Abstract:
:A most stringent test for the non-identity of biologically active materials is provided by the techniques used for parallel line type bioassay of these materials. We have studied commercially available GCT conditioned medium using a parallel line type biological assay for granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factors (GM-CSF) and mononuclear leucocytes as a reference source of GM-CSF. Only test and reference GM-CSF sources which have active constituents with identical dose response characteristics can produce parallel line displacement in this assay system. GCT conditioned medium failed to produce parallel displacements in five different assays. We must therefore conclude that one or more active factors from the test and reference sources of GM-CSF (GCT conditioned medium and mononuclear leucocytes) are not identical. This indicates a need for caution when substituting GCT conditioned medium for leucocyte feeder layers in human bone marrow cultures.
journal_name
Exp Hematoljournal_title
Experimental hematologyauthors
Francis GE,Wing MA,Berney JJsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-07-01 00:00:00pages
493-8issue
6eissn
0301-472Xissn
1873-2399journal_volume
10pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A useful cytochemical technique has been developed which facilitates the identification of the types of cell aggregates which proliferate in soft agar cultures of hematopoietic stem cells. Staining of fixed agar discs for alpha-naphthyl acetate esterase (ANAE), naphthol AS-D chloroacetate esterase (CAE) and with Luxol...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The plasma membrane is a dynamic organelle whose function includes receptor-mediated signal transduction into the cell. Conversely, the plasma membrane is the origin of inter-cellular signaling. In addition to expressing and releasing growth factors in a soluble form(through exocytosis) and via proteolysis of cell sur...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(03)00050-x
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The proliferative capacity of partially purified populations of mouse bone marrow progenitor cells has been examined in serum-free cultures in the presence and absence of colony-stimulating factors (CSFs). The half-life of progenitor cells was approximately 25 h in the absence of factor, regardless of whether the fact...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Iron, an essential nutrient for cellular growth and proliferation, enters cells via clathrin-mediated endocytosis. The clathrin assembly lymphoid myeloid (CALM) protein plays an essential role in the cellular import of iron by clathrin-mediated endocytosis. CALM-AF10 leukemias harbor a single copy of the normal CALM g...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2014.08.004
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have studied the in vivo spleen colony-forming ability and marrow repopulating ability of murine bone marrow cells differing in mitochondrial activity. Following centrifugal elutriation the cells were sorted on the basis of rhodamine-123 fluorescence intensity within a predetermined light scatter window. It is show...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Nonmyeloablative conditioning regimens for marrow transplantation are desirable in many settings. Because repeated doses of the antimetabolite 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) decreases marrow long-term repopulating ability (LTRA) upon transplantation into lethally irradiated hosts, we hypothesized that mice given seque...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2004.08.007
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Regulation of the cell cycle by cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) activity occurs at multiple levels and is often altered in human cancers. Therefore, CDK activity has been targeted for drug discovery, and a number of small molecules have now been identified as CDK inhibitors. Plant cytokinin analogues with CDK i...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(02)00894-9
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We previously demonstrated that allogeneic bone marrow transplantation (BMT) after low-dose total lymphoid irradiation (200 cGy) and depletion of donor-reactive cells with cyclophosphamide (Cy) converted recipients to graft-vs-host disease (GVHD)-free chimeras tolerant to donor skin grafts. BMT also generate...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(02)01009-3
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Early hematopoietic progenitor cells adhere to bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) mainly through VLA-4/VCAM-1 interactions. However, many adhesion molecules are expressed by these cell types. Cell adhesion molecules not only mediate adhesion; some are also capable of triggering cellular signaling events. These signals ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Umbilical cord blood (CB) is a rich source of hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) with important applications in allogeneic stem cell transplantation. However, the low numbers of hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs) in banked units remain a major limitation. Protocols developed for HSPC expansion ex vivo or to ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2015.04.011
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of recombinant interleukin 3 (IL-3) on the function of murine resident peritoneal macrophages was investigated. IL-3 enhanced the phagocytosis of Candida pseudotropicalis and Candida albicans and enhanced killing of the former. The enhanced killing is inhibited by scavengers of oxygen radicals, suggesting t...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The concept that mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs), a component of the hematopoietic microenvironment, can be a target for alloreactive effector cells in the context of graft-vs-host disease has not been investigated in detail. Mixed lymphocyte reaction (MLR) supernatant was used to mimic the inflammatory milieu induce...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2012.07.011
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We compared the cell division behavior of CD34(-) and CD34(+) (CD33/CD38/CD71)-negative (Lin(-)) CD133(+) cord blood cells stimulated with the cytokines Flt3-ligand, stem cell factor, and thrombopoietin. Within a 4-day time frame, Lin(-)CD34(-) CD133(+) (CD34(-)) cells underwent more cell divisions in serum-free cultu...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2007.05.016
