Mulberry anthocyanin biotransformation by intestinal probiotics.

Abstract:

:This study was designed to evaluate mulberry anthocyanins bioconversion traits for intestinal probiotics. Five intestinal beneficial bacteria were incubated with mulberry anthocyanins under anaerobic conditions at 37°C, and bacterial β-glucosidase activity and anthocyanin level were determined. Results demonstrated that all strains could convert mulberry anthocyanins to some extent. With high β-glucosidase production capacity, Streptococcus thermophiles GIM 1.321 and Lactobacillus plantarum GIM 1.35 degraded mulberry anthocyanins by 46.17% and 43.62%, respectively. Mulberry anthocyanins were mainly biotransformed to chlorogenic acid, crypto-chlorogenic acid, caffeic acid, and ferulic acid during the anaerobic process. Non-enzymatic deglycosylation of anthocyanins also occurred and approximately 19.42% of the anthocyanins were degraded within 48h by this method.

journal_name

Food Chem

journal_title

Food chemistry

authors

Cheng JR,Liu XM,Chen ZY,Zhang YS,Zhang YH

doi

10.1016/j.foodchem.2016.07.032

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-12-15 00:00:00

pages

721-727

eissn

0308-8146

issn

1873-7072

pii

S0308-8146(16)31054-8

journal_volume

213

pub_type

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