Intertwined pathways for Argonaute-mediated microRNA biogenesis in Drosophila.

abstract：:We previously determined that a linear co-polymer of histidine and lysine (HK) in combination with liposomes enhanced the transfection efficiency of cationic liposomes. In the current study, we designed a series of HK polymers with increased branching and/or histidine/lysine ratio to determine if either variable affec...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Chen QR,Zhang L,Stass SA,Mixson AJ

更新日期：2001-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The EMBL Data Library was the first internationally supported central resource for nucleic acid sequence data. Working in close collaboration with its American counterpart, GenBank (1), the library prepares and makes available to the scientific community a comprehensive collection of the published nucleic acid sequenc...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Hamm GH,Cameron GN

更新日期：1986-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Most mutations in cancer genomes occur in the non-coding regions with unknown impact on tumor development. Although the increase in the number of cancer whole-genome sequences has revealed numerous putative non-coding cancer drivers, their information is dispersed across multiple studies making it difficult to underst...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Liu EM,Martinez-Fundichely A,Bollapragada R,Spiewack M,Khurana E

更新日期：2021-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The agents daunomycin, ethidium bromide, distamycin A and cytochrome c inhibit DNA dependent DNA polymerase I (E. coli) reaction competitively to DNA. The influence of these template inactivators on the binding of DNA polymerase to native as well as denatured DNA has been determined by affinity chromatography. Cytochr...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Müller WE,Obermeier J,Totsuka A,Zahn RK

更新日期：1974-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of TATA elements in the expression of a mammalian promoter was investigated in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe, by studying the human adenovirus E2-early promoter. This is a unique dual promoter with two nonconsensus TATA elements directing transcription from two cap sites, +1 and -26. A sequence ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Swaminathan S,Malhotra P,Manohar CF,Dhar R,Thimmapaya B

更新日期：1993-06-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Initiation of sporulation in Bacillus subtilis is controlled by several regulators which affect activation by phosphorylation of the key response regulator Spo0A or transcription of Spo0A-P-dependent genes. In vivo overexpression of one of these regulators, sinR , results in suppression of transcription from the Spo0A...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Cervin MA,Lewis RJ,Brannigan JA,Spiegelman GB

更新日期：1998-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The petunia rbcS gene SSU301 was introduced into tobacco using Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated transformation. The time at which rbcS expression was maximal after transfer of the tobacco plants to the greenhouse was determined. The expression level of the SSU301 gene varied up to 9 fold between individual tobacco p...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Dean C,Jones J,Favreau M,Dunsmuir P,Bedbrook J

更新日期：1988-10-11 00:00:00

abstract：:A comparison of gene structure, sequence, and transcription pattern of heat shock loci 93D of Drosophila melanogaster and 48B of Drosophila hydei has been performed. Both heat shock loci consist of an unique region that is flanked by an internally repetitive element. Different members of these elements are highly cons...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Ryseck RP,Walldorf U,Hoffmann T,Hovemann B

更新日期：1987-04-24 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously shown that hedamycin, a GC-rich DNA-binding antitumor agent, downregulates survivin transcription (Wu et al. (2005) Molecular mechanism of inhibition of survivin transcription by the GC-rich sequence selective DNA-binding antitumor agent, hedamycin: evidence of survivin downregulation associated wit...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Wu J,Apontes P,Song L,Liang P,Yang L,Li F

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:RNA polymerase (RNAP) is a major target of gene regulation. Thermus thermophilus bacteriophage P23-45 encodes two RNAP binding proteins, gp39 and gp76, which shut off host gene transcription while allowing orderly transcription of phage genes. We previously reported the structure of the T. thermophilus RNAP•σA holoenz...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Ooi WY,Murayama Y,Mekler V,Minakhin L,Severinov K,Yokoyama S,Sekine SI

更新日期：2018-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunoglobulin genes contain a conserved eight base sequence element 5' to the site of transcription initiation. This octamer can serve as a site for the binding of nuclear proteins which are presumably involved in the cell type specific expression of this family of genes. In studying the binding of nuclear proteins t...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Landolfi NF,Yin XM,Capra JD,Tucker PW

