The intake of inorganic arsenic from long grain rice and rice-based baby food in Finland - low safety margin warrants follow up.

Abstract:

:We evaluated total and inorganic arsenic levels in long grain rice and rice based baby foods on Finnish market. Inorganic arsenic was analysed with an HPLC-ICP-MS system. The total arsenic concentration was determined with an ICP-MS method. In this study, the inorganic arsenic levels in long grain rice varied from 0.09 to 0.28mg/kg (n=8) and the total arsenic levels from 0.11 to 0.65mg/kg. There was a good correlation between the total and inorganic arsenic levels in long grain rice at a confidence level of 95%. The total arsenic levels of rice-based baby foods were in the range 0.02 - 0.29mg/kg (n=10), however, the level of inorganic arsenic could only be quantitated in four samples, on average they were 0.11mg/kg. Our estimation of inorganic arsenic intake from long grain rice and rice-based baby food in Finland indicate that in every age group the intake is close to the lowest BMDL0.1 value 0.3μg/kg bw/day set by EFSA. According to our data, the intake of inorganic arsenic should be more extensively evaluated.

journal_name

Food Chem

journal_title

Food chemistry

authors

Rintala EM,Ekholm P,Koivisto P,Peltonen K,Venäläinen ER

doi

10.1016/j.foodchem.2013.10.155

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-05-01 00:00:00

pages

199-205

eissn

0308-8146

issn

1873-7072

pii

S0308-8146(13)01604-X

journal_volume

150

pub_type

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