A longitudinal assessment of the links between physical activity and physical self-worth in adolescent females.

abstract：:This study determined the influence of cold (8°C) and cool (22°C) water immersion on lower limb and cutaneous blood flow following resistance exercise. Twelve males completed 4 sets of 10-repetition maximum squat exercise and were then immersed, semi-reclined, into 8°C or 22°C water for 10-min, or rested in a seated p...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Mawhinney C,Jones H,Low DA,Green DJ,Howatson G,Gregson W

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: To assess the effects of a taper strategy on neuromuscular and metabolic fitness in team sport athletes, through a systematic review and meta-analysis. Method: To be included in this meta-analysis, studies had to involve competitive team sport athletes and a tapering intervention providing details about the p...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Vachon A,Berryman N,Mujika I,Paquet JB,Arvisais D,Bosquet L

更新日期：2020-03-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to assess the reliability and convergent validity of the 7-day Physical Activity Recall (7-day PAR) interview in a sample of the Spanish population. Valid 7-day PAR interviews were conducted and RT3 accelerometer measurements taken for 160 subjects from the primary care population aged 24-83,...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Zuazagoitia A,Montoya I,Grandes G,Arietaleanizbeascoa MS,Arce V,Martinez V,Sanchez M,Sanchez A

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the apparent strength of scientific evidence suggesting that psychological benefits result from both acute and chronic exercise, concerns remain regarding the extent to which these benefits are explained by placebo effects. Addressing these concerns is methodologically and at times conceptually challenging. Ho...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Lindheimer JB,Szabo A,Raglin JS,Beedie C

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Variability analysis has been used to understand how competitive constraints shape different behaviours in team sports. In this study, we analysed and compared variability of tactical performance indices in players within complex I at two different competitive levels in volleyball. We also examined whether variability...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Ramos A,Coutinho P,Silva P,Davids K,Mesquita I

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The Moxy is a novel, cutaneously placed muscle oxygen monitor which claims to measure local oxygen saturation (SmO2) and total haemoglobin (THb) using near-infrared spectroscopy. If shown to be reliable, its data storage and telemetric capability will be useful for assessing localised O2 usage during field...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Crum EM,O'Connor WJ,Van Loo L,Valckx M,Stannard SR

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is inconclusive evidence concerning the effects of routine participation in ultra-endurance events on cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk. Arterial compliance is a reliable, non-invasive, and effective tool for evaluating CVD risk. The purpose of this research was to examine if race length influences acute changes...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Bonsignore A,Bredin SS,Wollmann H,Morrison B,Jeklin A,Buschmann L,Robertson J,Buckler EJ,McGuinty D,Rice MS,Warburton DE

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quiet eye training (QET) may be a more effective method for teaching children to catch than traditional training (TT) methods, but it is unclear if the benefits accrued persist in the long term. Thirty children were randomly allocated into a QET or TT group and, while wearing a mobile eye tracker, underwent baseline t...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Miles CA,Wood G,Vine SJ,Vickers JN,Wilson MR

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examines entries into the penalty area as a performance indicator that distinguishes between winning, drawing and losing soccer teams. It assesses whether entries into the penalty area are influenced by match status, a player's dismissal and the respective quality of the competing teams. Two observers analy...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Ruiz-Ruiz C,Fradua L,Fernández-García A,Zubillaga A

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the analysis of human walking, the assessment of local dynamic stability (LDS) has been widely used to determine gait stability. To extend the concepts of LDS to the analysis of running biomechanics, this study aimed to compare LDS during exhaustive running between competitive and recreational runners. Fifteen recr...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Hoenig T,Hamacher D,Braumann KM,Zech A,Hollander K

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is generally believed that more muscle mass in the lower body reflects more muscular strength and power. If true, greater ground reaction forces may be facilitated from increasing muscle mass, which may result in higher maximal running speeds. One method to assess the potential contributions of body composition (i....

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Abe T,Kawamoto K,Dankel SJ,Bell ZW,Spitz RW,Wong V,Loenneke JP

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the effect of high-intensity cycling re-warm up (RW) within a very short time-frame on the subsequent intermittent sprint performance. Twelve active males completed three trials in random order: control (CON); 3-min RW at 30% of maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max) (RW30); and 1-min RW at 90% of VO2m...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Yanaoka T,Hamada Y,Fujihira K,Yamamoto R,Iwata R,Miyashita M,Hirose N

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:AbstractThe present study investigated the relationship between local fat percentage (SKfat) and muscle quality (MQ) estimated by a new hand-held electrical impedance myography (hEIM) device or derived from ultrasound and strength assessments. The right anterior thigh of 90 healthy participants (mean ± SD; age=22.9 ± ...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Longo S,Coratella G,Rampichini S,Borrelli M,Scurati R,Limonta E,Cè E,Esposito F

更新日期：2020-04-26 00:00:00

abstract：:To analyse the influence of distance, time point of competition, round and finishing position on end-spurt behaviour in swimming. Race results in 800-m and 1500-m freestyle swimming from the last 8 World Championships and 5 Olympic Games (1998-2016) including 1433 races and 528 swimmers were obtained. The end-spurt fo...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Neuloh JE,Skorski S,Mauger L,Hecksteden A,Meyer T

