODS:This study included 308 dental students. Dental Environment Stress (DES) questionnaire, Beck Dep...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Before nomenclatorial translation can be begun, an approved definition of the term concerned is required, as is a systematic classification of related designations. Existing sources are bi- or multi-lingual dictionaries and glossaries but relatively few of these cover oral biology and dentistry in adequate detail. Muc...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type：
doi：
更新日期：1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The role of patient age and cultural background in predicting dental service utilisation and self-care behaviours is discussed in the context of a person-environment model of oral health. This model suggests that dental behaviours are a function of patient characteristics such as age, gender, culture, perceived dental...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the reduction of plaque and gingivitis from the following three toothpaste formulations containing: 0.3% Triclosan, 1,000ppm fluoride and 0.13% calcium glycerophosphate in a natural calcium carbonate base (a new paste); 0.2% Triclosan and 1,000ppm fluoride in a precipitated calcium carbonate base; ...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1875-595x.2004.tb00002.x
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This article describes and analyses the characteristics of the expansion of private dental education in Brazil from 1996 to December 2018 and its relationships with public policies and the country's labour and education market in dentistry. METHOD:The study used an exploratory and descriptive quantitative ap...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/idj.12589
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In order to compare the antiplaque and antigingivitis activity of three commercially-available triclosan containing dentifrices with that of a placebo dentifrice without triclosan, a double-blind clinical study was conducted on 194 subjects over six months. Following baseline supragingival plaque and gingivitis examin...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The objectives of this study were to investigate the occurrence, causes, types and severity of trauma to primary teeth in a hospital population, and to evaluate the interval between injury and treatment. The records of 1809 children treated in a two year period at the Ibadan University College Hospital were reviewed. ...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The severely reduced dentition is a continual challenge to the treatment planning skills of the restorative dentist. This paper examines the need for treatment in the context of oral function, social requirements and related disease processes. The philosophy for management should be based on sound knowledge of the out...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The overall rationale for the proposed clinical approach in this paper comes from consideration of different regenerative approaches reported in the literature. The protocol proposed is based mainly on evidence and partly on the clinical experience of the author and co-workers, who have found that patient associated f...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1875-595x.2006.tb00109.x
更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dentists in the Philippines were surveyed for evidence of past hepatitis A and B virus infections. Of the 234 dentists examined, 201 (85.9 per cent) were found to have been infected by HA virus and 137 (58.5 per cent) had been infected by HB virus. The proportion with evidence of past HB virus infection increased as t...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In Japan CPITN has been widely applied in dentistry over the past 10 years. CPITN has been introduced for screening purposes into basic dental epidemiology, dental public health and dental clinical practice. From many surveys the periodontal needs of young, mature and elderly populations have been documented. For the ...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Although there is evidence that mouthguards prevent orofacial trauma occurrence during sport practice, the influence of this device on athletic performance has not been systematically quantified. OBJECTIVES:We aim to systematically review the literature to determine the effect of mouthguards on athletic per...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/idj.12406
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS/OBJECTIVES:To compare, using two pH-cycling models, the de/remineralisation effects of children's toothpastes on primary teeth. DESIGN:In vitro single-section and pH-cycling models. METHODS:Primary teeth were placed in demineralising solution for 96 hours to produce artificial carious lesions 60-100 microm deep....
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1875-595x.2005.tb00319.x
更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To assess factors associated with perception of oral health in older individuals. DESIGN:A cross sectional study. SETTING:A densely populated urban area in Sri Lanka. PARTICIPANTS:585 older adults aged 60 years and above of which 475 were living at home and 110 in institutions. The present analysis is limited to...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1875-595x.2005.tb00029.x
更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study examined patient preference for dentists as a function of the latter's demographics and experience. A sample of 161 British participants completed a questionnaire in which they were asked to rate eight dentists differentiated by nationality (British vs. Eastern European), sex (male vs. female), and e...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1875-595X.2011.00056.x
更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:There are adverse effects of income inequality on morbidity and mortality. This relationship has not been adequately examined in relation to oral health. AIMS:To examine the relationship between income inequality and periodontal disease in rich countries. PARTICIPANTS:Adults aged 35-44 years in 17 rich cou...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Over the past 30 years the 'traditional' gold alloy systems have been modified by reducing the percentage of gold and other noble metals to the point where the 'non-precious metal' alloys have no noble metal content. These include the nickel-based alloys, cobalt-based alloys and certain experimental alloys, all suitab...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In order to substantiate biocompatibility of dental materials and techniques and thereby reduce iatrogenesis, tests for pulpal and dentinal responses have been developed. These have shown that: high-speed tooth cutting techniques are superior to low-speed techniques even when both incorporate air and water coolant spr...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of the present investigation was to study Nordic dentists' experiences with patients concerned about the possible adverse effects of dental restorations, their perceived ability to deal with this problem and their views as to the suitability of amalgam as a filling material. A random sample of practising d...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the effect of a calcium carbonate/perlite toothpaste on the levels of extrinsic stain removed at two weeks compared to a silica control toothpaste. DESIGN:In this parallel group, double-blind study, subjects were stratified by natural baseline stain and tobacco use and allocated at random to one of...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1875-595x.2005.tb00056.x
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
