Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:Anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis (AAV) constitute a subgroup of life-threatening diseases which affects the kidney in more than half of the patients at diagnosis. Currently, little has been published focusing on AAV patients with dialysis. We analysed AAV patients with chronic dialysis to provide more detailed information. METHODS:From 1997 to 2011, AAV patients complicated by renal involvement resulting in end-stage renal disease (ESRD) and had undergone haemodialysis (HD) or peritoneal dialysis (PD) for at least 3 months in Shanghai Ruijin hospital were retrospectively analysed in this study. Their data were also compared to those without dialysis at the same time. RESULTS:We enrolled 49 AAV patients with chronic dialysis. 41 required dialysis at initial presentation and rest 8 progressed to ESRD during follow-up. 19 HD patients died and 6 PD patients died during follow-up, and infection was the most common cause among the patients. There was no significant difference regarding survival between HD patients and PD patients (p>0.05). However anaemia and level of triglyceride was more significantly improved in HD patients at the end of observation (p<0.05, p<0.05 respectively). Compared with patients without dialysis dependency, dialysis patients presented higher percentage of hypertension (p<0.01), more severe renal involvement and higher BVAS (p<0.01). For the outcome, survival was significantly higher in non-dialysis patients (p<0.05). CONCLUSIONS:Patients with AAV experienced a high rate of renal failure and dialysis dependence. Our study suggests that haemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis are two comparable dialysis modalities for AAV patients with ESRD. However, AAV patients with dialysis dependency had worse outcome in comparison with those without dialysis.
journal_name
Clin Exp Rheumatoljournal_title
Clinical and experimental rheumatologyauthors
Chen YX,Zhang W,Chen XN,Ni LY,Shen PY,Wang WM,Chen Nsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-05-01 00:00:00pages
S5-10issue
3 Suppl 82eissn
0392-856Xissn
1593-098Xpii
7002journal_volume
32pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:Remitting seronegative symmetrical synovitis with pitting oedema (RS(3)PE) syndrome is a rare inflammatory arthritis, characterised by symmetrical distal synovitis, pitting oedema of the hands and feet, absence of rheumatoid factor, and favourable response to glucocorticoids. The aim of our study is to furth...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) technique was used to characterize inflammatory cells in the lower respiratory tract of seven nonsmoking patients with CREST syndrome and interstitial pulmonary fibrosis. Differential cell counts in the BAL fluid showed a significant increase of neutrophils (p less than 0.05) and eosin...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Evidence indicates that the hyperplasia and inflammation of synovial tissues are significantly related to the pathogenic process of ankylosing spondylitis (AS). Using a proteomics approach, we detected a significantly increased expression of alpha 1-anti-trypsin (ATA1) in synovial membranes of patients with ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the role of antibodies reacting with beta 2 glycoprotein I (beta 2GPI) in the antiendothelial cell binding activity present in sera from patients with the anti-phospholipid syndrome. METHODS:Sera positive for anti-phospholipid, anti-endothelial and anti-beta 2 GPI antibodies were studied for t...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pulmonary hemorrhage (PH) is a rare but potentially life-threatening manifestation of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). In this report we describe a 13 year old girl with PH as the sole presenting clinical manifestation of her SLE. Her serology was diagnostic of SLE and one year after presentation she developed arth...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In genetically predisposed individuals, viruses, bacteria, or parasitic infectious agents are suspected of inducing autoimmunity and/or exacerbating autoimmune rheumatic diseases (ARD) once self-tolerance is broken. Although direct evidence for this association is still lacking, numerous data from animal models as wel...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:US and MRI play a significant role in the diagnosis of rheumatic diseases and in monitoring treatment response. This systematic review summarises and evaluates available evidence on the value of low-field MRI compared to US in rheumatic diseases. METHODS:A computerised literature search was conducted by a s...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cervicogenic headache is a relatively common pain syndrome related to functional and/or degenerative alterations of the cervical spine tract. Administration of steroid represents an effective therapy for this headache, due to the anti-inflammatory effects combined with its direct analgesic effects on the C fibers. The...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:An intriguing link between gut and synovial inflammation exists in patients with spondyloarthropathy (SpA), illustrated by the high frequency of microscopically inflammatory gut lesions observed in these patients. We hypothesise that aberrant homing of mucosal T cells might play a role in the induction/perpet...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to study local immunoregulatory mechanisms in patients with seronegative spondylarthropathy and histological evidence of asymptomatic intestinal inflammation, we determined mononuclear cells in distal ileal mucosa with an indirect immunoperoxidase technique using a panel of monoclonal antibodies. The number o...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Although oligoarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis (oJIA) is considered to carry the best prognosis among the JIA subtypes, many children evolve to a chronic course. A few studies have identified clinical risk factors for disease extension, and recent studies have evaluated synovial fluid markers. However...