Small molecule inhibitors of multidrug resistance gene (MDR1) expression: preclinical evaluation and mechanisms of action.

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:Translational data suggest that nucleoside transporters, in particular human equilibrative nucleoside transporter 1 (hENT1), play an important role in predicting clinical outcome after gemcitabine chemotherapy for several types of cancer. The aim of this study was to retrospectively determine patient...

journal_title：Current cancer drug targets

authors： Santini D,Schiavon G,Vincenzi B,Cass CE,Vasile E,Manazza AD,Catalano V,Baldi GG,Lai R,Rizzo S,Giacobino A,Chiusa L,Caraglia M,Russo A,Mackey J,Falcone A,Tonini G

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Breast cancer is one of the most common malignancies among women, representing nearly 30% of newly diagnosed cancers every year. Till date, various therapeutic interventions, including surgery, chemotherapy, hormonal therapy, and radiotherapy are available and are known to cause a significant decline in the overall mo...

journal_title：Current cancer drug targets

authors： Siddiqui JA,Singh A,Chagtoo M,Singh N,Godbole MM,Chakravarti B

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prostate cancer (CaP) is a major health problem in males in Western countries. Current therapeutic approaches are limited and many patients die of secondary disease (metastases). There is no cure for metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC). Targeting tumor-associated antigens is fast emerging as an area...

journal_title：Current cancer drug targets

authors： Hao JL,Cozzi PJ,Khatri A,Power CA,Li Y

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small non-coding RNAs that bind to the 3'untranslated region of target mRNAs and lead to translation repression or mRNA degradation, thus regulating important cell processes. MiRNA deregulation has been identified in virtually all types of cancer, and miRNA profiling has proved useful in cancer ...

journal_title：Current cancer drug targets

authors： Lionetti M,Agnelli L,Lombardi L,Tassone P,Neri A

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autophagy is an intracellular lysosomal/vacuolar degradation system, in which the inner cytoplasmic cell membrane is degraded by the lysosomal hydrolases, followed by the resulting products released back into the cytosol. It is involved in many physiological processes which are crucial for cell growth and survival. Ho...

journal_title：Current cancer drug targets

authors： Zhou X,Yue GG,Tsui SK,Pu J,Fung KP,Lau CB

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Targeted therapies focus on signaling pathways in cancer cells and other molecular processes involved in oncogenesis. Recent approaches affect the following major groups: the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-family, angiogenesis, the eicosanoid pathway, the PKC/ Ras/ MAPK pathway, the proteasome and inducers of...

journal_title：Current cancer drug targets

authors： Auberger J,Loeffler-Ragg J,Wurzer W,Hilbe W

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this early phase of the new era of molecularly targeted patient friendly cancer chemotherapy, there is a need for novel viable anticancer molecular targets. The MDM2 oncoprotein has been validated as a potential target for cancer drug development. MDM2 amplification and/or overexpression occur in a wide variety of ...

journal_title：Current cancer drug targets

authors： Buolamwini JK,Addo J,Kamath S,Patil S,Mason D,Ores M

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite advances in multidisciplinary approaches, the prognosis for most patients with malignant gliomas is poor. Malignant gliomas are highly vascularized tumors with elevated expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), an important mediator of angiogenesis. Recent studies of bevacizumab, an anti-VEGF mo...

journal_title：Current cancer drug targets

authors： Soffietti R,Trevisan E,Bertero L,Bosa C,Ruda R

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Androgen deprivation therapy has been the major treatment for advanced prostate cancer (PCa) and has shown to prolong life. However, remissions are temporary and patients almost inevitably progress to become castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC). CRPC is almost incurable even when treated with docetaxel that may...

journal_title：Current cancer drug targets

authors： Donkena KV,Yuan H,Young CY

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Drug delivery systems are under intense investigation all around the world, especially in oncology research. Indeed, in some cases, like bone metastasis, nanodrugs may represent the last and best choice for both treatment and imaging of early cancer foci. Nuclear medicine has been using MDP labelled with 99mTc as radi...

