Abstract:
PURPOSE:Our aim was to explore the effect of varying in vitro culture conditions on general chondrogenesis of minced cartilage (MC) fragments. METHODS:Minced, fibrin-associated, bovine articular cartilage fragments were cultured in vitro within polyurethane scaffold rings. Constructs were maintained either free swelling for two or four weeks (control), underwent direct mechanical knee-joint-specific bioreactor-induced dynamic compression and shear, or they were maintained free swelling for two weeks followed by two weeks of bioreactor stimulation. Samples were collected for glycosaminoglycan (GAG)/DNA quantification; collagen type I, collagen type II, aggrecan, cartilage oligomeric matrix protein (COMP), proteoglycan-4 (PRG-4) messenger RNA (mRNA) analysis; histology and immunohistochemistry. RESULTS:Cellular outgrowth and neomatrix formation was successfully accomplished among all groups. GAG/DNA and collagen type I mRNA were not different between groups; chondrogenic genes collagen type II, aggrecan and COMP revealed a significant downregulation among free-swelling constructs over time (week two through week four). Mechanical loading was able to maintain chondrogenic expression with significantly stronger expression at long-term time points (four weeks) in comparison with four-week control. Histology and immunohistochemistry revealed that bioreactor culture induced stronger cellular outgrowth than free-swelling constructs. However, weaker collagen type II and aggrecan expression with an increased collagen type I expression was noted among this outgrowth neotissue. CONCLUSIONS:The method of MC culture is feasible under in vitro free-swelling and dynamic loading conditions, simulating in vivo posttransplantation. Mechanical stimulation significantly provokes cellular outgrowth and long-term chondrogenic maturation at the mRNA level, whereas histology depicts immature neotissue where typical cartilage matrix is expected.
journal_name
Int Orthopjournal_title
International orthopaedicsauthors
Wang N,Grad S,Stoddart MJ,Niemeyer P,Reising K,Schmal H,Südkamp NP,Alini M,Salzmann GMdoi
10.1007/s00264-013-2194-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-05-01 00:00:00pages
1105-11issue
5eissn
0341-2695issn
1432-5195journal_volume
38pub_type
杂志文章abstract::This experimental study was undertaken in mice to investigate the procedures for storage of allogenic cancellous bone. Cancellous grafts were were stored at -80 degrees C, -196 degrees C or freeze dried. Grafts were implanted into a defect in the recipient's femur and after one week the cellular kinetic activity was a...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00178753
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:It is an established fact that post-operative (p.o.) soft-tissue swelling and lymphoedema after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) have a major influence on the p.o. early functional outcome. Kinesio taping has a proven clinical effect in increasing lymph drainage. Despite the decades of experience gained and the as...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-016-3295-z
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The procedure of bone allografting associated with a reinforcement device is widely used for acetabulum revision. However in absence of biologic fixation of the allograft, failure of the reconstruction may occur. We made the hypothesis that it would be possible to load these grafts with bone marrow derived mese...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-014-2285-2
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to compare bone healing of experimental osteotomies applying either piezosurgery or two different oscillating saw blades in a rabbit model. METHODS:The 16 rabbits were randomly assigned into four groups to comply with observation periods of one, two, three and five weeks. In all a...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-013-1908-3
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this retrospective case series 80 patients divided in 40 matched pair groups with an arthroscopically proven ACL insufficiency were followed up for 15 years. One half was reconstructed using an autologous BTB patella graft, the other half was treated by a conservative physiotherapeutic based rehabilitation program....
