Abstract:
BACKGROUND:By 1977, all Australian states and mainland territories, with the exception of Queensland, had widely implemented adjusted water fluoridation. This disparity in public health policy persisted until 2008. METHODS:This study analyses the sociopolitical and socioeconomic backgrounds that underpinned the repeal of the Fluoridation of Public Water Supplies Act (1963) and its replacement with the Water Fluoridation Act (2008). The authors used a literature review and historic method. References are in the public domain. RESULTS:The devolution, without funding, of a discretionary local authority power to fluoridate contributed to the perennial low fluoridation status in Queensland. A window of opportunity for fluoridation advocates opened between 2003 and 2008. Now that 87% of Queenslanders have access to optimally fluoridated water, Queensland premier Anna Bligh has largely delivered on a promise made in 2007 to fluoridate water supplies across the state. CONCLUSIONS:The implementation of adjusted water fluoridation requires not only political stability and resolve, but also centralised authority. The last of these factors must embrace the decision, the funding and the indemnity. State control over water-related infrastructure and water treatment enhances prospects for fluoridation. The roles of opinion polls, internal advisers and departmental figures are also confirmed. Political repercussions were minimal.
journal_name
Int Dent Jjournal_title
International dental journalauthors
Akers HF,Foley MAdoi
10.1111/j.1875-595X.2012.00120.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-10-01 00:00:00pages
262-9issue
5eissn
0020-6539issn
1875-595Xjournal_volume
62pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The aim of the study was to compare the presence of oral tori and parafunctional activity (clenching, grinding teeth and/or bruxism) between temporomandibular disorder (TMD) patients and control subjects. Fifty-nine TMD and 353 control subjects were included. The groups were similar in sex and age distribution. There ...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1875-595x.1999.tb00516.x
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our present understanding of the role of ionizing radiation in the induction of malignant disease and genetic disorders has taken many years to develop. Over this period there has been a considerable degree of international collaboration in producing recommendations for good practice, and today many countries have leg...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epidemiological studies, based on the tooth surface as a unit of reference, confirm a strong correlation between dental plaque and the initiation of dental caries and periodontal disease. Therefore, prevention of caries and periodontal disease must be based on plaque control. Dental plaque can be controlled both mecha...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To review of the difference in the health condition between 8020 achievers and 8020 non-achievers covering 25 papers which were published mainly in Japan. BACKGROUND:A campaign targeting the elderly to retain at least 20 teeth by the time they reach the age of 80 years (8020) has been in place since 1991 in Japan....
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1875-595x.2008.tb00190.x
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study developed a Monte Carlo simulation approach to examining the prevalence and incidence of dental decay using Australian children as a test environment. Monte Carlo simulation has been used for a half a century in particle physics (and elsewhere); put simply, it is the probability for various population-level...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/idj.12003
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Diseases such as periodontal disease and halitosis have a negative impact on both the economy and the quality of life worldwide; thus, poor oral health has become a public health concern. The aim of this study was to characterise the oral health status of visitors to a public health consumer's exhibition u...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/idj.12475
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Periodontal disease is a widespread condition ranging from simple gingival inflammation to severe periodontal breakdown. Early detection and diagnosis are key elements in the prevention of this oral pathology. Diagnostic aids available to dentists, such as the Periodontal Screening and Recording or PSR Index, accelera...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1875-595x.2002.tb00595.x
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The improvements in human health and increased life expectancy which have come about in many societies in the past century have been due, predominantly, to improvements in hygiene--both personal and environmental. As the common oral diseases--caries and gingivitis and to some extent periodontitis--are bacterially medi...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Emergencies may arise as immediate problems during surgical procedures or they may be delayed sequelae to surgical treatment. The immediate problems include haemorrhage from the operative site; mandibular fracture; tuberosity fracture; fracture of the antral wall; broken instruments; and displaced teeth. The common po...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The requirements for luting agents for ceramic and polymeric inlays and onlays are reviewed and discussed. The current overriding consideration seems to be the chemical adhesion of the restoration to tooth substance and this is challenged as being an overambitious goal. The systems in use are principally the dual cure...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to survey changes in practices of infection control (IC) procedures by dentists in Beijing between 2000 and 2010. METHODS:Data were based on the feedback of 592 and 769 dentists surveyed in 2000 and 2010, respectively. Statistical analysis was conducted using Pearson's chi-squared test. RE...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1875-595X.2011.00107.x
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Health interventions based on cognitive theories effectively bring about behaviour change. Therefore, the present study aimed to assess the determinants of oral hygiene behaviour (OHB) based on the theory of planned behaviour (TPB) among patients with moderate and severe periodontitis. METHODS:A cross-secti...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/idj.12413
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the ability of 0.1%w/w o-cymen-5-ol/ 0.6%w/w zinc chloride dentifrice to maintain gingival health compared to a sodium fluoride control dentifrice. DESIGN:Following a baseline examination, subjects went through a regimen to bring them to a high level of gingival health. This included a professiona...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1875-595X.2011.00044.x
