Comparative efficacy of a multi-epitope DNA vaccine via intranasal, peroral, and intramuscular delivery against lethal Toxoplasma gondii infection in mice.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Tick-borne relapsing fevers of humans are caused by spirochetes that must adapt to both warm-blooded vertebrates and cold-blooded ticks. In western North America, most human cases of relapsing fever are caused by Borrelia hermsii, which cycles in nature between its tick vector Ornithodoros hermsi and small m...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： Krajacich BJ,Lopez JE,Raffel SJ,Schwan TG

更新日期：2015-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Blood parasites of the genus Haemoproteus Kruse, 1890 are cosmopolitan, might be responsible for mortality in non-adapted birds, and often kill blood-sucking insects. However, this group remains insufficiently investigated in the wild. This is particularly true for the parasites of leaf warblers of the Phyll...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： Chagas CRF,Bukauskaitė D,Ilgūnas M,Iezhova T,Valkiūnas G

更新日期：2018-10-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent reports have demonstrated the presence of Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus (CCHFV) genomic material in Hyalomma aegyptium ticks feeding primarily on tortoises belonging to the genus Testudo. This raises the question if these ticks and their hosts play a role in the natural transmission dynamics o...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： Kar S,Rodriguez SE,Akyildiz G,Cajimat MNB,Bircan R,Mears MC,Bente DA,Keles AG

更新日期：2020-04-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hepatocellular carcinoma-associated antigen 59 (HCA59), which is one of the most important excretory/secretory products of Haemonchus contortus (HcESPs), is known to have antigenic functions. However, its immunomodulatory effects on host cells are poorly understood. METHODS:Here, we cloned the HCA59 gene an...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： Wang Q,Wu L,Hasan MW,Lu M,Wang W,Yan R,Xu L,Song X,Li X

更新日期：2019-03-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The human helminth infections include ascariasis, trichuriasis, hookworm infections, schistosomiasis, lymphatic filariasis (LF) and onchocerciasis. It is estimated that almost 2 billion people worldwide are infected with helminths. Whilst the WHO treatment guidelines for helminth infections are mostly aimed ...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： Wright JE,Werkman M,Dunn JC,Anderson RM

更新日期：2018-01-31 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Toxoplasmosis is one of the most common parasitic zoonoses. The seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii infection in humans varies widely worldwide. Detection of Toxoplasma-specific antibodies has been a gold standard method for both epidemiological investigation and clinical diagnosis. Genetic investigation ind...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： Sun X,Lu H,Jia B,Chang Z,Peng S,Yin J,Chen Q,Jiang N

更新日期：2013-08-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Spatio-temporal variations in malaria burden are currently complex and costly to measure, but are important for decision-making. We measured the spatio-temporal variation of clinical malaria incidence at a fine scale in a cohort of children under five in an endemic area in rural Chikhwawa, Malawi, determined...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： Kabaghe AN,Chipeta MG,Gowelo S,Mburu M,Truwah Z,McCann RS,van Vugt M,Grobusch MP,Phiri KS

更新日期：2018-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Plasmodium falciparum delayed clearance with the use of artemisinin-based combination therapy (ACTs) has been reported in some African countries. Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in two genes, P. falciparum adaptor protein complex 2 mu subunit (pfap2mu) and ubiquitin specific protease 1 (pfubp1), have ...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： Adams T,Ennuson NAA,Quashie NB,Futagbi G,Matrevi S,Hagan OCK,Abuaku B,Koram KA,Duah NO

更新日期：2018-03-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Canine dirofilariasis due to Dirofilaria immitis is known to be endemic in continental Portugal. However, information about the transmitting mosquito species is still scarce, with only Culex theileri identified to date, albeit with L1-2, through dissection. This study was carried out to investigate the poten...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： Ferreira CA,de Pinho Mixão V,Novo MT,Calado MM,Gonçalves LA,Belo SM,de Almeida AP

更新日期：2015-03-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Schistosoma japonicum is a parasitic flatworm that causes human schistosomiasis. Secreted extracellular vesicles (EVs) play a key role in pathogen-host interfaces. Previous studies have shown that S. japonicum adult worms can release microRNA (miRNA)-containing EVs, which can transfer their cargo to mammalia...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： Zhu S,Wang S,Lin Y,Jiang P,Cui X,Wang X,Zhang Y,Pan W

