Abstract:
: The disinfectants TriGene, bleach, ethanol and liquid hand soap, and water and temperature were tested for their ability to kill bloodstream forms of Trypanosoma brucei, epimastigotes of Trypanosoma rangeli and promastigotes of Leishmania major. A 5-min exposure to 0.2% TriGene, 0.1% liquid hand soap and 0.05% bleach (0.05% NaOCl) killed all three trypanosomatids. Ethanol and water destroyed the parasites within 5 min at concentrations of 15-17.5% and 80-90%, respectively. All three organisms were also killed when treated for 5 min at 50 degrees C. The results indicate that the disinfectants, water and temperature treatment (i.e. autoclaving) are suitable laboratory hygiene measures against trypanosomatid parasites.
journal_name
Parasit Vectorsjournal_title
Parasites & vectorsauthors
Wang X,Jobe M,Tyler KM,Steverding Ddoi
10.1186/1756-3305-1-35subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-09-22 00:00:00pages
35issue
1issn
1756-3305pii
1756-3305-1-35journal_volume
1pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Host specificity is one of the outputs of the coevolution between parasites and their associated hosts. Several scenarios have been proposed to explain the pattern of parasite distribution in parental and hybrid genotypes ranging from hybrid resistance to hybrid susceptibility. We hypothesized that host-para...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-020-04271-3
更新日期:2020-08-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent studies demonstrate that insect-specific viruses can influence the ability of their mosquito hosts to become infected with and transmit arboviruses of medical and veterinary importance. The aim of this study was to evaluate the interactions between Anopheles gambiae densovirus (AgDNV) (Parvoviridae) (...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-020-04072-8
更新日期:2020-04-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Gastrointestinal nematodes are parasites that commonly infect dogs, and infections can be subclinical or may cause considerable clinical disease. Some species are zoonotic and may also cause clinical disease in humans. Year-round treatment of dogs is recommended to eliminate existing infections, which also i...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-020-3947-0
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Understanding the biology of malaria vector mosquitoes is crucial to understanding many aspects of the disease, including control and future outcomes. The development rates and survival of two Afrotropical malaria vectors, Anopheles arabiensis and Anopheles funestus, are investigated here under conditions of...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1756-3305-6-104
更新日期:2013-04-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Toxoplasmosis is an important zoonosis, being a cause of congenital disease and abortion in animals and humans. DNA vaccination as a promising vaccine remains a challenge for an improved delivery system. METHODS:In this study, attenuated Salmonella typhimurium BRD509 was used to deliver a DNA vaccine encodi...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1756-3305-7-145
更新日期:2014-03-31 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The South-to-North Water Diversion Project (SNWDP) is the largest national water conservancy project in China. However, the Eastern Route Project (ERP) of SNWDP will refer to the habitats of Oncomelania hupensis, the intermediate host of Schistosoma japonicum. The present study was aimed at investigating the...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1756-3305-5-52
更新日期:2012-03-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Merozoite proteins of the malaria parasites involved in the invasion of red blood cells are selected by host immunity and their diversity is greatly influenced by changes in malaria epidemiology. In the Greater Mekong Subregion (GMS), malaria transmission is concentrated along the international borders and t...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-019-3803-2
更新日期:2019-11-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cathepsin cysteine proteases play multiple roles in the life cycle of parasites such as food uptake, immune invasion and pathogenesis, making them valuable targets for diagnostic assays, vaccines and drugs. The purpose of this study was to identify a cathepsin B of Clonorchis sinensis (CsCB) and to investiga...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1756-3305-4-149
更新日期:2011-07-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Soil-transmitted helminthiases are important neglected tropical diseases that result in a notably high number of disability-adjusted life years worldwide. Characterizing the interactions between the human intestinal microbiome and helminths is of interest in the development of alternative treatments that do ...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-021-04580-1
更新日期:2021-01-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Aedes albopictus, the Asian tiger mosquito, is an exotic invasive species in Europe. It has substantial public health relevance due to its potential role in transmitting several human pathogens. Out of the European countries, Spain has one of the highest risk levels of autochthonous arbovirus transmission du...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-019-3359-1
更新日期:2019-03-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Prior work has shown that the levels of moxidectin in dogs treated with Advantage Multi® for Dogs (Bayer Animal Health) remain at a high plasma concentration for the full month after application. The objective of this study was to demonstrate the efficacy of 10% imidacloprid + 2.5% moxidectin topical solutio...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-017-2432-x
更新日期:2017-11-09 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Feline babesiosis, sporadically reported from various countries, is of major clinical significance in South Africa, particularly in certain coastal areas. Babesia felis, B. leo, B. lengau and B. microti have been reported from domestic cats in South Africa. Blood specimens from domestic cats (n = 18) showing...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-019-3395-x
更新日期:2019-03-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Proteins from the ABC family (ATP-binding cassette) represent the largest known group of efflux pumps, responsible for transporting specific molecules across lipid membranes in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms. In arthropods they have been shown to play a role in insecticide defense/resistance. The ...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1756-3305-7-349
更新日期:2014-07-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Plasmodium ovale is widely distributed across tropical regions and has two closely related but distinct species, namely P. ovale curtisi and P. ovale wallikeri. Combining genetic characterization with the immunogenicity of merozoite surface protein-8 (MSP-8) supports considering MSP-8 as a candidate target f...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-019-3412-0
