Abstract:
:Dental human health resource planning (DHHRP), or manpower planning in Mexico has been plagued by fundamental contradictions. In spite of having trained a great many dentists in the past two decades, the dental health status of the population has not significantly improved. Concurrently, the relative scarcity of patients in relation to the number of practising dentists seems to be more marked, a critical issue since most dental care is delivered under private schemes. In the present investigation, 196 practising dentists in Mexico City were interviewed to establish their knowledge and opinions about DHHRP, and their views about the introduction of innovative alternatives in transforming, evaluating and planning human health resources. Concerns were: a need to examine and re-define the aims, skill content and marketability of professional training in professional practice; a lack of consensus as to how this is to be achieved; and a degree of awareness that professional practice has a limited scope in meeting the challenge of providing adequate care because of maldistribution of dentists and of limited financial resources of patients.
journal_name
Int Dent Jjournal_title
International dental journalauthors
Maupome G,Borges A,Diez-de-Bonilla Jdoi
10.1111/j.1875-595x.1998.tb00690.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-02-01 00:00:00pages
24-31issue
1eissn
0020-6539issn
1875-595Xjournal_volume
48pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Previous studies have highlighted the diversity of levels of nutrition teaching in European Dental Schools, ranging from extensive courses in Scandinavia and the Netherlands to little or none in some other countries. A current survey has shown that whilst on average there has been a small increase in nutrition teachin...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1875-595x.1997.tb00450.x
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To compare the periodontal status of patients measured by two indices, the Community Periodontal Index (CPI) and the Loss of Attachment Index (LA). METHOD:The CPI and LA index scores were determined for a sample of 367 adult subjects (1,535 dentate sextants) aged 15-65 years from two rural areas in Croatia and ana...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1875-595x.2004.tb00291.x
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Descending necrotising mediastinitis is a rare complication secondary to oral surgery or odontogenic infections which ultimately spreads to the mediastinum through the anatomical cervical spaces. Delay in diagnosis, despite broad-spectrum antimicrobical therapy and extensive surgical intervention, results in an unacce...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1875-595x.2004.tb00262.x
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the ability of various fluoride salts to protect enamel against acid attack via a barrier mechanism. METHODS:Extracted human enamel specimens were cleaned and rinsed, then soaked in pooled human saliva for 1 hour to initiate formation of an early pellicle. Groups of three specimens each were etched...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/idj.12098
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to identify predictors of oral hygiene behavior based on the theory of planned behavior among dental care seekers in the Dominican Republic. In addition, measures of oral health knowledge and the expected social outcomes of having healthy teeth were examined. METHODS:In this cross-...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1875-595X.2011.00083.x
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Complaints from patients about dental treatment are on the increase internationally and especially in the USA. The Swedish system for dealing with patients' complaints embraces four different pathways which are described in this paper. One of those is a no-fault-compensation system, which is wholly separate from a pro...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::For a long time the major emphasis in prosthetic dentistry was placed on the technical and mechanical aspects of the different procedures and material used. The relationship between the prosthetic treatment and the periodontal tissues received less attention. As a consequence early results of epidemiological studies w...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In France, a number of different forms of group practice co-exist. They differ in the number of members and their contractual relationships. 40 per cent of French dentists practise in groups; however, this figure falls to 26 per cent for the true group practices, in only 12 per cent of which are the fees pooled. In mo...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our present understanding of the role of ionizing radiation in the induction of malignant disease and genetic disorders has taken many years to develop. Over this period there has been a considerable degree of international collaboration in producing recommendations for good practice, and today many countries have leg...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::When primary health care (PHC) was developed and implemented in developing countries, oral health was not included. The present consequences are marked disparities in the distribution of oral health care, since conventional dentistry can only serve relatively few people and at high costs. Oral health care is virtually...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1875-595x.1999.tb00528.x
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of women as leaders has undergone considerable review in recent years, both outside and within the dental profession. Growing awareness of gender as an issue in leadership has focused attention on leadership styles and qualities with particular emphasis on the differences between male and female approaches. F...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE: To analyse the demographics surrounding and the sustainability of a course in Emergency Dental Care and Health Promotion developed and taught by a team of dentists from the United States to refugee camp health-care workers in two long-term refugee camps in Western Tanzania. METHODS: Refugee camp dental pa...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1875-595X.2011.00023.x
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to compare the presence of oral tori and parafunctional activity (clenching, grinding teeth and/or bruxism) between temporomandibular disorder (TMD) patients and control subjects. Fifty-nine TMD and 353 control subjects were included. The groups were similar in sex and age distribution. There ...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1875-595x.1999.tb00516.x
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES: This study aims to investigate the economic hardships of dentists from the rapid reduction of incomes after the IMF crisis in Korea 1998, the retirement plan status of those dentists, and to provide the basic data to determine an economic retirement plan of dentists. METHODS: Among the 14,359 dentists in...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1875-595X.2011.00065.x
