Abstract：
:Mouse hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) are highly enriched in the rare (approximately 0.05%) Thy-1.1(lo)Lin(-/lo)Sca-1+ fraction of hematopoietic tissues. It has been demonstrated that Thy-1.1(lo)Lin(-/lo)Sca-1+ cells are the only HSCs in C57BL/Ka-Thy-1.1 bone marrow. In this study, we separated C57/Ka-Thy-1.1 bone marrow cells by counterflow centrifugal elutriation (CCE) into four fractions and characterized Thy-1.1(lo)Lin(-/lo)Sca-1+ cells in each eluted fraction. The peak number of Thy-1.1(lo)Lin(-/lo)Sca-1+ cells was highly enriched in one eluted fraction, which was also highly enriched for day-12 to -13 CFU-S. Activities for day-13 CFU-S, radioprotection, and long-term multilineage reconstitution correlated with, and could be generally predicted by determining, the frequency of Thy-1.1(lo)Lin(-/lo)Sca-1+ cells in a given eluted fraction. However, the fraction that was highly enriched for blast cells and contained a low frequency of Thy-1.1(lo)Lin(-/lo)Sca-1+ cells, only provided short-term but not long-term radioprotection, with a predicted cell number (100 cells) that should have protected > or = 95% (PD95) of hosts. Still, when 300 Thy-1.1(lo)Lin(-/lo)Sca-1+ cells from this fraction (3 X PD95 for unfractionated HSCs) were injected, mice were radioprotected and donor cells provided long-term multilineage reconstitution. We propose that such blast cells may contain two Thy-1.1(lo)Lin(-/lo)Sca-1+ subsets, one providing short-term and the other long-term multilineage sustained hematopoiesis, the latter presumably due to HSC self-renewal.
journal_name
Exp Hematoljournal_title
Experimental hematologyauthors
Uchida N,Jerabek L,Weissman ILsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-04-01 00:00:00pages
649-59issue
5eissn
0301-472Xissn
1873-2399journal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:In different types of myeloid leukemia, increased formation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) has been noted and associated with aspects of cell transformation, including the promotion of leukemic cell proliferation and migration, as well as DNA damage and accumulation of mutations. Work reviewed in this article has re...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2016.08.008
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The microenvironment (niche) governs the fate of stem cells (SCs) by balancing self-renewal and differentiation. Increasing evidence indicates that the tumor niche plays an active role in cancer, but its important properties for tumor initiation progression and resistance remain to be identified. Clinical data show th...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2018.02.005
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Many clinical gene therapy trials have described poor engraftment of retrovirally transduced CD34(+) cells. Because engraftment is dependent upon successful homing of graft cells to the bone marrow (BM), we examined whether retroviral-mediated gene transfer (RMGT) induces a homing defect in CD34(+) cells. ME...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2005.12.014
更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recently, several human bone marrow stromal cell lines have established and produced hematopoietic growth factors. One of these factors, a burst-promoting activity (BPA), was purified from 6 liters of serum-free conditioned medium cultured from stromal cell line KM-102, which was stimulated by phorbol myristate acetat...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) raise high hopes in clinical applications. However, the lack of common standards and a precise definition of MSC preparations remains a major obstacle in research and application of MSC. Whereas surface antigen markers have failed to precisely define this population, a combination...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2006.01.002
更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study is about enrichment of hemopoietic stem cell concentration in mouse bone marrow by use of a glass wool filtration technique. Maximum stem cell concentration was accomplished when filtration conditions were as follows: (1) support medium supplemented to 15% with fresh serum from syngeneic donors; (2) no incu...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Haemopoietic regeneration was studied following x-irradiation and transplantation of bone marrow from either normal or hydroxyurea-treated donor mice, to ascertain the contribution of proliferating progenitor cells to regeneration. With transplantation of equivalent numbers of CFU-S, total DNA and 3HTdR uptake into DN...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:During chronic hypoxia, the number of splenic erythroid progenitor cells in mice, particularly CFU-E, increased dramatically but transiently. Since all three classes of erythroid progenitors in the femoral bone marrow were suppressed, a large part of this increase might be attributed to migration of CFU-E and/or their...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Myelodysplastic syndrome is a clonal process characterized by ineffective hematopoiesis and progression to acute leukemia. Although many myelodysplastic syndrome and leukemic patients have compromised immunity, the role of underlying mutations in regulating immune function is poorly understood. Recent studies show tha...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2012.05.002
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The extent of incorporation of bromodeoxyuridine (BrdUrd) into DNA of different types of hematopoietic stem cells assayed in vivo and of progenitor cells assayed in vitro was determined after continuous infusion of BrdUrd into mice for either four or seven days. Cells surviving subsequent exposure to 320 nm ultraviole...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:For approximately 5% of autologous transplant recipients and a higher proportion of allogeneic transplant recipients, low level and delayed platelet engraftment is an ongoing problem. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSC), which can be derived from bone marrow as well as other organs, are capable of differentiation in...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0301-472x(03)00042-0
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We previously demonstrated that CD8(+)/TCR(-) bone marrow cells facilitate engraftment of HSC in allogeneic recipients without causing graft-vs-host disease. Whether facilitating cells (FC) develop from T cells or represent a distinct lineage has not been determined. METHODS:In the present studies, we charac...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2004.07.011
