Abstract:
:MicroRNAs are key regulators of many biological processes, including cell differentiation. These small RNAs exert their function assembled in the RNA-induced silencing complexes (RISCs), where members of Argonaute (Ago) family of proteins provide a unique platform for target recognition and gene silencing. Here, by using myeloid cell lines and primary blasts, we show that Ago2 has a key role in human monocytic cell fate determination and in LPS-induced inflammatory response of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 (D3)-treated myeloid cells. The silencing of Ago2 impairs the D3-dependent miR-17-5p/20a/106a, miR-125b and miR-155 downregulation, the accumulation of their translational targets AML1, VDR and C/EBPβ and monocytic cell differentiation. Moreover, we show that Ago2 is recruited on miR-155 host gene promoter and on the upstream region of an overlapping antisense lncRNA, determining their epigenetic silencing, and miR-155 downregulation. These findings highlight Ago2 as a new factor in myeloid cell fate determination in acute myeloid leukemia cells.
journal_name
Cell Death Disjournal_title
Cell death & diseaseauthors
Iosue I,Quaranta R,Masciarelli S,Fontemaggi G,Batassa EM,Bertolami C,Ottone T,Divona M,Salvatori B,Padula F,Fatica A,Lo-Coco F,Nervi C,Fazi Fdoi
10.1038/cddis.2013.452subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-11-21 00:00:00pages
e926issn
2041-4889pii
cddis2013452journal_volume
4pub_type
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