Abstract：
OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to survey changes in practices of infection control (IC) procedures by dentists in Beijing between 2000 and 2010. METHODS:Data were based on the feedback of 592 and 769 dentists surveyed in 2000 and 2010, respectively. Statistical analysis was conducted using Pearson's chi-squared test. RESULTS:Response rates of 95% (2000) and 94% (2010) were achieved. The percentages of dentists who had received training in IC were 62.96% (2000) and 76.21% (2010). Improvements in practices in 2010 over those in 2000 included increases in: the percentage of vaccination for hepatitis B virus from 32.66% to 68.14%; the routine use of gloves from 73.31% to 99.73%; the use of face shields or eyewear as protection against splatter during dental treatment from 13.94% to 95.45%; the use of protective gowns from 14.51% to 54.23%; the use of high-volume suction from 11.19% to 74.34%; routine changing of gloves between patients from 63.25% to 99.22%; pressured steam sterilisation of dental handpieces between patients from 41.24% to 96.10%, and the flushing of dental unit waterlines after each treatment from 42.01% to 73.49%. CONCLUSIONS: Although compliance with recommended IC practices by dentists in Beijing improved between 2000 and 2010, not all dentists are properly familiar with IC procedures. Education in IC in dental schools and in continuing training in hospitals, and mandatory regulations are needed to improve IC practices in dental health care settings.
journal_name
Int Dent Jjournal_title
International dental journalauthors
Su J,Deng XH,Sun Zdoi
10.1111/j.1875-595X.2011.00107.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-06-01 00:00:00pages
148-53issue
3eissn
0020-6539issn
1875-595Xjournal_volume
62pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess the ability of 0.1%w/w o-cymen-5-ol/ 0.6%w/w zinc chloride dentifrice to maintain gingival health compared to a sodium fluoride control dentifrice. DESIGN:Following a baseline examination, subjects went through a regimen to bring them to a high level of gingival health. This included a professiona...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1875-595X.2011.00044.x
更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Preliminary findings on the distribution of occlusal traits (COCSTOC-MOT) have been presented as measured on 1337 orthodontic models. These models were made from a sample representing more than 400 000 children ages 15 to 18 in Upstate New York (all of New York State with the exception of New York City). Some of the f...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The article presents the case of a patient who was practising Yoga (Kunjal kriya) which led to dental erosion. Dental erosion can be due to extrinsic or intrinsic causes. The intrinsic causes include vomiting due to anorexia nervosa, regurgitation due to abnormality in gastro-intestinal tract or rumination. A 38-year-...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1875-595x.2007.tb00123.x
更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the prevalence of dental pain and other oral health problems among a young Syrian adult population and to identify socio-demographic factors associated with these experiences. SUBJECTS:An industrial sample of 400 men and women aged 18-34 years from Damascus, Syria. METHODS:Study participants wer...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1875-595x.2002.tb00641.x
更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To obtain basic data on dental caries and gingival status of students in Myanmar, and to identify related risk indicators, including socioeconomic conditions and oral health behaviours and habits. STUDY DESIGN:This cross-sectional study enrolled 537 fifth-grade students in Myanmar. Oral health behaviours an...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/idj.12537
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To review of the difference in the health condition between 8020 achievers and 8020 non-achievers covering 25 papers which were published mainly in Japan. BACKGROUND:A campaign targeting the elderly to retain at least 20 teeth by the time they reach the age of 80 years (8020) has been in place since 1991 in Japan....
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1875-595x.2008.tb00190.x
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Antibiotics were first discovered in the late 1920s but were not routinely used clinically until the early 1940s during the Second World War. They can be used as an adjunct to endodontic treatment in a number of ways-systemically, prophylactically and locally. There are few real indications for the systemic use of ant...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An analysis of the role of restorative dentistry within oral health care shows that it has broadened its scope over its long history. It started with the replacement of lost teeth and, later, lesions and structural defects of tooth tissue were treated. Progress has been achieved through the development of new material...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A special form and field manuals defining examination criteria were prepared for recording the following: 1. Number of teeth present both primary and permanent 2. Periodontal disease (a) Oral hygiene using the simplified oral hygiene index. (b) Periodontal condition using a modified P.I. index. (c) Periodontal treatme...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Periodontal diseases and patients at risk for progression of disease can be diagnosed on the basis of age, previous episodes of periodontal disease and loss of attachment, as detected by periodontal probing and radiographic evaluation. For early onset periodontitis, family history may be important. Microbiological eva...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To clarify the differences in dental health attitudes/behaviour among freshman dental students. DESIGN:Cross-cultural differences. SETTING:Japan, Hong Kong and West China. PARTICIPANTS AND METHODS:The original version of the Hiroshima University-Dental Behavioural Inventory (HU-DBI) was written in Japanese...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/j.1875-595x.2001.tb00833.x
更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Owing to its cost-effectiveness and operative convenience, dental amalgam remains in use as a restorative material for tooth caries in children in many countries. The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between dental amalgam exposure and urinary mercury (U-Hg) concentrations in children. MET...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/idj.12214
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In order to substantiate biocompatibility of dental materials and techniques and thereby reduce iatrogenesis, tests for pulpal and dentinal responses have been developed. These have shown that: high-speed tooth cutting techniques are superior to low-speed techniques even when both incorporate air and water coolant spr...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dental human health resource planning (DHHRP), or manpower planning in Mexico has been plagued by fundamental contradictions. In spite of having trained a great many dentists in the past two decades, the dental health status of the population has not significantly improved. Concurrently, the relative scarcity of patie...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1875-595x.1998.tb00690.x
