uORFdb--a comprehensive literature database on eukaryotic uORF biology.

abstract：:We have reported on the differences in site-specific cleavage between DNA and DNA-RNA hybrids by various prototypic DNA cleavers (accompanying paper). In the case of bleomycin (BLM), degradation at 5'-GC-3'sites was suppressed relative to the same sequence in double-stranded DNA, while 5'-GT-3' damage remained constan...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Bansal M,Stubbe J,Kozarich JW

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The UAS (upstream activator sequence) of the yeast PGK gene contains a transcriptional activator domain located between bases -479 and -402 upstream from the initiating ATG. This region of the UAS contains three direct repeats of the sequence 5'CTTCC3'. The roles in transcriptional activation of these repeats and othe...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Chambers A,Stanway C,Kingsman AJ,Kingsman SM

更新日期：1988-09-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The double helix is known to form as a result of hybridization of complementary nucleic acid strands in aqueous solution. In the helix the negatively charged phosphate groups of each nucleic acid strand are distributed helically on the outside of the duplex and are available for interaction with cationic groups. Catio...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Lemeshko SV,Powdrill T,Belosludtsev YY,Hogan M

更新日期：2001-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacterial genomes encode a plethora of small RNAs (sRNAs), which are heterogeneous in size, structure and function. Most sRNAs act as post-transcriptional regulators by means of specific base pairing interactions with the 5'-untranslated region of mRNA transcripts, thereby modifying the stability of the target transcr...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Eggenhofer F,Tafer H,Stadler PF,Hofacker IL

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Post-translational modifications (such as ubiquitination) of clock proteins are critical in maintaining the precision and robustness of the evolutionarily conserved circadian clock. Ubiquitination of the core clock transcription factor BMAL1 (brain and muscle Arnt-like 1) has recently been reported. However, it remain...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Gossan NC,Zhang F,Guo B,Jin D,Yoshitane H,Yao A,Glossop N,Zhang YQ,Fukada Y,Meng QJ

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The precursor to the Euglena light harvesting chlorophyll a/b binding protein of photosystem II (LHCPII) is a polyprotein containing multiple copies of LHCPII covalently joined by a decapeptide linker. cDNA and genomic clones encoding the 5' and 3' end of a 6.6 kb LHCPII mRNA were sequenced. A 3.1 kb genomic region en...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Muchhal US,Schwartzbach SD

更新日期：1994-12-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The third intron from Physarum polycephalum (Pp LSU 3) is one of the closest known relatives to the well-studied Tetrahymena group I intron. Both introns are located at the same position in the 26S rRNA gene, and with the exception of an open reading frame in Pp LSU 3, are highly homologous. While Pp LSU 3 has been sh...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Rocheleau GA,Woodson SA

更新日期：1994-10-11 00:00:00

abstract：:We found previously that the Chlamydomonas HSP70A promoter counteracts transcriptional silencing of downstream promoters in a transgene setting. To elucidate the underlying mechanisms, we analyzed chromatin state and transgene expression in transformants containing HSP70A-RBCS2-ble (AR-ble) constructs harboring deleti...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Strenkert D,Schmollinger S,Schroda M

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:SynergyFinder (https://synergyfinder.fimm.fi) is a stand-alone web-application for interactive analysis and visualization of drug combination screening data. Since its first release in 2017, SynergyFinder has become a widely used web-tool both for the discovery of novel synergistic drug combinations in pre-clinical mo...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Ianevski A,Giri AK,Aittokallio T

更新日期：2020-07-02 00:00:00

abstract：:High-resolution structures of proteins remain the most valuable source for understanding their function in the cell and provide leads for drug design. Since the availability of sufficient protein structures to tackle complex problems such as modeling backbone moves or docking remains a problem, alternative approaches ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Vanhee P,Verschueren E,Baeten L,Stricher F,Serrano L,Rousseau F,Schymkowitz J

