Abstract:
:The use of the technique of wax-plate serial section-reconstruction, based on contiguous axial plane CT images of the upper thorax, to prepare a replica of the central air-way (trachea and major bronchi) of an infant with sling left pulmonary artery type 2B, with bridging bronchus, abortive right main bronchus, and tracheal stenosis due to absence of the tracheal pars membranacea with "ring" tracheal cartilages is described. The technique is applicable to demonstration of the anatomic features of other abnormalities of branching pattern or caliber of the trachea and major bronchi.
journal_name
Pediatr Radioljournal_title
Pediatric radiologyauthors
Wells TR,Stanley P,Padua EM,Landing BH,Warburton Ddoi
10.1007/BF02075204subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-01-01 00:00:00pages
444-6issue
6eissn
0301-0449issn
1432-1998journal_volume
20pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Many intervention studies in preterm infants aim to improve neurodevelopmental outcome, but short-term proxy outcome measurements are lacking. Cortical plate and subplate development could be such a marker. OBJECTIVE:Our aim was to provide normal DTI reference values for the cortical plate and subplate of p...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-010-1638-2
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Vascular malformations can be difficult to diagnose and classify. Accurate classification is important because treatments and prognosis vary based on the type of lesion. Diagnosis is based on a combination of clinical features with a variety of imaging techniques, including US, MRI/MRA, CT, and conventional ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-005-1553-0
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Perinatal hypoxic ischaemic injury is a significant cause of neurodevelopmental impairment. The aim of this study was to evaluate localised proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H-MRS) after birth asphyxia. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirty newborn infants suspected of having perinatal asphyxia (Apgar score <...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002470050572
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Reversed blood flow has been reported in the superior mesenteric artery (SMA) in 92% of healthy term newborns at 2 h of age. By 24 h after birth the end-diastolic velocity became positive in all of the infants. OBJECTIVE:To characterize hemodynamic changes in the coeliac artery and superior mesenteric arter...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-013-2825-8
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rapidly involuting congenital hemangioma (RICH) is a recently recognized entity in which the vascular tumor is fully developed at birth and undergoes rapid involution. Angiographic findings in two infants with congenital hemangioma are reported and compared with a more common postnatal infantile hemangioma and a conge...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-002-0726-3
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate skeletal abnormalities on post-mortem radiographs of fetuses with Down's syndrome. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Biometrical and morphological criteria, which are used for US prenatal detection of trisomy 21, were assessed. Limb long bones, biparietal diameter (BPD)/occipito-frontal diameter (OFD) ratio,...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002470050675
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes a case of ectopic intra-thoracic kidney, in which there was delayed appearance of this condition after a documented prior normal chest film. ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02343442
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Perigraft seroma is a rare complication of synthetic vascular grafts. We describe a new sign observed in two children who underwent computed tomography of the chest for further evaluation of seromas complicating modified Blalock-Taussig procedures in which a polytetrafluoroethylene graft was used. In both patients con...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002470050141
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are few descriptions of the magnetic resonance (MR) appearance of hyperfunctioning adrenocortical tumours, particularly those occurring in childhood. We studied five patients, two girls and three boys, aged 6-14.3 years, presenting with clinical syndromes of adrenocortical hyperfunction. The diagnoses were Cushi...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01396204
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prevalence of Inferior Right Hepatic Veins (IRHVs) in 82 children who had magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the abdomen was assessed. IRHVs larger than or equal in size to the Superior Right Hepatic Vein were found in 23% (19/82). In two patients with radiological evidence of Superior Hepatic Venous occlusion an...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02129069
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The CT findings in 120 cerebral palsied children are analysed. The 72.5% positive findings are correlated with the clinical types, as well as the aetiological basis for the cerebral palsy. The spastic type, 83.3% of the total number of children, had the highest positive findings. The yield was increased in children wi...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02010628
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is the first clinical and angiographic description of congenital subclavian steal in a patient with left aortic arch, isolation of the right subclavian artery, and an aortic diverticulum. ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01092954
更新日期:1980-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ultrasound (US) has been proposed as an alternative first-line imaging modality to diagnose community-acquired pneumonia in children. Lung US has the potential benefits over chest radiography of being radiation free, subject to fewer regulatory requirements, relatively lower cost and with immediate bedside availabilit...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00247-017-3910-1
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neuroblastomas are the most common extracranial solid malignancy in children. In contrast, salivary gland tumors are uncommon in children, accounting for only 1% of all pediatric neoplasms. Parotid metastases are rare; only two cases of parotid metastases from neuroblastomas have been reported with an emphasis on the ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-010-1750-3
