Abstract:
:Mouse hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) are highly enriched in the rare (approximately 0.05%) Thy-1.1(lo)Lin(-/lo)Sca-1+ fraction of hematopoietic tissues. It has been demonstrated that Thy-1.1(lo)Lin(-/lo)Sca-1+ cells are the only HSCs in C57BL/Ka-Thy-1.1 bone marrow. In this study, we separated C57/Ka-Thy-1.1 bone marrow cells by counterflow centrifugal elutriation (CCE) into four fractions and characterized Thy-1.1(lo)Lin(-/lo)Sca-1+ cells in each eluted fraction. The peak number of Thy-1.1(lo)Lin(-/lo)Sca-1+ cells was highly enriched in one eluted fraction, which was also highly enriched for day-12 to -13 CFU-S. Activities for day-13 CFU-S, radioprotection, and long-term multilineage reconstitution correlated with, and could be generally predicted by determining, the frequency of Thy-1.1(lo)Lin(-/lo)Sca-1+ cells in a given eluted fraction. However, the fraction that was highly enriched for blast cells and contained a low frequency of Thy-1.1(lo)Lin(-/lo)Sca-1+ cells, only provided short-term but not long-term radioprotection, with a predicted cell number (100 cells) that should have protected > or = 95% (PD95) of hosts. Still, when 300 Thy-1.1(lo)Lin(-/lo)Sca-1+ cells from this fraction (3 X PD95 for unfractionated HSCs) were injected, mice were radioprotected and donor cells provided long-term multilineage reconstitution. We propose that such blast cells may contain two Thy-1.1(lo)Lin(-/lo)Sca-1+ subsets, one providing short-term and the other long-term multilineage sustained hematopoiesis, the latter presumably due to HSC self-renewal.
journal_name
Exp Hematoljournal_title
Experimental hematologyauthors
Uchida N,Jerabek L,Weissman ILsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-04-01 00:00:00pages
649-59issue
5eissn
0301-472Xissn
1873-2399journal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Reports that cells from neonatal animals produce CFU-E in response to erythropoietin (Ep) at doses lower than are required by adults indicated that young mice would provide a good system to study the hormone response of erythropoietic progenitors. Studies presented here confirm the increased Ep responsiveness until 3-...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies were undertaken to produce monoclonal antibodies directed against the murine receptor for macrophage colony-stimulating factor (M-CSF or CSF-1). Sprague-Dawley rats were injected with lysates prepared from a murine myelomonocytic cell line (RAW cell line) that has high levels of M-CSF receptors. Spleen cells f...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sustained NF-κB activation is often observed in acute myeloid leukemia (AML); therefore, proteasome inhibition has been proposed to efficiently target AML cells. In this study, we questioned whether leukemic stem cell-enriched CD34(+) cells are sensitive to the proteasome inhibitor bortezomib. Surprisingly, we observe...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2013.02.002
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::An improved negative immunomagnetic selection strategy has been devised for the enrichment of primitive hemopoietic cells using the high proliferative potential colony-forming cell (HPP-CFC) assay as an index of stem cell purification. Immunomagnetic selection was carried out using goat anti-rat conjugated M-450 Dynab...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Exit of primitive hematopoietic progenitor cells (HPCs) from the G0 phase of the cell cycle in response to in vitro cytokine stimulation is a limiting step in successful ex vivo expansion. Simultaneous DNA/RNA staining with Hoechst 33342 and pyronin Y was used to separate human bone marrow CD34+ cells residing in G0 (...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Use of a trifunctional bispecific antibody (trAb) given concomitantly with allogeneic cell therapy to achieve an anti tumor effect without graft-vs-host disease (GVHD). MATERIALS AND METHODS:A trAb-directed against murine CD3 and human epithelial cell adhesion molecule (EpCAM) (BiLu), was given alone or conc...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2008.03.005
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The reproducibility and utility of an in vitro bioassay for erythropoietin were evaluated, and modifications, including the use of frozen target cells, were made. The assay, based on 3H-thymidine incorporation into phenylhydrazine-treated mouse spleen cells, showed a dose-response curve from 0.2 to 20 mU of sheep plas...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Early hematopoietic progenitor cells adhere to bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) mainly through VLA-4/VCAM-1 interactions. However, many adhesion molecules are expressed by these cell types. Cell adhesion molecules not only mediate adhesion; some are also capable of triggering cellular signaling events. These signals ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Washed canine platelets were shown to express a significant level of von Willebrand factor (vWf). Canine platelet vWf differed from canine plasma vWf by the absence of satellite bands associated with each multimer when resolved by SDS-agarose gel electrophoresis. Expression and multimeric composition of canine platele...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blood samples were examined from 25 children with malignancies during hematopoietic recovery following chemotherapy-induced aplasia and from 9 children undergoing tonsillectomy. The proportion of CD34-positive peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMNC) evaluated by flow cytometry was compared with the number of coloni...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serum levels of monokines, including macrophage colony-stimulating factor (M-CSF), tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), interleukin-1 alpha (IL-1 alpha) and IL-1 beta (IL-1 beta), were measured in patients with chronic renal failure in an attempt to clarify the kinetics of these cytokines in the course of renal an...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epitopes on the CD34 molecule detected by some CD34 antibodies can be cleaved by a unique glycoprotease from Pasteurella haemolytica, which cleaves only glycoproteins rich in O-linked glycans. A method to isolate CD34+ cells from adult bone marrow was developed subsequently, in which CD34+ cells were isolated in high ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Overexpression of immune-related genes is widely reported in myelodysplastic syndromes (MDSs), and chronic immune stimulation increases the risk for developing MDS. Aberrant innate immune activation, such as that caused by increased toll-like receptor (TLR) signaling, in MDS can contribute to systemic effects on hemat...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2015.05.016