更新日期：1988-06-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Eukaryotic cells possess several distinct mismatch repair pathways. A mismatch can be introduced in retroviral double-stranded DNA by a pre-existing mutation within the primer binding site (PBS) of the viral RNA genome. In order to evaluate mismatch repair of retroviral double-stranded DNA, Moloney leukemia virus (MLV...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Tang LY,Zhang J

更新日期：2000-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:To elucidate the response to oxidative stress in eukaryotic cells, the effect of an oxidized nucleotide, 8-oxo-2'-deoxyguanosine 5'-triphosphate (8-oxo-dGTP), generated from dGTP with an active oxygen, on DNA synthesis was studied using a cell-free DNA replication system derived from Xenopus egg lysates with a single-...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Kai T,Matsunaga R,Eguchi M,Kamiya H,Kasai H,Suzuki M,Izuta S

更新日期：2002-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Structural changes of reconstituted SV 40 minichromosomes have been studied in relation to the salt concentration and addition of histone H1 by sedimentation and electron microscopy. Sedimentation data are represented as functions of the NaCl concentration and the Debye-Hückel electrostatic screening radius 1/alpha. T...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Böttger M,Scherneck S,von Mickwitz CU,Fenske H,Lindigkeit R

更新日期：1979-08-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The solid phase synthesis of oligoribonucleotides using the H-phosphonate approach and the 1-[(2-chloro-4-methyl)phenyl]-4-methoxypiperidin-4-yl (Ctmp) and dimethoxytrityl (DMTr) groups, respectively, for the protection of the 2'- and 5'-hydroxy functions is described. The use of a new reagent, tris-(1,1,1,3,3,3-hexaf...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Sakatsume O,Ohtsuki M,Takaku H,Reese CB

更新日期：1989-05-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The Department of Energy (DOE) Joint Genome Institute (JGI) is a national user facility with massive-scale DNA sequencing and analysis capabilities dedicated to advancing genomics for bioenergy and environmental applications. Beyond generating tens of trillions of DNA bases annually, the Institute develops and maintai...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Grigoriev IV,Nordberg H,Shabalov I,Aerts A,Cantor M,Goodstein D,Kuo A,Minovitsky S,Nikitin R,Ohm RA,Otillar R,Poliakov A,Ratnere I,Riley R,Smirnova T,Rokhsar D,Dubchak I

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Evidence will be presented to show that the reagents 3a-c (X = O) obtained by the reaction of 2-chlorophenylphosphorodichloridate with 1-hydroxybenzotriazole or 1-hydroxy-6-trifluoromethyl (6-nitro) benzotriazoles, respectively, do not give, under normal coupling conditions, phosphorylation of the lactam functions in ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： de Vroom E,Fidder A,Marugg JE,van der Marel GA,van Boom JH

更新日期：1986-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Synthesis of HIV GagPol involves a proportion of ribosomes translating a U6A shift site at the distal end of the gag gene performing a programmed -1 ribosomal frameshift event to enter the overlapping pol gene. In vitro studies here show that at the same shift motif HIV reverse transcriptase generates -1 and +1 indels...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Penno C,Kumari R,Baranov PV,van Sinderen D,Atkins JF

更新日期：2017-09-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Ribosomes transit between two conformational states, non-rotated and rotated, through the elongation cycle. Here, we present evidence that an internal loop in the essential yeast ribosomal protein rpL10 is a central controller of this process. Mutations in this loop promote opposing effects on the natural equilibrium ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Sulima SO,Gülay SP,Anjos M,Patchett S,Meskauskas A,Johnson AW,Dinman JD

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:p53 as an effector of nucleolar stress is well defined, but p53 independent mechanisms are largely unknown. Like p53, the NF-κB transcription factor plays a critical role in maintaining cellular homeostasis under stress. Many stresses that stimulate NF-κB also disrupt nucleoli. However, the link between nucleolar func...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Chen J,Lobb IT,Morin P,Novo SM,Simpson J,Kennerknecht K,von Kriegsheim A,Batchelor EE,Oakley F,Stark LA