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the effect of interferon on the proliferation of normal erythroid precursor cells, various interferon preparations were added to mouse fetal liver cells cultured in a liquid microculture system. The effect of interferon was studied using cellular tritiated thymidine incorporation both in the presence an...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Intravenous (IV) injection is currently the normal method for transplanting hematopoietic cells. However, the problem of seeding efficiency and homing is relevant especially when a limited number of stem cells is available. Intra-bone marrow (IBM) injection of bone marrow cells (BMCs) may overcome this proble...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2004.05.026
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Initially described as an endogenous inhibitor of proteases, the tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases 1 (TIMP-1) also displays cytokine-like functions. TIMP-1 is a soluble protein whose levels are increased under inflammatory conditions. We recently found that TIMP-1(-/-) mice have decreased bone marrow (BM) cellula...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2015.07.003
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using an accurate technique for staining and scoring soft agar cultures, this study defines the incidence of circulating CFUEOS in normal donors. With whole mononuclear cells as the source of colony stimulating factor (CSF) and fetal calf serum, 49.6% +/- 3.5 of the colonies were eosinophilic; with human placental con...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cholinergic toxicity of organophosphate insecticides is regarded as the principal health hazard associated with both human and animal exposures. Recent studies indicate that these pesticides may have important effects on both the immune and hematopoietic systems. In the present study, human bone marrow cells were expo...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Umbilical cord blood (CB) provides an alternative source of hematopoietic progenitor cells for transplantation; however, prolonged thrombocytopenia remains a major obstacle due to the low numbers of megakaryocyte progenitor (Mk-prog) cells and their subsequent delayed engraftment. In this study, we improved t...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(02)00884-6
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Effects of thyroid hormones on the production of erythropoietin (Epo) were investigated in isolated perfused rat kidneys and in the human hepatoma cell line, HepG2. Epo protein was measured by radioimmunoassay. L-triiodothyronine and L-thyroxine stimulated hypoxia-induced Epo formation both in the kidney and in HepG2 ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The circadian and circannual rhythms of committed stem cells (CFUc) were investigated by using the agar colony technique. There was a marked circadian rhythmicity, with variations between maximum and minimum colony yields of 2-5.5 times; such variations could also be seen throughout the year. A phase shift was observe...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hematopoiesis in continuous bone marrow culture is dependent upon close-range interaction between hematopoietic cells and marrow-derived adherent cells. The latter have been shown to include a significant proportion of fibroblastic elements, synthesizing the attachment protein fibronectin. The role of fibronectin in c...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The heat sensitivity at 42 degrees, 43 degrees and 44 degrees C of various hematopoietic subsets in murine bone marrow (MRA, CFU-S-12, CFU-S-8, CFU-GM, BFU-E and CFU-E) was investigated in order to determine whether there is a relationship between heat sensitivity and the position of cells within the stem cell hierarc...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simple two-step procedure has been developed for the production of human urinary erythropoietin suitable for tissue culture use. Lyophilized human urinary protein was fractionated by phenyl-Sepharose chromatography, the erythropoietin binding in 2 M lithium chloride and being eluted by an ascending linear gradient t...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Haplotype-mismatched CD34(+) selected allogeneic stem cell transplantation (HASCT) has been described as a therapeutic option for patients with acute myeloid leukemia. The success of this regimen is based mainly on natural killer (NK) cell-mediated antileukemia effects. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We prospectively...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2007.12.006
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mammalian tissue culture cells when cryopreserved according to standard procedures do not show gross chromosomal changes as evidenced by the formation of micronuclei. Cryoprotective agents used in this study included dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), glycerol and polyvinylpyrollidone (PVP) in combination with serum and using...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Several transducing molecules, including JAK2, STAT5, MAP kinases, phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K), phospholipase C-gamma1, and PKC are activated by interaction between erythropoietin (EPO) and the EPO receptor. The aim of this was to examine the relative involvement of PI3K in the development of glycoph...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(02)00868-8
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Colony forming unit (CFU) assays were developed for feline granulocyte-macrophage (CFUGM), early erythroid (day 2 CFUE), and late erythroid (day 7 CFUE) colonies in methylcellulose medium. Feline CFUGM and both day 2 and day 7 CFUE were enhanced by feline macrophage conditioned medium and late CFUE often were intimate...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cells for study were obtained from mouse bone marrow by three methods: 1) Mechanical dissociation; 2) Trypsin release; and 3) Passage through a syringe and needle. The ratio of the fibroblast colony-forming cells in these suspensions was, respectively, 1:13:1. Of the colonies formed by cells obtained by trypsin releas...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous systems for cloning human T-cells have been either one step procedures with small colony size (40 less than 40 cells) or two-step procedures with agglutination problems. These systems also require erythrocytes, thiols and human serum. We have regularly grown more than 10(3) colonies (more than 40 cells)/5 X 1...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-11-01 00:00:00