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serum levels of the aminoterminal type III procollagen peptide (S-PIIINP) have been used as markers of proliferative inflammation in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and a prognostic significance has been suggested. To test this further we have measured S-PIIINP longitudinally for 2 years in 66 patients with definite RA and ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:There is a drought of effective treatments of knee osteoarthritis (OA) and new therapies are needed. The present study has been conducted to establish an initial estimate of effectiveness of intra-articular (IA) injection of a proprietary 2.5% cross-linked polyacrylamide hydrogel (PAAG) for the treatment of ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lower urinary tract involvement is an uncommon manifestation of systemic sclerosis; however, it may represent a troublesome disturbance affecting the quality of life in systemic sclerosis patients. Here we report the case of a middle-aged woman with a 5-year history of systemic sclerosis, who developed severe and prog...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Limited data exist regarding the incidence rate and relative risks of major adverse cardiovascular events in women with lupus who have successfully delivered compared to those who have not been pregnant. METHODS:A retrospective, population-based matched cohort study was performed on women with lupus from 20...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A Cambodian man and his son concomitantly developed malignant Reiter's syndrome soon after their arrival in France. In both cases generalized skin lesions of pustular psoriasis and systemic features were present. The son died after 2 years of unresponsive continuously progressive disease. The father received pulses of...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the value of Positron Emission Tomography (PET) in the diagnosis of Takayasu arteritis (TA) and giant cell arteritis (GCA) and its value in the assessment of disease activity and response to therapy. METHODS:In 5 consecutive patients diagnosed with TA or GCA, PET using the tracer F18-deoxygluco...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The definition of remission in patients with systemic vasculitis must be distinguished from the term "cure," which implies that patients are well and not requiring ongoing therapy. Remission should be defined using a standardised approach to measuring clinical disease activity, and the definition should be qualified b...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::An open-label, one-year study was conducted to evaluate the safety and clinical response to leflunomide and methotrexate combination therapy for rheumatoid arthritis. Study results revealed tolerable safety, no significant pharmacokinetic interactions between methotrexate and leflunomide, and suggested improved clinic...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Complex Regional Pain syndrome type I (CRPS-I) is a disease characterised by extreme pain for which no gold-standard treatment exists to date. In recent years a possible role for bisphosphonates in the treatment of CRPS-I has been proposed. These drugs were first used for their effect in decreasing pain in bone diseas...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 社论,评审
doi:
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the value of serial measurements of circulating cytokines in patients with rheumatoid arthritis in response to the introduction of disease modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARDs). METHODS:A prospective 12-week study of 98 patients starting second line therapy with serial measurements of IL1 beta...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the era of personalised medicine new biomarkers are required to early diagnose Sjögren's syndrome (SS), to define different disease subsets and to direct patients' clinical management and therapeutic intervention. In the last few years, several efforts have evaluated saliva proteome to detect and monitor primary SS...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Literature shows high rates of comorbidity between fibromyalgia (FM) and mood disorders, especially major depressive disorder (MMD), reported in more than half of the cases. Consistently, patients with FM also present high rates of mood spectrum symptoms, despite scant data are still available on the relatio...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-02-26 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To answer and comment on a number of controversial issues in relation to osteoporosis and rheumatoid arthritis (RA), including: Is osteoporosis an extra-articular manifestation of rheumatoid arthritis? Does periarticular osteoporosis reflect disease activity in early arthritis? Is there a threshold for cortic...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The Schnitzler syndrome is a rare inflammatory disorder, with a chronic urticaria-like rash and an IgM (rarely IgG) monoclonal gammopathy as cardinal features. Interleukin-1 β is regarded as the key mediator and the interleukin-1 receptor antagonist anakinra has been proposed as first-line treatment. This ca...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This paper aims to determine whether disease activity, systemic inflammation and metabolic syndrome are potential determinants of circulating leptin and visfatin levels in ankylosing spondylitis (AS) patients undergoing TNF-α antagonist therapy. We also assessed whether the infusion of infliximab may alter c...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with rheumatoid arthritis are at greater risk of infectious morbidity and mortality due to disease-related abnormalities and use of immunosuppressive medications. Vaccinations are recommended by international guidelines among infection control strategies, but vaccination rates are reported to be still subopti...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The health problems of patients with rheumatoid arthritis and fibromyalgia are mostly invisible to others, which can lead to a discrepancy between patients' and spouses' appraisals of the severity of the health problems. As a consequence, some patients may feel 'invalidation' from their spouse, such as not b...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS) is a common form of non-inflammatory rheumatism within the general population with symptoms often mimicking those of arthritis or muscle disorders. Arthralgic symptoms in the region of the hip are commonly mentioned by patients with FMS and one of the diagnostic trigger points for the condi...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:An impaired availability of nitric oxide (NO), related to polymorphisms in endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) gene, may influence the microvasculature in systemic Sclerosis (SSc). Three potential eNOS gene polymorphisms [tandem 27-bp repeats (VNTR) in intron 4, T786C in promoter region and G894T in exo...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00