Abstract：
:Patients who believe they have oral malodour often have a dry mouth condition instead. Here we have examined its relation to oral malodour, real or perceived. A direct relationship between the thickness of the film of residual saliva on mucosal surfaces throughout the mouth and perception of a dry mouth was observed. On the hard palate, the thickness of this film proved to be diagnostic for a dry mouth and corresponded to lower resting saliva flow and pH levels (P< 0.001). Intra-muscular administration of the anti-sialogogue, Robinul, accurately produced the dry mouth condition. Using a sulphide monitor, loss of volatile sulphur compounds into mouth air progressively occurred as the mouth became drier. Mouth pH and Eh on the dorsum of the tongue correspondingly fell. Mouth breathing led to tongue and palate moisture loss thus enabling escape of malodour volatiles into mouth air. Measurement of oral dryness should make it possible to differentiate genuine malodour from dry mouth related pseudo-malodour subjects, and in turn, the latter from patients that are halitophobic. This should facilitate identification of such patients and avoid error in their clinical management.
journal_name
Int Dent Jjournal_title
International dental journalauthors
Kleinberg I,Wolff MS,Codipilly DMdoi
10.1002/j.1875-595x.2002.tb00932.xkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-06-01 00:00:00pages
236-40eissn
0020-6539issn
1875-595Xjournal_volume
52 Suppl 3pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Emergencies may arise as immediate problems during surgical procedures or they may be delayed sequelae to surgical treatment. The immediate problems include haemorrhage from the operative site; mandibular fracture; tuberosity fracture; fracture of the antral wall; broken instruments; and displaced teeth. The common po...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to investigate the opinions of dental students, in one of the dental colleges in the United Arab Emirates (UAE), toward providing tobacco cessation interventions to their patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Three-hundred-and-fifty students were administered a questionnaire includi...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/idj.12239
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study reports the findings of a survey carried out in Zambia by a UK charity. 'Project Teeth Relief', which aims to provide basic pain relief and dental health education to the rural areas of Zambia. The survey investigated the dental health status of schoolchildren from two rural schools: 354 pupils aged 13-22 y...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study investigated the disposal of clinical waste within dental surgeries in Bangkok, Thailand and followed the waste trail to the rubbish tips. A questionnaire was sent to all dental practices in the Bangkok Metropolitan Area. The response rate was 57.7 per cent. At the same time, rubbish collectors and scavenge...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1875-595x.1998.tb00698.x
更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate the possible relationship between dental anxiety and heart rate prior to a dental checkup. Anxiety was determined in 44 patients using the Dental Anxiety Scale (DAS). Heart rate was measured 24 hours before, and immediately prior to, a dental checkup. The mean heart rate was hi...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Our present understanding of the role of ionizing radiation in the induction of malignant disease and genetic disorders has taken many years to develop. Over this period there has been a considerable degree of international collaboration in producing recommendations for good practice, and today many countries have leg...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Prevention of dental caries is most effectively and efficiently achieved by community-based methods, whether in economically developed or developing countries. The role of the private practitioner is a dual one: to support the establishment of appropriate caries-preventive programs such as water fluoridation, salt flu...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study compared per-sextant periodontal attachment levels of smokers and non-smokers attending private dental practices. METHOD:One thousand adults (51.5% female) aged 25 to 64 years underwent an oral clinical examination and questionnaire survey covering demographic characteristics, personal traits, cop...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1875-595x.2008.tb00195.x
更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aims of this study were to discover the knowledge of and attitudes towards dental health of a group of regularly attending mothers of young children at high-risk of caries, and to evaluate their toothbrushing techniques. METHOD:As part of the baseline examination of a randomised controlled trial to test the in...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1002/j.1875-595x.2001.tb00856.x
更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Where does dentistry fit into the field of regenerative medicine? Based on the fact that the goal of regenerative medicine is to restore function to damaged organs and tissues, it is apparent that dentistry, which has long embraced the concept of restoring function of damaged teeth, has embraced this goal from the ver...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1875-595X.2011.00024.x
更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sub-Saharan Africa is experiencing a population growth unparalleled in the rest of the world. This is placing severe constraints on health care education and especially on dental education. The 16 or so dental schools in this part of the continent cannot train sufficient dentists for Africa's needs. In consequence, ma...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A pathfinder pilot survey was conducted in rural Chiriqui Province, Panama, using standard WHO methodology, in order to estimate dental caries prevalence and treatment need. Examinations for caries and treatment need were performed by six trained, experienced examiners. From a convenience sample of 2,597 subjects, a s...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1875-595x.1998.tb00478.x
更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this review was to investigate the epidemiological characteristics of maxillofacial fractures (MFFs), to establish the prevalence of MFFs, and to recognise the major causative factors in both males and females in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region. STUDY DESIGN:The protocol of th...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/idj.12587
更新日期：2020-07-14 00:00:00