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:High-dose radiation exposure induces acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in C3H mice, most of which have a frequent hemizygous deletion around the D2Mit15 marker on chromosome 2. This region includes PU.1, a critical candidate gene for initiation of leukemogenesis. To identify novel cooperative genes with PU.1, rele...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2008.01.015
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In adult hematopoiesis, the hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) sits at the top of a hierarchy of hematopoietic progenitors responsible for generating the diverse repertoire of blood and immune cells. During embryonic development, however, the initial waves of hematopoiesis provide the first functioning blood cells of the d...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2017.12.008
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our laboratory reported that the angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor captopril improves erythroid recovery from total body irradiation (TBI) in mice when administered after irradiation. However, captopril administered before TBI attenuates erythroid recovery. Here we investigate captopril and radiation re...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2010.12.002
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Polycythemia rubra vera-1 (PRV-1) is a GPI-linked protein that is expressed on a subgroup of neutrophils. The number of PRV-1-expressing neutrophils increases in pregnancy and sepsis, or after administration of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor. Expression of the PRV-1 gene is also increased in patients w...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2007.09.008
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have found that treatment of B6SUtA1 cells with 0.01% glutaraldehyde transformed them into mechanically resistant spheres, thereby making it possible to use these high interleukin 3 (IL-3) receptor-bearing cells as a solid phase reagent suitable for the large scale purification of murine IL-3 (mIL-3). Using this te...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been reported that bone marrow and serum of patients with aplastic anemia or chronic myeloproliferative disorders contain an abnormal concentration of cytokines. In the present study, we tried to isolate mouse bone marrow stromal cell lines that were stably transformed with a variety of cytokine genes and that ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The modulatory effect of 1,25 dihydroxyvitamin D3 (vit D) and 13 cis retinoic acid (retinoic acid) on the growth and differentiation of normal human pluripotent stem cell, erythroid, and myeloid progenitor cell growth was studied using semisolid methylcellulose clonal assay. Dose response curves showed that maximal in...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between the hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) population and its surrounding bone marrow microenvironment is a rapidly evolving area of research. Normal HSC processes rely heavily on a complex communication network involving various marrow niches. Although leukemogenesis largely results from abnormal gene...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2018.07.001
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Assessment of donor chimerism is becoming increasingly important in patients undergoing reduced-intensity conditioning (RIC) allogeneic bone marrow transplants, due to the possibility of mixed chimeras. This regimen has been used successfully for patients with leukemia and genetic disorders with donor chimerism occurr...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2004.05.028
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Patients with myelodysplasia (MDS) show a disturbed production of ROS in response to N-formyl-L-methionyl-L-leucyl-L-phenylalanine (fMLP) in granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF)-primed neutrophils. Because generation of ROS is mediated by the NADPH oxidase complex, a component of which is...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(03)00188-7
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mammalian erythroblasts undergo enucleation through a process thought to be similar to cytokinesis. Microtubule-organizing centers (MTOCs) mediate organization of the mitotic spindle apparatus that separates the chromosomes during mitosis and are known to be crucial for proper cytokinesis. However, the role of MTOCs i...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2015.12.003
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::More than 90% of patients with severe congenital neutropenia (SCN) respond to granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) therapy. The basis for the refractory state in the remaining patients is unknown. To address this issue, we studied a child with SCN who was totally unresponsive to G-CSF and had a novel point mu...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(00)00544-0
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seven patients received cancer chemotherapy with high-dose cyclophosphamide (HD-CTX) associated with either recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (rhG-CSF), rh interleukin-3 (rhIL-3), rh granulocyte-macrophage CSF (rhGM-CSF) plus rh erythropoietin (rhEpo), rhIL-3 plus rhGM-CSF, or rhIL-3 plus rhG-CSF...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A modification of the fluorescence-activated cell sorter (FACS) was used to rapidly and reliably study the clonal proliferation of single hemopoietic cells. Murine FDC-P1 and human cord blood progenitor cells were examined for their ability to proliferate from single cells in 96-well microtiter plates containing agar ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Exosomes are virus-size membrane-bound vesicles of endocytic origin present in all body fluids. Plasma of AML patients is significantly enriched in exosomes, which carry a cargo of immunosuppressive molecules and deliver them to recipient immune cells, suppressing their functions. However, whether these exosomes origi...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2019.07.005
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Demineralized allogeneic bone matrix (DBM), implanted in muscle, induces the formation of an ossicle within which histologically recognizable hemopoietic tissue develops. Analyses of rabbit ossicle marrow in a methylcellulose culture system demonstrated the presence of committed hemopoietic precursors; colony-forming ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In slightly more than a decade of stem cell plasticity research, 24 peer-reviewed articles have demonstrated plasticity across organ and/or embryonic lineage boundaries at the single-cell level, with only 1 article showing negative results. These data, taken together with data about reversibility of gene restrictions ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2010.04.013
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00