更新日期：2016-11-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Agrochemicals have been widely used in Pakistan for several years. This exposes mosquito populations, particularly those present around agricultural settings, to an intense selection pressure for insecticide resistance. The aim of the present study was to investigate the toxicity of representative agrochemic...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： Khan HA,Akram W,Shehzad K,Shaalan EA

更新日期：2011-07-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Plague, a zoonosis caused by Yersinia pestis, is found in Asia, the Americas but mainly in Africa, with the island of Madagascar reporting almost one third of human cases worldwide. In the highlands of Madagascar, plague is transmitted predominantly by two flea species which coexist on the island, but differ...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： Kreppel KS,Telfer S,Rajerison M,Morse A,Baylis M

更新日期：2016-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study focused on the distribution and abundance of the eggs of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus. METHODS:Eighty ovitraps were exposed for four days of each month in peri- and intradomiciliary environments of 40 urban residences on 20 street blocks that were drawn monthly in Sebastião, SP, between Feb...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： Serpa LL,Monteiro Marques GR,de Lima AP,Voltolini JC,Arduino Mde B,Barbosa GL,Andrade VR,de Lima VL

更新日期：2013-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Host specificity is one of the outputs of the coevolution between parasites and their associated hosts. Several scenarios have been proposed to explain the pattern of parasite distribution in parental and hybrid genotypes ranging from hybrid resistance to hybrid susceptibility. We hypothesized that host-para...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： Krasnovyd V,Vetešník L,Šimková A

更新日期：2020-08-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bioclimatic variables play an integral part in the life-cycle of Ctenocephalides felis, the most common flea found on companion animals. It is essential that we understand the effects of climate on C. felis distribution as fleas are a major veterinary and public health concern. This study investigated the cu...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： Crkvencic N,Šlapeta J

更新日期：2019-03-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cyclospora is a protistan parasite that causes enteritis in several species of animals including humans. The aim of this study was to investigate the presence of Cyclospora in captive non-human primates. METHODS:A total of 119 faecal samples from Pan troglodytes, Macaca sylvanus, Cercopithecus cephus, Eryth...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： Marangi M,Koehler AV,Zanzani SA,Manfredi MT,Brianti E,Giangaspero A,Gasser RB

更新日期：2015-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Arboviruses are a growing public health concern in Europe, with both endemic and exotic arboviruses expected to spread further into novel areas in the next decades. Predicting where future outbreaks will occur is a major challenge, particularly for regions where these arboviruses are not endemic. Spatial mod...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： Esser HJ,Liefting Y,Ibáñez-Justicia A,van der Jeugd H,van Turnhout CAM,Stroo A,Reusken CBEM,Koopmans MPG,de Boer WF

更新日期：2020-09-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Gastrointestinal nematodes are parasites that commonly infect dogs, and infections can be subclinical or may cause considerable clinical disease. Some species are zoonotic and may also cause clinical disease in humans. Year-round treatment of dogs is recommended to eliminate existing infections, which also i...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： Becskei C,Kryda K,Fias D,Follis SL,Wozniakiewicz M,Mahabir SP,Farkas R

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The need to discover new treatments for human schistosomiasis has been an important driver for molecular research on schistosomes, a major breakthrough being the publication of the Schistosoma mansoni and Schistosoma japonicum genomes in 2009. This 'Primer' considers recent advances in the understanding of schistosome...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： Walker AJ

更新日期：2011-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Understanding mosquito resting behaviour is important for the control of vector-borne diseases, but this remains a challenge because of the paucity of efficient sampling tools. We evaluated two novel sampling methods in the field: the Sticky Resting Box (SRB) and the Resting Bucket trap (RBu) to test their e...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： Kreppel KS,Johnson PC,Govella NJ,Pombi M,Maliti D,Ferguson HM