更新日期:2019-04-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Functional analysis of animal parasitic nematode genes is often quite challenging due to the unavailability of standardised in vitro culture conditions and lack of adequate tools to manipulate these genes. Therefore, this study was undertaken to investigate the suitability of Culex quinquefasciatus, as an in...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-018-3096-x
更新日期:2018-10-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The human helminth infections include ascariasis, trichuriasis, hookworm infections, schistosomiasis, lymphatic filariasis (LF) and onchocerciasis. It is estimated that almost 2 billion people worldwide are infected with helminths. Whilst the WHO treatment guidelines for helminth infections are mostly aimed ...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-018-2656-4
更新日期:2018-01-31 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The current study shows the results of three years of IRS entomological monitoring (2016, before intervention; 2017 and 2018, after intervention) performed in Alibori and Donga, northern Benin. METHODS:Mosquito collections were performed on a monthly basis using human landing catches and pyrethrum spray cat...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-019-3865-1
更新日期:2019-12-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Improved surveillance techniques are required to accelerate efforts against major arthropod-borne diseases such as malaria, dengue, filariasis, Zika and yellow-fever. Light-emitting diodes (LEDs) are increasingly used in mosquito traps because they improve energy efficiency and battery longevity relative to ...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-019-3673-7
更新日期:2019-08-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study was carried out to develop a health education learning package (HELP) about soil-transmitted helminth (STH) infections, and to evaluate what impact such a package could have in terms of reducing the incidence and intensity of STH infections among Orang Asli schoolchildren in Pahang, Malaysia. MET...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1756-3305-7-416
更新日期:2014-09-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:NOD-like receptor protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome was reported as expressed in schistosomiasis-induced liver fibrosis (SSLF). We used an NLRP3 inflammasome inhibitor, MCC950, to investigate whether it inhibited liver fibrosis, and explored the preliminary molecular mechanism. METHODS:BALB/c mice were infecte...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-018-3223-8
更新日期:2019-01-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Bravecto (fluralaner; MSD Animal Health) is a novel systemic ectoparasiticide for dogs providing long-acting flea- and tick-control after a single oral dose. Scalibor Protectorband (deltamethrin; MSD Animal Health) is a collar often used to reduce sandfly feeding for leishmaniasis prevention. This study inve...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1756-3305-7-105
更新日期:2014-03-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ixodes ricinus, a competent vector of several pathogens, is the tick species most frequently reported to bite humans in Europe. The majority of human cases of Lyme borreliosis (LB) and tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) occur in the north-eastern region of Italy. The aims of this study were to detect the occurren...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1756-3305-5-61
更新日期:2012-03-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:African trypanosomosis is a disease of public health and economic importance that poses a major threat to the livelihoods of people living in the Maasai Steppe, where there is a significant interaction between people, livestock and wildlife. The vulnerability of the Maasai people to the disease is enhanced b...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-017-2411-2
更新日期:2017-10-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Equine trypanosomiases are complex infectious diseases with overlapping clinical signs defined by their mode of transmission. Despite their economic impacts, these diseases have been neglected by the scientific community, the veterinary authorities and regulatory organizations. To fill the observed knowledge...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-020-04192-1
更新日期:2020-06-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Leishmania infantum is a vector-borne pathogen endemic in countries in the Mediterranean basin, including Italy. Dogs act as the primary reservoir for this parasite, but other animal species may also be infected. Low-to-moderate seroprevalence levels of infection have been reported in apparent healthy equine...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-020-04385-8
更新日期:2020-10-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Red foxes (Vulpes vulpes) are one of the most widespread wild carnivores in the world, being recognized to harbor and transmit a wide range of vector-borne diseases. Anaplasma phagocytophilum and Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato are zoonotic tick-borne pathogens causing emerging diseases. Wild animals play an...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-015-1130-9
更新日期:2015-10-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The present study was conducted to investigate the serological survey of Toxoplasma antibodies in local.horses from three major regions: a neighbourhood of a city in the North (Sidi Thabet), a neighbourhood of a city on the coast (Monastir) and a neighbourhood of a city in the middle (Battan) of Tunisia (Nor...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1756-3305-4-218
更新日期:2011-11-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Free-living amoebae of the genus Acanthamoeba are cosmopolitan, widely distributed protozoans that cause a severe, vision-threatening corneal infection known as Acanthamoeba keratitis (AK). The majority of the increasing number of AK cases are associated with contact lens use. Appropriate eye hygiene and eff...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-020-04453-z
更新日期:2020-12-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Schistosomiasis is a chronic disease linked to poverty and is widely endemic, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa. For decades, the World Health Organization has called for a larger role of the primary health care system in schistosomiasis control, and its integration within the routine activities of primary ...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/s13071-019-3652-z
更新日期:2019-08-07 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Survival to dry season conditions of sub-Saharan savannahs is a major challenge for insects inhabiting such environments, especially regarding the desiccation threat they are exposed to. While extensive literature about insect seasonality has revealed morphologic, metabolic and physiological changes in many ...
journal_title:Parasites & vectors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13071-015-1289-0
更新日期:2016-01-07 00:00:00