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-010-1174-6
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myeloscopy has been undertaken in a series of 208 patients without any serious complications. Observations have been made of changes in blood flow in the vessels accompanying the cauda equina during Lasègue's test and in some pathological states. Direct observation of the nucleus pulposus has been achieved and the pos...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00266074
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Although diabetes mellitus (DM) has an adverse effect on complication rates in orthopaedic surgery, neither the effect of DM nor the association between haemoglobin A1C (HbA1C) and outcomes after shoulder arthroplasty (SA) has been studied. METHODS:A retrospective review of 406 SAs (70 HAs, 188 total shoulder ...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-018-3874-2
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:While as many as 50% of revision shoulder arthroplasties are culture positive, a consistent, clinically useful definition of a "periprosthetic shoulder infection" is lacking. We conducted a systematic review of the published literature with respect to (1) the definition of a "periprosthetic shoulder infection",...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00264-017-3421-6
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We reviewed data to determine outcomes for 21 consecutive Vancouver type B1 or type C periprosthetic fractures that we treated between 2001 and 2008 using a nickel-titanium shape-memory sawtooth-arm embracing fixator. METHODS:The study participants were 12 men and 9 women (mean age, 70.8 years; range, 42-85 ye...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-011-1325-4
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002640050276
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Limited data exist for the reconstructive potential of short bone-preserving stems in THA using a minimal invasive posterolateral approach. Our study aim was to assess the effect of stem design on the reconstruction of hip offset and leg length in MIS posterolateral THA. METHODS:This retrospective consecutive ...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-014-2299-9
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the radiological and clinical outcomes of interlocking nail (ILN) and locking plate fixation (LCP) for humeral shaft fractures. METHODS:A total of 63 patients with displaced humeral shaft fractures between October 2014 and January 2017 were evaluated prospectively. They were divided randomly into tw...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-020-04696-6
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Deterioration of gait in adolescent and adult patients with cerebral palsy can be associated with multiple factors. Multilevel surgery (MLS) is one option in adults with cerebral palsy to improve gait function with encouraging short-term results. It is a question whether these improvements are maintained ove...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-018-4023-7
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Trapeziometacarpal (TM) osteoarthritis is the most common type of arthritis of the hand. To date, among surgical alternatives proposed, no one type has been proven superior to others. In this prospective study we evaluated the efficacy of treating arthroplasty with a latest-generation pyrocarbon implant (Pyroca...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-015-3016-z
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The prevalence of joint hypermobility (JH) in patients with femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) and its association with outcomes is yet widely unknown. This study aimed to validate a self-reported version of the Beighton score for FAI patients, and to determine possible associations between JH and clinical and ...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-014-2424-9
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00181697
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between 1991 and 2002 we treated 48 patients surgically for thoracolumbar burst fractures associated with flexion-distraction injury of the posterior elements. The degree of kyphotic deformity and the degree of vertebral wedging deformity were measured on plain lateral radiographs. The spinal canal compromise was meas...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-005-0005-7
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Inadequate reconstruction of femoral offset after total hip arthroplasty (THA) is associated with unfavourable outcomes, but its importance following hemiarthroplasty for displaced femoral neck fracture is unknown. METHODS:Our study examined the correlation between reconstructed femoral offset and functional o...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-015-2828-1
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1007/s00264-014-2455-2
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00179705
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-012-1545-2
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00268043
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Diagnosing periprosthetic infection remains a challenge. Multiplex-PCR and biomarkers such as alpha-defensin are potentially useful and fast methods for detecting periprosthetic infection. This study compared these new methods with clinical assessment, conventional microbiological methods and histo-pathological...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-017-3412-7
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We reviewed the X-rays of 109 patients with 115 primary total hip replacements utilizing a lateral flare cementless stem to assess axial migration and stability. The average follow-up was 48.6 (24-104) months. The average subsidence at 2 years was 0.32 mm, remaining at a level below 1 mm for the duration of the follow...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-002-0355-3
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002640050367
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00265739
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A description is given of the vertical and horizontal components of the forces applied to the floor by the foot in walking. Information about the characteristics of the normal force pattern was obtained from the analysis of the gait of 214 normal subjects (108 young adults, 63 elderly people and 43 children). It is su...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00266460
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Humeral shaft fractures respond well to conservative treatment and unite without much problem. Since it is uncommon, there is not much discussion regarding the management of nonunion in the literature, and hence this is a challenge to the treating orthopaedic surgeon. Osteoporosis of the fractured bone and stiffness o...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-008-0596-x
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-011-1293-8
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to compare angiogenic cytokine levels in knee osteoarthritis (OA) patients and healthy controls and to investigate the relationships between angiogenic cytokines and the OA severity. METHODS:Thirty-one knee OA patients and 15 healthy controls were recruited. Nine angiogenic cytokines ...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-014-2406-y
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00