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The intron 2 of the murine thymidine kinase (TK) gene was observed to contain two DNase hypersensitive site. In vitro footprinting experiments indicated specific binding sites for nuclear proteins which were characterized within the sequence of intron 2. Two GC boxes (binding sites for transcription factor SP1) and tw...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Rotheneder H,Grabner M,Wintersberger E

更新日期：1991-12-25 00:00:00

abstract：:PSF (a.k.a. SFPQ) is a ubiquitously expressed, essential nuclear protein with important roles in DNA damage repair and RNA biogenesis. In stimulated T cells, PSF binds to and suppresses the inclusion of CD45 exon 4 in the final mRNA; however, in resting cells, TRAP150 binds PSF and prevents access to the CD45 RNA, tho...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Yarosh CA,Tapescu I,Thompson MG,Qiu J,Mallory MJ,Fu XD,Lynch KW

更新日期：2015-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously constructed a multiribozyme expression vector by combining cis- and trans-acting ribozymes and we showed that several ribozymes, each directed against a different target in the HIV genome and acting independently in a 'shotgun' manner, markedly increased the efficiency of cleavage of HIV RNA in vitro [Oh...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Yuyama N,Ohkawa J,Koguma T,Shirai M,Taira K

更新日期：1994-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The restriction endonuclease (R.BsuFI) of Bacillus subtilis recognizes the target DNA sequence 5' CCGG. The R.BsuFI gene was found in close proximity to the cognate M.BsuFI gene, which had previously been characterized (1). Cloning of the R.BsuFI gene in E.coli was only possible with the M.BsuFI Mtase gene present on ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Kapfer W,Walter J,Trautner TA

更新日期：1991-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) is charged with the task of developing, refining, and maintaining a universal virus taxonomy. This task encompasses the classification of virus species and higher-level taxa according to the genetic and biological properties of their members; naming virus taxa;...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Lefkowitz EJ,Dempsey DM,Hendrickson RC,Orton RJ,Siddell SG,Smith DB

更新日期：2018-01-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Upon HIV-1 infection of a target cell, the viral reverse transcriptase (RT) copies the genomic RNA to synthesize the viral DNA. The genomic RNA is within the incoming HIV-1 core where it is coated by molecules of nucleocapsid (NC) protein that chaperones the reverse transcription process. Indeed, the RT chaperoning pr...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Grigorov B,Bocquin A,Gabus C,Avilov S,Mély Y,Agopian A,Divita G,Gottikh M,Witvrouw M,Darlix JL

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gold nanoparticle labels, combined with UV-visible optical absorption spectroscopic methods, are employed to probe the temperature-dependent solution properties of DNA triple helices. By using oligonucleotide-nanoparticle conjugates to characterize triplex denaturation, for the first time triplex to duplex melting tra...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Murphy D,Eritja R,Redmond G

更新日期：2004-04-23 00:00:00

abstract：:A comparison of gene structure, sequence, and transcription pattern of heat shock loci 93D of Drosophila melanogaster and 48B of Drosophila hydei has been performed. Both heat shock loci consist of an unique region that is flanked by an internally repetitive element. Different members of these elements are highly cons...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Ryseck RP,Walldorf U,Hoffmann T,Hovemann B

更新日期：1987-04-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The nucleotide sequence of a Pseudomonas trans-zeatin producing gene (ptz) from the pCK1 plasmid of Pseudomonas syringae pv. savastanoi strain 1006 has been determined. This gene confers upon E. coli the ability to synthesize and secrete several cytokinins including trans-zeatin, iso-pentenyladenine and their respecti...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Powell GK,Morris RO

更新日期：1986-03-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Significant differences are observed between the CD spectra of eu- and heterochromatin prepared by fractionating mechanically sheared rat liver chromatin on linear sucrose density gradients. Heterochromatin has a broad positive CD at 270--280 nm, a cross-over point at 256 nmn, and a negative shoulder at 248 nm. Euchro...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Moyer GH,Kay E,Austin GE