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Little is known about dental problems suffered by travellers abroad. This study was designed to investigate travel insurance claims made by travellers from Australia for dental conditions, particularly examining demographic factors, type of travel insurance coverage, nature and duration of travel, when denta...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To describe the level of oral disease in urban and rural schoolchildren in Southern Thailand; to analyse self-care practices and dental visiting habits of 12-year-olds, and to assess the effect of socio-behavioural factors on dental caries experience. DESIGN:A cross sectional study of 6- and 12-year-old children, ...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/j.1875-595x.2001.tb00829.x
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Complete denture prosthodontists are very well aware of the influence of psychological factors in the success of their treatment. Recently, a number of authors tried to ascertain some psychosocial criteria in the predictability of patients' satisfaction. Although special attention was paid to concerns of socio-demogra...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1875-595x.2003.tb00656.x
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the present investigation was to study Nordic dentists' experiences with patients concerned about the possible adverse effects of dental restorations, their perceived ability to deal with this problem and their views as to the suitability of amalgam as a filling material. A random sample of practising d...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The overall rationale for the proposed clinical approach in this paper comes from consideration of different regenerative approaches reported in the literature. The protocol proposed is based mainly on evidence and partly on the clinical experience of the author and co-workers, who have found that patient associated f...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1875-595x.2006.tb00109.x
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dental practitioners have traditionally neglected halitosis despite its high priority for the public, but practitioners' interest in halitosis has recently increased. Although oral pathologic or physiologic halitosis is easily reduced by a suitable treatment based on the treatment needs, systemic and psychological con...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/j.1875-595x.2002.tb00922.x
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Placing a Class II restoration in a tooth changes the local environment, including that for the adjacent tooth. Apart from the change to a less- or non-cariogenic environment for the restored tooth, the effect of leachable components from a restoration in the adjacent tooth should be taken into consideration....
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to investigate oral rehydration therapy (ORT) products and their effect on plaque pH under normal and dry mouth conditions. DESIGN:Three commercial oral rehydration therapy products, prepared according to the manufacturers' instruction, plus a 10% glucose solution, which served as control...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/idj.12041
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This brief paper describes the construction and method of use of a periodontal probe specifically designed for the assessment of the periodontal treatment needs of populations. ...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of women as leaders has undergone considerable review in recent years, both outside and within the dental profession. Growing awareness of gender as an issue in leadership has focused attention on leadership styles and qualities with particular emphasis on the differences between male and female approaches. F...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thus, attitudes to oral health and dental utilisation patterns of older adults show great variation and it seems the level of oral health care an individual will seek and accept will depend on their individual: age and their personal experience with dentists, past and present socio-demographic environment, number of r...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dentists have well-defined legal, professional and ethical duties to their patients, the public and the profession. However, regular evaluations are necessary because their role and responsibilities are continually changing under the influence of a variety of internal and external forces and they further broaden as th...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1875-595x.2006.tb00082.x
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Occupational health hazards are common in many sectors and are on the increase. Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs), which are problems of musculoskeletal system, are significant and costly workplace problems affecting occupational health, productivity and the careers of the working population. Although there is a lack o...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1875-595x.2006.tb00342.x
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Etruscans were a group of agricultural people who evolved into an urban population of craftsmen, traders, and navigators who lived in a network of cities and dominated the area of the Mediterranean around Italy in the 8th and 9th centuries BC. What has come to be known, and is of importance in our study of the his...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1002/j.1875-595x.1997.tb00790.x
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The contemporary approach of dentistry towards interdisciplinary cooperation is based on the neuromuscular concept. In recent years many authors have pointed out a correlation between orthopaedic and dental findings. Furthermore, there is an intimate biomechanical interrelationship of occlusion with cerebral...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/idj.12057
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Quality has always been important for the health professions. However, recently the 'pressure' for quality assurance/improvement (QA/I) in the health care arena has increased. All health professions and individual practitioners are expected to be aware of the driving forces behind this increasing 'pressure' for qualit...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1875-595x.2007.tb00143.x
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A report of the progress of research in the area of the dentist-patient relationship since Linn's review in 1971 is presented. It discusses several models of the doctor-patient relationship, dentists' perceptions of patients and their influence on treatment outcome, patients' perceptions of the dentist and satisfactio...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00