更新日期：2018-07-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Enzymes of intermediary metabolism are often reported to have moonlighting functions as RNA-binding proteins and have regulatory roles beyond their primary activities. Human serine hydroxymethyltransferase (SHMT) is essential for the one-carbon metabolism, which sustains growth and proliferation in normal and tumour c...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Guiducci G,Paone A,Tramonti A,Giardina G,Rinaldo S,Bouzidi A,Magnifico MC,Marani M,Menendez JA,Fatica A,Macone A,Armaos A,Tartaglia GG,Contestabile R,Paiardini A,Cutruzzolà F

更新日期：2019-05-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG, http://www.genome.jp/kegg/ or http://www.kegg.jp/) is a database resource that integrates genomic, chemical and systemic functional information. In particular, gene catalogs from completely sequenced genomes are linked to higher-level systemic functions of the cell, the o...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Kanehisa M,Goto S,Sato Y,Furumichi M,Tanabe M

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alternative first exons diversify the transcriptomes of eukaryotes by producing variants of the 5' Untranslated Regions (5'UTRs) and N-terminal coding sequences. Accurate transcriptome-wide detection of alternative first exons typically requires specialized experimental approaches that are designed to identify the 5' ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Qin Z,Stoilov P,Zhang X,Xing Y

更新日期：2018-05-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Sensitive detection of microsatellite instability (MSI) in tissue or liquid biopsies using next generation sequencing (NGS) has growing prognostic and predictive applications in cancer. However, the complexities of NGS make it cumbersome as compared to established multiplex-PCR detection of MSI. We present a new appro...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Yu F,Leong KW,Makrigiorgos A,Adalsteinsson VA,Ladas I,Ng K,Mamon H,Makrigiorgos GM

更新日期：2020-12-08 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small noncoding RNAs that attenuate expression of their mRNA targets. Here, we developed a new method and an R package, to easily infer candidate miRNA-mRNA target interactions that could be functional during a given biological process. Using this method, we described, for the first time, a comp...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Kassambara A,Jourdan M,Bruyer A,Robert N,Pantesco V,Elemento O,Klein B,Moreaux J

更新日期：2017-06-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Here, we report a webserver for the improved SDM, used for predicting the effects of mutations on protein stability. As a pioneering knowledge-based approach, SDM has been highlighted as the most appropriate method to use in combination with many other approaches. We have updated the environment-specific amino-acid su...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Pandurangan AP,Ochoa-Montaño B,Ascher DB,Blundell TL

更新日期：2017-07-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) have been considered as the leading candidate for nanodevice applications ranging from gene therapy and novel drug delivery to membrane separations. The miniaturization of DNA-nanotube devices for biological applications requires fully understanding DNA-nanotube interaction mecha...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Li X,Peng Y,Qu X

更新日期：2006-08-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The erbAalpha gene encodes two alpha-thyroid hormone receptor isoforms, TRalpha1 and TRalpha2, which arise from alternatively processed mRNAs, erbAalpha1 (alpha1) and erb alpha2 (alpha2). The splicing and alternative polyadenylation patterns of these mRNAs resemble that of mRNAs encoding different forms of immunoglobu...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Hastings ML,Milcarek C,Martincic K,Peterson ML,Munroe SH

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the most extensive examination to date of the relationship between the pausing of reverse transcrip-tase (RT) and RNA secondary structures, pause events were found to be correlated to inverted repeats both ahead of, and behind the catalytic site in vitro. In addition pausing events were strongly associated with pol...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Harrison GP,Mayo MS,Hunter E,Lever AM

更新日期：1998-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Mung bean nuclease hydrolyzes synthetic esters of 3'-nucleotides to nucleosides and phosphate esters; esters of 2'-nucleotides, and 2'--> 5' internucleotide linkages, are resistant. Esters of ribonucleotides are cleaved at 100-fold the rate for deoxyribonucleotides, the increased rate being due to presence of the 2'-h...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Kole R,Sierakowska H,Szemplińska H,Shugar D

更新日期：1974-05-01 00:00:00