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aberrant cervical thymus is an uncommon entity to be considered in the differential diagnosis of neck masses in children, so a preoperative diagnosis has rarely been made. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to assess the ultrasound features of aberrant cervical thymus and determine if recognition o...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002470100468
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of thanatophoric dwarfism living for 10 weeks with minimal supportive care is presented. Although early death is usual, survival for months is compatible with the diagnosis. ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00975319
更新日期:1976-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::We present an unusual case of severe hydranencephaly in a term infant who presented with the following additional unique features, which were discovered on CT, MRI and MR angiography examinations: (1) occlusion of the bilateral posterior cerebral arteries, (2) absence of the occipital lobes, (3) an ovoid calcified mas...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-010-1894-1
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gallbladder polyposis is a rare entity that can be associated with conditions such as metachromatic leukodystrophy (MLD), but the literature is sparse. We present a child with gallbladder polyposis who was diagnosed with MLD 15 months later despite normal neuroimaging and clinical examination initially. ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-012-2523-y
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Omental cyst is a rare lesion occurring primarily during childhood and young adulthood. It is closely related to mesenteric and retroperitoneal cysts, all conditions most likely being of congenital or benign neoplastic lymphatic origin. Omental cysts usually present as abdominal distention of long duration, less frequ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01006901
更新日期:1975-06-13 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pyeloplasty is an established treatment for pelviureteric junction (PUJ) obstruction. The postoperative change in the size of the renal pelvis and the kidney parenchyma are variable. OBJECTIVE:To document the changes in renal pelvic size and renal parenchymal thickness following pyeloplasty and to establish...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002470050342
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A pseudocyst developed in a child following acute pancreatitis and spontaneously drained into the common bile duct, a rare occurrence previously described only in adults. The imaging findings are similar to those of a choledochal cyst; serial sonograms enabled diagnosis by documenting evolution of the lesion and shoul...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01625964
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Abdominal angiography is an extremely valuable modality for the diagnosis of abdominal disease in infants and children. A practical guide to catheter selection, flow rates, and contrast dosage for abdominal angiography in the pediatric patient is presented. ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00988657
更新日期:1976-10-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Skeletal surveys are routinely performed in cases of suspected child abuse, but there are limited data regarding the yield of high-detail skeletal surveys in infants. OBJECTIVE:To determine the diagnostic yield of high-detail radiographic skeletal surveys in suspected infant abuse. MATERIAL AND METHODS:We ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-014-3064-3
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of the Hajdu-Cheney syndrome in a 15 year old boy is described. The manifestations were: 1. isiopathic progressive acro-osteotions; 2. mutiple cranio-skeletal abnormalities; and 3. polycystic kidneys complicated by a rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis. ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00973535
更新日期:1977-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pediatric multiple sclerosis (MS) deserves special attention because of its impact on cognitive function and development. Although knowledge regarding pediatric MS has rapidly increased, understanding the peculiarities of this population remains crucial for disease management. There is limited expertise about the effi...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00247-019-04582-3
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Physiologic changes in renal transplant patients, such as transiently low central venous pressure, may be related to increased intra-abdominal pressure, from the volume of the transplanted kidney itself. Using intraoperative and postoperative Doppler ultrasound of the transplant renal vessels, we identified changes in...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-003-1094-3
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a woman and her daughter affected by brachydactyly type C. The unusual feature in the child included the striking 'angel-shaped' appearance of the proximal phalanges of the index and middle fingers of one hand, whereas more typical triangular epiphyses with elongation of their radial side were present at t...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-004-1362-x
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Scrotal abscess in infancy is rare and, in an otherwise healthy infant, an unexpected pathology. We present a 2-week-old boy with a unilateral scrotal swelling, imaged by high-resolution sonography. Sonography with colour Doppler demonstrated an encapsulated heterogeneous mass in the left scrotum with surrounding hype...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-006-0273-4
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prenatal imaging with high-resolution US and rapid acquisition MRI plays a key role in the accurate diagnosis of congenital chest masses. Imaging has enhanced our understanding of the natural history of fetal lung masses, allowing for accurate prediction of outcome, parental counseling, and planning of pregnancy and n...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-011-2171-7
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Neurosonography can assist clinicians and can provide researchers with documentation of brain lesions. Unfortunately, we know little about the reliability of sonographically derived diagnoses. OBJECTIVE:We sought to evaluate observer variability among experienced neurosonologists. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00247-007-0605-z
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00