更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To investigate the incidence, aetiological factors and results of dental trauma on primary dentition of the children referred to the Süleyman Demirel University, Department of Paedodontics in a two year period. DESIGN:A retrospective study. PARTICIPANTS:Eighty four children (50 boys and 34 girls) with 159 affecte...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1875-595x.2005.tb00332.x
更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Complaints from patients about dental treatment are on the increase internationally and especially in the USA. The Swedish system for dealing with patients' complaints embraces four different pathways which are described in this paper. One of those is a no-fault-compensation system, which is wholly separate from a pro...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:By 1977, all Australian states and mainland territories, with the exception of Queensland, had widely implemented adjusted water fluoridation. This disparity in public health policy persisted until 2008. METHODS:This study analyses the sociopolitical and socioeconomic backgrounds that underpinned the repeal...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1875-595X.2012.00120.x
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Although there is increasing evidence to suggest an association between periodontal disease and adverse pregnancy outcomes, the issue remains controversial. STUDY OBJECTIVE:This study tested the hypothesis that periodontal disease is a risk indicator for preterm delivery of low-birthweight infants. MATERIA...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/idj.12274
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Continued ageing of the global population is expected to pose significant challenges to maintaining optimum lifelong health in individuals and populations. Oral health is an essential element of general health and quality of life throughout an individual's life course, yet it is often neglected in integrated approache...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/idj.12348
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To review the evidence on using Guided Tissue Regeneration (GTR) techniques and materials in various clinical circumstances. METHOD:Literature review. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:The success of GTR techniques and materials in halting or reversing the destruction of tooth attachment apparatus caused by progressive perio...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1875-595x.2000.tb00559.x
更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Complete denture prosthodontists are very well aware of the influence of psychological factors in the success of their treatment. Recently, a number of authors tried to ascertain some psychosocial criteria in the predictability of patients' satisfaction. Although special attention was paid to concerns of socio-demogra...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1875-595x.2003.tb00656.x
更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Diet analysis and advice for patients with tooth wear is potentially the most logical intervention to arrest attrition, erosion and abrasion. It is saliva that protects the teeth against corrosion by the acids which soften enamel and make it susceptible to wear. Thus the lifestyles and diet of patients at risk need to...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1875-595x.2005.tb00036.x
更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate the efficacy of a pre-brushing rinse containing sodium benzoate and alcohol, on 2 week old dental plaque. In a double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover study 20 individuals abstained from oral hygiene for periods of 2 weeks. Ten individuals were then assigned to rinse once fo...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aims of this study were to discover the knowledge of and attitudes towards dental health of a group of regularly attending mothers of young children at high-risk of caries, and to evaluate their toothbrushing techniques. METHOD:As part of the baseline examination of a randomised controlled trial to test the in...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1002/j.1875-595x.2001.tb00856.x
更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate the possible relationship between dental anxiety and cortisol excretion prior to dental treatment. Trait and state dental anxiety of male subjects were determined using the Dental Anxiety Scale (DAS) and a visual analogue scale (VAS), respectively. Urine and stimulated parotid ...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1875-595x.1999.tb00533.x
更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the effect of a calcium carbonate/perlite toothpaste on the levels of extrinsic stain removed at two weeks compared to a silica control toothpaste. DESIGN:In this parallel group, double-blind study, subjects were stratified by natural baseline stain and tobacco use and allocated at random to one of...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1875-595x.2005.tb00056.x
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dental practitioners have traditionally neglected halitosis despite its high priority for the public, but practitioners' interest in halitosis has recently increased. Although oral pathologic or physiologic halitosis is easily reduced by a suitable treatment based on the treatment needs, systemic and psychological con...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/j.1875-595x.2002.tb00922.x
更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The standardised mortality ratios (SMR) were obtained for dentists in Tokyo according to the causes of their deaths, in order to compare them with those for general Tokyo citizens. Furthermore, an abridged life table was prepared and those dentists' life expectancies were estimated. The materials used were 560 death c...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1875-595x.1998.tb00493.x
更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dental research workers from several scientific disciplines have combined over the years to give much greater insight into the basic mechanisms whereby fluoride protects the teeth against dental decay. These basic investigations have enabled clinical research workers to test new fluoride delivery systems rationally ra...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1981-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To analyse the scientific weight of the studies about reports of suicide rates in dentistry and decide the possible stressors caused by dental clinical activity, their consequences and their treatment. DISCUSSION:The previous literature treats the high suicide rate associated with the dental profession in d...
journal_title：International dental journal
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
