Abstract:
:Recombinant human interleukin 6 (rhIL-6) was administered s.c. every 12 h at a daily dose of 10 micrograms/kg body weight to normal healthy mice. After 4 days the numbers of progenitor cells (erythroid burst-forming units, BFU-E and granulocyte-macrophage colony-forming cells, GM-CFC) were significantly increased (p less than 0.01) in the bone marrows and spleens of treated animals. There was no significant change in spleen colony forming unit (CFU-S) number, whereas mixed-lineage colony-forming cell (Mix-CFC) number was elevated only in bone marrow. The number of nucleated cells in peripheral blood was increased in rhIL-6-treated mice, resulting from a significant (p less than 0.01) increase in neutrophil numbers and a decrease in lymphocyte numbers. The number of platelets in these animals was also higher than in controls (p less than 0.05). These results suggest that rhIL-6 is an effective stimulator of unipotent hemopoietic cells of myeloid, erythroid, and thrombocytic lineages when administered in vivo to mice and indicate a possible therapeutic potential of IL-6 in clinical situations.
journal_name
Exp Hematoljournal_title
Experimental hematologyauthors
Pojda Z,Tsuboi Asubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-10-01 00:00:00pages
1034-7issue
9eissn
0301-472Xissn
1873-2399journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Mouse hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) are highly enriched in the rare (approximately 0.05%) Thy-1.1(lo)Lin(-/lo)Sca-1+ fraction of hematopoietic tissues. It has been demonstrated that Thy-1.1(lo)Lin(-/lo)Sca-1+ cells are the only HSCs in C57BL/Ka-Thy-1.1 bone marrow. In this study, we separated C57/Ka-Thy-1.1 bone mar...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate feasibility, safety, and efficacy of peripheral blood stem cell collection (PBSCC) and autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT), to treat patients diagnosed of high-risk or relapsed HIV-associated lymphoma (HIV+ Ly), responding to highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART). METHODS:Prospecti...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2004.12.008
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The OP9-DL1 culture system is an in vitro model for T-cell development in which activation of the Notch pathway by Delta-like 1 promotes differentiation of mature T cells from progenitors. The roles of specific cytokines in this culture system have not been well defined, and controversy regarding the role of ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2006.08.001
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Initiation of DNA synthesis by recombinant colony-stimulating factors (CSFs) was assessed in normal human marrow blast cells isolated by expression of CD34 antigen (tritiated thymidine incorporation). Continuous exposure to CSF was required. A mild increase in DNA synthesis was initiated by granulocyte CSF (G-CSF; gre...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We previously showed enhanced engraftment of human T cells in the transgenic NonObese Diabetic/severe combined immunodeficient (NOD/scid)-DR1 mice, compared to NOD/scid mice. We now characterize their immunobiology, innate immunity, and intrahepatic neonatal engraftment of cord blood mononuclear cells (CBMNC)...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2007.05.002
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transcription factors are essential to govern differentiation along the lymphoid lineage from uncommitted hematopoietic stem cells. Although many of these transcription factors have putative roles based on murine knockout experiments, their function in human lymphoid development is less known and was studied further. ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(00)00680-9
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human cord blood or bone marrow cells expressing the CD34 surface antigen include a population of pluripotent progenitors. We identified and isolated a subpopulation of cells coexpressing CD34 and c-kit, a transmembrane receptor with tyrosine kinase activity. Novel monoclonal antibodies (16A6, 14A3, 3D6) directed agai...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Erythropoietin (Epo), a glycoprotein hormone, regulates the proliferation and differentiation of committed erythroid progenitor cells. We investigated the effect of Epo on the kinetics of an Epo-dependent cell line (DA-1ER), which was cloned from the murine interleukin 3-dependent cell line, DA-1. Flow cytometry and [...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of chronic exposure to graded hypoxia (inspired PO2 = 146, 90, 78, 73 and 60 torr) on the development of hypoxia-induced hemoglobinemia and the rate of hemoglobin degradation in intact and acutely splenectomized rats were studied. Hemoglobin mass increased with hypoxia over the whole range studied. Hemoglo...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite its growing use as a marker of proliferation, the relationship between expression of the nuclear antigen Ki67 and other indices of proliferation in acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) has not been elucidated. In this study, short-term primary suspension cultures of human AML bone marrow cells were used to compare...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A most stringent test for the non-identity of biologically active materials is provided by the techniques used for parallel line type bioassay of these materials. We have studied commercially available GCT conditioned medium using a parallel line type biological assay for granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating fact...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The switch/sugar nonfermenting (SWI/SNF) family of chromatin remodeling complexes have been implicated in normal hematopoiesis. The ARID2 protein is a component of the polybromo-associated BAF (PBAF), one of the two main SWI/SNF complexes. In the current study, we used a conditional Arid2 knockout mouse model to deter...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2020.12.004
更新日期:2020-12-17 00:00:00
abstract::The extent of incorporation of bromodeoxyuridine (BrdUrd) into DNA of different types of hematopoietic stem cells assayed in vivo and of progenitor cells assayed in vitro was determined after continuous infusion of BrdUrd into mice for either four or seven days. Cells surviving subsequent exposure to 320 nm ultraviole...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A functional method for estimation of plasminogen activator (PA) activity is described. The end-point method follows the PA-dependent conversion of the inactive plasminogen to the potent protease plasmin. The formation of plasmin is monitored by its activity on 14C-globin to form acid-soluble radioactive products. The...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hematopoietic cells have the potential for providing benefit in a variety of clinical settings. These include cells for support of patients undergoing high-dose chemotherapy, as a target for replacement gene therapy, and as a source of cells for immunotherapy. The limitation to many of these applications has been the ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(00)00610-x