abstract：:Before nomenclatorial translation can be begun, an approved definition of the term concerned is required, as is a systematic classification of related designations. Existing sources are bi- or multi-lingual dictionaries and glossaries but relatively few of these cover oral biology and dentistry in adequate detail. Muc...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type：
doi：
更新日期：1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The improvements in human health and increased life expectancy which have come about in many societies in the past century have been due, predominantly, to improvements in hygiene--both personal and environmental. As the common oral diseases--caries and gingivitis and to some extent periodontitis--are bacterially medi...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to assess the knowledge of future dentists of the United Arab Emirates on risk and non-risk factors for oral cancers and correlate it with their own tobacco use, whether they assess their patients' tobacco use and their opinion about the relation of oral cancer and smokeless toba...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/idj.12017
更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Although there is increasing evidence to suggest an association between periodontal disease and adverse pregnancy outcomes, the issue remains controversial. STUDY OBJECTIVE:This study tested the hypothesis that periodontal disease is a risk indicator for preterm delivery of low-birthweight infants. MATERIA...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/idj.12274
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The objective of this study was to measure the microbial contamination released from dental unit air lines (DUAL) and dental unit water lines (DUWL). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Emissions from DUAL and DUWL from five dental units supplied by a central water source (tap) and a centralised air supply were sampled three ti...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1875-595x.2004.tb00301.x
更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Health interventions based on cognitive theories effectively bring about behaviour change. Therefore, the present study aimed to assess the determinants of oral hygiene behaviour (OHB) based on the theory of planned behaviour (TPB) among patients with moderate and severe periodontitis. METHODS:A cross-secti...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/idj.12413
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Antibiotics were first discovered in the late 1920s but were not routinely used clinically until the early 1940s during the Second World War. They can be used as an adjunct to endodontic treatment in a number of ways-systemically, prophylactically and locally. There are few real indications for the systemic use of ant...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Diet analysis and advice for patients with tooth wear is potentially the most logical intervention to arrest attrition, erosion and abrasion. It is saliva that protects the teeth against corrosion by the acids which soften enamel and make it susceptible to wear. Thus the lifestyles and diet of patients at risk need to...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1875-595x.2005.tb00036.x
更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent reports from several developed countries have shown reductions in caries prevalence, especially amongst children. As a result of these changes, dental practice surveys show that dentists now work fewer hours at the chairside and see fewer patients. There has been a decline in the time patients have to wait for ...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Continuing dental education is now a professional and ethical obligation. The practising dentist has the responsibility to be a continuous learner by participating in educational programmes. This requirement for a career long education system provides awareness to the public that the dental profession is dedicated to ...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1875-595x.2007.tb00446.x
更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess the ability of 0.1%w/w o-cymen-5-ol/ 0.6%w/w zinc chloride dentifrice to maintain gingival health compared to a sodium fluoride control dentifrice. DESIGN:Following a baseline examination, subjects went through a regimen to bring them to a high level of gingival health. This included a professiona...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1875-595X.2011.00044.x
更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A special form and field manuals defining examination criteria were prepared for recording the following: 1. Number of teeth present both primary and permanent 2. Periodontal disease (a) Oral hygiene using the simplified oral hygiene index. (b) Periodontal condition using a modified P.I. index. (c) Periodontal treatme...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The huge prevalence of tooth decay and the gradual ageing of populations in the developed world have combined to produce a steady increase in the need for complete denture treatment. To achieve successful treatment, it is vital to consider a number of issues throughout the denture process. Before treatment even begins...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1875-595x.2003.tb00908.x
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper briefly describes a dental intervention within the Alaska Native population to reduce early childhood dental disease, the challenges faced in conducting the research, and the lessons learned. The American Indian/Alaska Native populations share a disproportionate burden of childhood dental disease compared t...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dental caries has a significant impact on the general health and development of children. Understanding caries epidemiology is an essential task for the United Arab Emirates (UAE) policymakers to evaluate preventive programmes and to improve oral health. The purpose of this review is to collect and summarise all data ...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1111/idj.12114
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The acquisition of information is a permanent endeavour in professional life. The strategies presented here will help dentists to perform this task expediently and with the least cost. A model for requesting reprints is suggested. It has evolved as a result of the writer's experience both as an author and a solicitor ...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Problems arise when attempting to compare caries data collected in both Africa and the People's Republic of China. These difficulties are not only the result of differences in the criteria used for the diagnosis of caries but are also due to the diversity of cultural and social conditions existing within each of the g...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00