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Quality has always been important for the health professions. However, recently the 'pressure' for quality assurance/improvement (QA/I) in the health care arena has increased. All health professions and individual practitioners are expected to be aware of the driving forces behind this increasing 'pressure' for qualit...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1875-595x.2007.tb00143.x
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To review the evidence on using Guided Tissue Regeneration (GTR) techniques and materials in various clinical circumstances. METHOD:Literature review. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:The success of GTR techniques and materials in halting or reversing the destruction of tooth attachment apparatus caused by progressive perio...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1875-595x.2000.tb00559.x
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Intercountry Centre for Oral Health opened in Chiangmai, Thailand, in November, 1981. In 1984, as part of its mandate to promote new approaches to the delivery of oral health care, it initiated a demonstration project known as the Community Care Model for Oral Health. Logistic, financial and organisational difficu...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Both dental education and dental practice are affected by the increasing pressure for quality assurance/improvement in health care and the dental profession is expected to take more responsibility for the maintenance and improvement of quality of oral health care and service delivery. Dental professionals are expected...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1875-595x.2007.tb00150.x
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The prevalence and severity of tooth wear and dental erosion is rising in children and there is no consensus about an index to be employed. AIM:To assess the reliability of an epidemiological scoring system dental wear index (DWI) to measure tooth wear and dental erosive wear. DESIGN:An epidemiological cro...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/idj.12026
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The objective of this study was to measure the microbial contamination released from dental unit air lines (DUAL) and dental unit water lines (DUWL). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Emissions from DUAL and DUWL from five dental units supplied by a central water source (tap) and a centralised air supply were sampled three ti...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1875-595x.2004.tb00301.x
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A CPITN survey involving Chileans aged 35-44 and 65-74 was conducted. A random, stratified sample by age, gender, socio-economic status and educational level was obtained, comprising 1150 individuals. Prevalence of chronic inflammatory periodontal disease (Codes 3 + 4) was 90.89 per cent in subjects aged 35-44, and 10...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1875-595x.1998.tb00467.x
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Complete denture prosthodontists are very well aware of the influence of psychological factors in the success of their treatment. Recently, a number of authors tried to ascertain some psychosocial criteria in the predictability of patients' satisfaction. Although special attention was paid to concerns of socio-demogra...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1875-595x.2003.tb00656.x
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A special form and field manuals defining examination criteria were prepared for recording the following: 1. Number of teeth present both primary and permanent 2. Periodontal disease (a) Oral hygiene using the simplified oral hygiene index. (b) Periodontal condition using a modified P.I. index. (c) Periodontal treatme...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The standardised mortality ratios (SMR) were obtained for dentists in Tokyo according to the causes of their deaths, in order to compare them with those for general Tokyo citizens. Furthermore, an abridged life table was prepared and those dentists' life expectancies were estimated. The materials used were 560 death c...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1875-595x.1998.tb00493.x
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper reports the results of a pilot project, sponsored by the FDI Working Group on Oral Health Promotion, which was designed to describe preventive dental programs for school-age children in 10 countries. A mail questionnaire was developed to obtain information about program philosophy, target population, preven...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This article describes and analyses the characteristics of the expansion of private dental education in Brazil from 1996 to December 2018 and its relationships with public policies and the country's labour and education market in dentistry. METHOD:The study used an exploratory and descriptive quantitative ap...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/idj.12589
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate treatment decisions of general practitioners (GPs) and dental teachers (DTs) in cases of endodontically treated teeth and to test the hypothesis that dentists' treatment decisions are independent of their working sector and other practice characteristics. DESIGN:A questionnaire based on four endo...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1875-595x.2002.tb00615.x
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Singapore is an island republic of 616 km2. Four main ethnic groups make up its population of 2.4 million; these are the Chinese, Malays, Indians and others. Singapore's successful housing, industrialization and modernization programmes have caused tremendous changes in the lifestyles and expectations of the people. T...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To describe the level of oral disease in urban and rural schoolchildren in Southern Thailand; to analyse self-care practices and dental visiting habits of 12-year-olds, and to assess the effect of socio-behavioural factors on dental caries experience. DESIGN:A cross sectional study of 6- and 12-year-old children, ...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/j.1875-595x.2001.tb00829.x
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to investigate the opinions of dental students, in one of the dental colleges in the United Arab Emirates (UAE), toward providing tobacco cessation interventions to their patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Three-hundred-and-fifty students were administered a questionnaire includi...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/idj.12239
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00