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the response of bone marrow progenitor cells from patients with myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) to culture in physiologic oxygen tension. METHODS:Methylcellulose progenitor assays using both unfractionated bone marrow mononuclear cells (MNCs) and purified CD34(+) progenitors were performed in at...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2006.08.017
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Drug resistance remains a serious problem in leukemia therapy. Among newly developed nucleoside antimetabolites, clofarabine has broad cytotoxic activity showing therapeutic promise and is currently approved for relapsed acute lymphoblastic leukemia. To investigate the mechanisms responsible for clofarabine resistance...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2014.11.001
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The primary objective of this study was to identify and clone the first nonmammalian thrombopoietin (TPO), chicken TPO, and its receptor c-Mpl for the purpose of characterizing their activities both in vitro and in vivo. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Chicken TPO was cloned using the methods of reverse transcriptase ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2007.12.001
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A method is described that permits the removal of hematopoietic cells and macrophages from mouse bone marrow cultures. The method is based on the difference in effect of extracellular ATP4- ions (ATP in the absence of divalent, complexing cations) on cells of hematopoietic origin, including macrophages, and of nonhema...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::As hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells have a low mitotic index, we have quantitated the impact of cytokine combinations on cell cycling of CD34+ cells and, using VSV-G pseudotyped retroviral vectors, correlated our findings with ex vivo gene transfer. We tested nine different combinations of cytokines for inducti...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Telomeres cap chromosomal ends and are shortened throughout a lifetime. Additional telomere erosion has been documented during conventional chemotherapy or hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Previous studies of stem cell transplantation reported variable amounts of telomere shortening with inconsistent results r...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2007.08.028
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is an established treatment for multiple myeloma (MM), a plasma cell malignancy. To identify an improved pretransplant conditioning regimen, we investigated the cytotoxicity of gemcitabine (Gem) and clofarabine (Clo) combinations toward MM cell lines and patient cell samp...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2013.04.009
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ectopic implantation of mouse marrow to the kidney capsule offers considerable scope as an assay of the hemopoietic microenvironment. Our previous work has shown that whole-body irradiation of the graft recipient prior to implantation results in superior ossicle formation in the kidney of the host. Here we report ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We detail a novel, sensitive, and reproducible in vitro bioassay for erythropoietin that can be performed conveniently in any laboratory and is well suited for analysis of large numbers of samples. The assay measures DNA synthesis by a cohort of highly erythropoietin-responsive red cell precursors appearing in bone ma...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Growth and differentiation of hematopoietic stem cells occur in close contact with the cells and extracellular-matrix (ECM) proteins of the hematopoietic microenvironment. We observed the role of fibronectin, a matrix glycoprotein proposed to be involved in the attachment of hematopoietic cells and in the binding of s...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We studied two adult brothers with severe congenital thrombocytopenia in order to determine the genetic etiology of their inherited disorder. Despite the absence of eczema or immunodeficiency, a mutation of the Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome (WAS) gene was suspected because of the presence of microthrombocytes. MA...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(02)01023-8
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Processing of epigenomic transcriptional information by cell cycle phase G(1) and decision-making at checkpoint G(1)/S are the final organizational steps preceding gene replication in transcriptional reorientation programs (i.e., switches from proliferation to cycle arrest and neoplastic transformation). Fur...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2008.07.009
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Haploinsufficiency of erythroid Krüppel-like factor (EKLF/KLF1) has been shown recently to ameliorate the clinical severity of β-thalassemia by increased expression levels of fetal hemoglobin (HbF). The underlying mechanisms for role of EKLF in regulating HbF are of great interest but remain incompletely understood. I...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2018.03.004
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We compared the kinetic recovery of lymphocytes and their subsets in two groups of patients submitted to allogeneic peripheral blood progenitor cell transplantation (allo-PBT): those receiving lymphocyte-depleted leukaphereses by positive selection of CD34+ cells (group 1, n = 18) and those receiving unmanipulated leu...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(98)00029-0
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::More than 2million human erythroblasts extrude their nuclei every second in bone marrow under hypoxic conditions (<7% O2). Enucleation requires specific signal transduction pathways and the local assembly of contractile actomyosin rings. However, the energy source driving these events has not yet been identified. We e...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2019.02.004
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00