更新日期：2015-09-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Epidemics of dengue, chikungunya and Zika are a growing threat to areas where Aedes aegypti are present. The efficacy of chemical control of Ae. aegypti is threatened by the increasing frequency of insecticide resistance. The objective of this study was to determine the susceptibility status as well as the b...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： Pinto J,Palomino M,Mendoza-Uribe L,Sinti C,Liebman KA,Lenhart A

更新日期：2019-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dengue is a serious public health problem worldwide, including in Selangor, Malaysia. Being an important vector of dengue virus, Aedes aegypti are subjected to control measures which rely heavily on the usage of insecticides. Evidently, insecticide resistance in Ae. aegypti, which arise from several differen...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： Leong CS,Vythilingam I,Liew JW,Wong ML,Wan-Yusoff WS,Lau YL

更新日期：2019-05-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pig keeping is becoming increasingly common across sub-Saharan Africa. Domestic pigs from the Arusha region of northern Tanzania were screened for trypanosomes using PCR-based methods to examine the role of pigs as a reservoir of human and animal trypanosomiasis. METHODS:A total of 168 blood samples were ob...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： Hamill LC,Kaare MT,Welburn SC,Picozzi K

更新日期：2013-11-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Lymphatic filariasis (LF) is a mosquito-borne parasitic disease and a major cause of disability worldwide. It is one of the neglected tropical diseases identified by the World Health Organization for elimination as a public health problem by 2020. Maps displaying disease distribution are helpful tools to ide...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： Eneanya OA,Cano J,Dorigatti I,Anagbogu I,Okoronkwo C,Garske T,Donnelly CA

更新日期：2018-09-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Culicoides biting midges are biological vectors of arboviruses including bluetongue virus (BTV), Schmallenberg virus (SBV) and African horse sickness virus (AHSV). Zoos are home to a wide range of 'at risk' exotic and native species of animals. These animals have a high value both in monetary terms, conserva...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： England ME,Pearce-Kelly P,Brugman VA,King S,Gubbins S,Sach F,Sanders CJ,Masters NJ,Denison E,Carpenter S

更新日期：2020-03-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Infections with soil-transmitted helminths and pathogenic intestinal protozoa pose a considerable public health burden, particularly in low- and middle-income countries, including Nepal. We assessed the extent of intestinal parasite infections among schoolchildren in two districts of Nepal and determined und...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： Shrestha A,Schindler C,Odermatt P,Gerold J,Erismann S,Sharma S,Koju R,Utzinger J,Cissé G

更新日期：2018-09-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Anopheles sinensis is one of the most important malaria vectors in Asian countries. The rapid spread of insecticide resistance has become a major obstacle for insecticide-based strategies for vector control. Therefore, it is necessary to prepare an insecticide-resistant strain of An. sinensis to further unde...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： Zhu G,Zhou H,Li J,Tang J,Bai L,Wang W,Gu Y,Liu Y,Lu F,Cao Y,Zhang C,Xu S,Cao J,Gao Q

更新日期：2014-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Understanding the dispersal dynamics of invasive mosquito species is fundamental to improve vector surveillance and to target control efforts. Aedes albopictus has been deemed a poor flyer as its range of active dispersal is generally assumed to be limited to a few hundred metres, while laboratory studies su...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： Vavassori L,Saddler A,Müller P

更新日期：2019-12-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The red fox (Vulpes vulpes) is host to a community of zoonotic and other helminth species. Tracking their community structure and dynamics over decades is one way to monitor the long term risk of parasitic infectious diseases relevant to public and veterinary health. METHODS:We identified 17 helminth specie...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： Franssen F,Nijsse R,Mulder J,Cremers H,Dam C,Takumi K,van der Giessen J

更新日期：2014-04-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Air-borne introduction of exotic mosquitoes to Schiphol airport in the Netherlands has been considered plausible based upon findings of mosquitoes in aircraft cabins during 2008, 2010 and 2011. Beginning in 2013, surveillance efforts at Schiphol had focused on promptly detecting accidental introductions at t...

journal_title：Parasites & vectors

authors： Ibañez-Justicia A,Gloria-Soria A,den Hartog W,Dik M,Jacobs F,Stroo A

更新日期：2017-12-08 00:00:00