更新日期：2020-12-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Research over the past 15 years on the placebo effect has substantiated its contribution to the efficacy of established treatments for a range of clinical conditions and identified its underlying mechanisms. There is also evidence that placebo effects contribute to the performance benefits of many ergogenic aids, and ...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Raglin J,Szabo A,Lindheimer JB,Beedie C

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aging is associated with oxidative stress that may increase susceptibility to respiratory infections (RIs). We aimed to assess the impact of exercise training on the risk of RIs in older adults and on a targeted metabolomic profile of stress oxidative lipid peroxidation-related metabolites. METHODS:In an 8-month clin...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Silva D,Arend E,Rocha SM,Rudnitskaya A,Delgado L,Moreira A,Carvalho J

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sit-stand workstations offer a potential strategy to reduce prolonged occupational sitting. This controlled intervention study examined the effects of an environmental intervention on occupational sedentary time, musculoskeletal comfort and work ability, and the usability of sit-stand workstations in office work via a...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Gao Y,Nevala N,Cronin NJ,Finni T

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to determine the impact of ACE (I/D), PPARGC1A (G/A) and PPARA (G/C) polymorphisms on footballers performance among 199 Lithuanian professional footballers and 167 sedentary, healthy men (controls). Genotyping was performed using polymerase chain reaction and restriction fragment length polym...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Gineviciene V,Jakaitiene A,Tubelis L,Kucinskas V

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Effective warm-ups are attributed to several temperature-related mechanisms. Strategies during the transition phase, preceding swimming competition, have been shown to prolong temperature-related warm-up effects. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of two different clothing strategies during...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Galbraith A,Willmott A

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of playing surface on physiological and performance responses during and in the 48 h after simulated soccer match play. Blood lactate, single-sprint, repeated-sprint and agility of eight amateur soccer players were assessed throughout a 90-min soccer-simulation proto...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Stone KJ,Hughes MG,Stembridge MR,Meyers RW,Newcombe DJ,Oliver JL

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tart Montmorency cherry concentrate (MC) has been reported to attenuate the symptoms of exercise-induced muscle damage (EIMD) and to accelerate exercise recovery, which has been attributed to its high anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. Although these data are promising, there are no data regarding exclusive...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Brown MA,Stevenson EJ,Howatson G

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aim: The objective of this current research was to compare fat oxidation rates during an incremental cycling exercise test in a temperate vs. hot environment. Methods: Twelve healthy young participants were recruited for a randomised crossover experimental design. Each participant performed a VO2max test in a thermone...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Ruíz-Moreno C,Gutiérrez-Hellín J,González-García J,Giráldez-Costas V,Brito De Souza D,Del Coso J

更新日期：2020-09-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Landing with a low knee flexion angle after volleyball block jumps may be associated with an increased risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury. The aim of the present study was to identify the types of volleyball landings after blocks where the knee flexion angle is found to be under a critical knee flexion an...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Zahradnik D,Jandacka D,Farana R,Uchytil J,Hamill J

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Football (soccer) referees frequently face situations in which they have to distinguish dives and fouls. Yet, little is known about the contributing factors that characterise the ability to judge these ambiguous situations correctly. To this end, in the current article we tested the hypothesis that motor experience of...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Renden PG,Kerstens S,Oudejans RR,Cañal-Bruland R

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Musculoskeletal injuries are prevalent in professional soccer and can result in lost training time or match play. It is intuitive that the "return to play" (RTP) pathway will depend, in large part, on the expertise of sports medicine practitioners (e.g. surgeons, physicians, physiotherapists) responsible for player's ...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Rollo I,Carter JM,Close GL,Yangüas J,Gomez-Diaz A,Medina Leal D,Duda JL,Holohan D,Erith SJ,Podlog L

更新日期：2020-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aims to describe the intensity and load demands of different stage types within a cycling Grand Tour. Nine professional cyclists, whom are all part of the same World-Tour professional cycling team, participated in this investigation. Competition data were collected during the 2016 Giro d'Italia. Stages with...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Sanders D,Heijboer M

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A number of studies have investigated effects of speed on local dynamic stability of walking, although this relationship has been rarely investigated under changing task constraints, such as during forward and backward running. To rectify this gap in the literature, the aim of this study was to investigate the effect ...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Mehdizadeh S,Arshi AR,Davids K

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abstract Aging decreases physical function which can increase dependence in activities of daily living (ADL) and disability. However, physical activity (PA) may improve physical function and prevent disability in older adults. In addition, it is important to emphasize that research concerning the domains in which PA i...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Dos Santos VR,Gobbo LA

更新日期：2020-07-21 00:00:00

abstract：:In competitive apnea divers, the nutritional demands may be essentially different from those of, for example, endurance athletes, where energy resources need to be maximised for successful performance. In competitive apnea, the goal is instead to limit metabolism, as the length of the sustainable apneic period will de...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Schagatay E,Lodin-Sundström A

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Even though the effect of single components contributing to weight gain in children have been addressed only limited research is available on the combined association of sports participation, physical fitness and time spent watching TV with body weight in children. Baseline data from 1594 children (809 male; 785 femal...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Drenowatz C,Kobel S,Kettner S,Kesztyüs D,Steinacker JM

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00