更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The cycle specific drug, hydroxyurea (HU), has previously been used to study the proliferative kinetics of various hemopoietic precursor cells such as granulocyte-macrophage precursors (CFUc) and multipotential stem cells (CFUs). We have investigated the kinetics of another hemopoietic precursor, a T-cell colony (CFUT...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Differentiation- and lineage-related differences in the expression of two anti-apoptotic molecules, bcl-x and bcl-2, were examined using various human hematopoietic cell lines. Bcl-x was strongly expressed in cell lines with erythroid and megakaryocytic properties (K562, HEL, CMK, and Mo7E), and was moderately express...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, we have used the sublethally irradiated rat as a model to examine the relationship between platelet count and the plasma level of megakaryocyte growth-promoting activity (Meg-GPA) assayed in vitro. Meg-GPA of irradiated rats whose platelet counts were maintained by platelet transfusions was compared to ...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The survival rate and recovery of peripheral blood cells and platelets were studied in Balb/c mice subjected to different single doses of whole-body irradiation and treated with a combination of interleukin-3 (IL-3) and interleukin-11 (IL-11). In a first group of 20 mice, 7.5 Gy irradiation, immediately followed by 2 ...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It has been shown that in xenotransplantation of human cells into immunodeficient mice, the mouse strain background is critical. For example, the nonobese diabetic (NOD) strain is most efficient, the BALB/c is moderate, and the C57BL/6 is inefficient for human cell engraftment. We have shown that the NOD-specific poly...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2013.11.005
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Functional recovery of the immune system is critical for long-term survival in hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients. In this study, two donor-recipient allogeneic transplant settings (haploidentical and fully mismatched) are used to investigate the functional activity of donor-derived B and T cells in animals...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0301-472x(00)00554-3
更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Clonal stem cell proliferation and increased erythrocyte mass are hallmarks of the myeloproliferative disorder polycythemia vera (PV). The molecular basis of PV is unknown. METHODS:We carried out a genome-wide screening for loss of heterozygosity (LOH) and analyzed candidate genes within the LOH loci. RESUL...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0301-472x(01)00789-5
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mds1-Evi1 (also known as Prdm3) and Prdm16 are two highly related zinc finger transcription factors that, within the hematopoietic system, are both expressed primarily in hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs). Our laboratory previously found that constitutive Mds1-Evi1 knockout mice are viable, but their HSCs are unable to ...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2020.04.010
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Donor T cells expressing lymph node homing receptors are the foremost initiators of acute graft-vs-host disease (aGVHD), and a high proportion of CD4(+)CCR7(+) T cells in human leukocyte antigen-matched allografts has been shown to confer a high risk of aGVHD without interfering in other outcomes. METHODS:Na...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2007.03.006
更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:[3H]thymidine uptake by NFS-60 cells in microcultures was found to increase in a linear fashion with the increasing doses of purified recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (rhG-CSF). Such increases were found neither with rhG-CSF samples pretreated with rabbit anti-rhG-CSF serum nor with other human ...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Monocyte-derived dendritic cells (DCs) play important roles in the immune response against infections and malignancies. Human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6) infects monocytes and is reactivated in immunodeficient patients. To clarify the mechanisms of HHV-6-induced immunodeficiency, we investigated the effect of HHV-6...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2006.02.001
更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was the preclinical evaluation of imatinib mesylate (Gleevec, formerly STI571) in conjunction with arsenic trioxide (As2O3, Trisenox) for the treatment of chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Tetrazolium-based cell line proliferation assays (MTT assays) were perform...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0301-472x(02)00836-6
更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mice deprived of water for three days showed hemoconcentration due to a reduced plasma volume, suppressed erythropoiesis and reduced food intake. All three classes of erythroid progenitor cells in both the bone marrow and spleen of dehydrated mice were markedly suppressed but recovered rapidly upon rehydration. In add...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The anemia of Belgrade b/b rats has been shown to be due to intracellular iron deficiency. The aim of this study of erythropoiesis at the progenitor cell level in these rats was to determine if a defect is present in the early phase of red cell production. Both erythroid colony-forming unit (CFU-E)- and erythroid burs...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Peripheral blood progenitor cells (PBPC) have been established as an alternative source of hematopoietic stem cells for allogeneic transplantation, but an increased incidence of both acute and chronic graft-vs-host disease (GVHD) has become apparent. We performed a prospective randomized trial comparing bone ...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0301-472x(03)00195-4
更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Using metaphase cytogenetics (MC), chromosomal defects can be detected in 40% to 60% of patients with myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS); cytogenetic results have a major impact on prognosis. We hypothesize that more precise methods of chromosomal analysis will detect new/additional cryptic lesions in a higher ...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2007.08.009
更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to develop an animal model for human acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) in which the kinetics and characteristics of leukemia can be sequentially monitored in individual mice. MATERIALS AND METHODS:NOD/SCID mice were inoculated intravenously with primary ALL. Progression of leukemia...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0301-472x(00)00669-x
更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:C3H/Km flora-defined mice were used to investigate the effect of exposure to pulsing electromagnetic field (PEMF) after total body x-ray irradiation. Prolonged exposure to PEMF had no effect on normal nonirradiated mice. When mice irradiated with different doses of x-ray (8.5 Gy, 6.8 Gy, and 6.3 Gy) were exposed to PE...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00