更新日期：1979-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The continuing threat of infectious disease and future pandemics, coupled to the continuous increase of drug-resistant pathogens, makes the discovery of new and better vaccines imperative. For effective vaccine development, antigen discovery and validation is a prerequisite. The compilation of information concerning p...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Ansari HR,Flower DR,Raghava GP

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The database of Clusters of Orthologous Groups of proteins (COGs), which represents an attempt on a phylogenetic classification of the proteins encoded in complete genomes, currently consists of 2791 COGs including 45 350 proteins from 30 genomes of bacteria, archaea and the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae (http://www....

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Tatusov RL,Natale DA,Garkavtsev IV,Tatusova TA,Shankavaram UT,Rao BS,Kiryutin B,Galperin MY,Fedorova ND,Koonin EV

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The yeast protein Rrf1p encoded by the FIL1 nuclear gene bears significant sequence similarity to Escherichia coli ribosome recycling factor (RRF). Here, we call FIL1 Ribosome Recycling Factor of yeast, RRF1. Its gene product, Rrf1p, was localized in mitochondria. Deletion of RRF1 leads to a respiratory incompetent ph...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Teyssier E,Hirokawa G,Tretiakova A,Jameson B,Kaji A,Kaji H

更新日期：2003-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The replication of the genome is a highly organized process, both spatially and temporally. Although a lot is known on the composition of the basic replication machinery, how its activity is regulated is mostly unknown. Several chromatin properties have been proposed as regulators, but a potential role of the nuclear ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Heinz KS,Casas-Delucchi CS,Török T,Cmarko D,Rapp A,Raska I,Cardoso MC

更新日期：2018-07-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Proteomic and RNomic approaches have identified many components of different ribonucleoprotein particles (RNPs), yet still little is known about the organization and protein proximities within these heterogeneous and highly dynamic complexes. Here we describe a targeted cross-linking approach, which combines cross-lin...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Trahan C,Oeffinger M

更新日期：2016-02-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Microsatellites are widely used as genetic markers because they are co-dominant, multiallelic, easily scored and highly polymorphic. A major drawback of microsatellite markers is the time and cost required to characterise them. We have developed a novel technique to reduce this cost by producing a microsatellite-rich ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Fisher PJ,Gardner RC,Richardson TE

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intestinal apolipoprotein B mRNA is edited at nucleotide 6666 by a C to U transition resulting in a translational stop codon. The enzymatic properties of the editing activity were characterised in vitro using rat enterocyte cytosolic extract. The editing activity has no nucleotide or ion cofactor requirement. It shows...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Greeve J,Navaratnam N,Scott J

更新日期：1991-07-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Ribosome biogenesis is fundamental for cellular life, but surprisingly little is known about the underlying pathway. In eukaryotes a comprehensive collection of experimentally verified ribosome biogenesis factors (RBFs) exists only for Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Far less is known for other fungi, animals or plants, and...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Ebersberger I,Simm S,Leisegang MS,Schmitzberger P,Mirus O,von Haeseler A,Bohnsack MT,Schleiff E

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Poly(pyrimidine) . poly(purine) tracts have been discovered in the 5'-flanking regions of many eucaryotic genes. They may be involved in the regulation of expression since they can be mapped to the nuclease-sensitive sites of active chromatin. We have found that poly(pyrimidine) . poly(purine) DNAs which contain 5-met...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Lee JS,Woodsworth ML,Latimer LJ,Morgan AR

更新日期：1984-08-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The MIPS Fusarium graminearum Genome Database (FGDB) is a comprehensive genome database on one of the most devastating fungal plant pathogens of wheat and barley. FGDB provides information on two gene sets independently derived by automated annotation of the F.graminearum genome sequence. A complete manually revised g...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Güldener U,Mannhaupt G,Münsterkötter M,Haase D,Oesterheld M,Stümpflen V,Mewes HW,Adam G

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00