journal_title：Current cancer drug targets

authors： Coelho BF,de Souza Albernaz M,Iscaife A,Moreira Leite KR,de Souza Junqueira M,Bernardes ES,da Silva EO,Santos-Oliveira R

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CXCR4 is a chemokine receptor implicated in the metastatic process. The CXCR4 ligand, CXCL12, was shown to bind also the CXCR7 receptor, a recently deorphanized chemokine receptor whose signalling pathway and function are still controversial. This study was conducted to determine patients clinic-pathological factors a...

journal_title：Current cancer drug targets

authors： D'Alterio C,Consales C,Polimeno M,Franco R,Cindolo L,Portella L,Cioffi M,Calemma R,Marra L,Claudio L,Perdonà S,Pignata S,Facchini G,Cartenì G,Longo N,Pucci L,Ottaiano A,Costantini S,Castello G,Scala S

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), considered to be one of the most lethal cancers with almost > 1 million deaths reported annually worldwide, remains a devastating disease with no known effective cure. Hence, chemopreventive strategies come into play, offering an effective and safe mode of treatment, ideal to ward off p...

journal_title：Current cancer drug targets

authors： Thoppil RJ,Bhatia D,Barnes KF,Haznagy-Radnai E,Hohmann J,Darvesh AS,Bishayee A

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Intestinal β-glucuronidase enzyme has a significant importance in colorectal carcinogenesis. Specific inhibition of the enzyme helps prevent immune reactivation of the glucuronide- carcinogens, thus protecting the intestine from ROS (Reactive Oxidative Species) mediatedcarcinogenesis. OBJECTIVES:Advancement...

journal_title：Current cancer drug targets

authors： Yousuf M

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Oncolytic viruses (OVs), which preferentially infect cancer cells and induce host anti-tumor immune responses, have emerged as an effective melanoma therapy. Tanapoxvirus (TANV), which possesses a large genome and causes mild self-limiting disease in humans, is potentially an ideal OV candidate. Interleukin-...

journal_title：Current cancer drug targets

authors： Zhang T,Kordish DH,Suryawanshi YR,Eversole RR,Kohler S,Mackenzie CD,Essani K

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been estimated that greater than 35% of all human genes undergo alternative splicing. The process of alternative splicing is highly regulated and disruption of a splicing pattern can produce splice variants that have different functions. Certain splice variants that are associated with induction of cell death, ...

journal_title：Current cancer drug targets

authors： Mercatante DR,Sazani P,Kole R

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Scaffold-based analogs of cinnamic acid benzyl amide (CABA) exhibit pleiotropic effects in cancer cells, and their exact molecular mechanism of action is under investigation. The present study is part of our systemic analysis of interactions of CABA analogs with their molecular targets. These compounds were shown to i...

journal_title：Current cancer drug targets

authors： Mielecki M,Milner-Krawczyk M,Grzelak K,Mielecki D,Krzysko KA,Lesyng B,Priebe W

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Amplification of the HER-2 gene occurs in approximately 25% of breast cancers, causing up-regulation of key signaling pathways which control cell growth and survival. In breast cancer patients, HER-2 overexpression correlates with an aggressive phenotype and poor prognosis. HER-2, therefore, has become the focus of ma...

journal_title：Current cancer drug targets

authors： Browne BC,O'Brien N,Duffy MJ,Crown J,O'Donovan N

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Haem oxygenase-1 (HO-1) catalyses the rate-limiting step in haem degradation. All three metabolites resulting from haem degradation (carbon monoxide (CO), biliverdin and free iron) have anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic properties. HO-1 is a stress-inducible enzyme found extensively expressed in a vast variety of b...

journal_title：Current cancer drug targets

authors： Hjortsø MD,Andersen MH

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor heterogeneity within various cancer types including breast carcinoma is pivotal in the manifestations of tumor hallmarks. Tumor heterogeneity is seen as a common landscape where intra-tumoral components including cellular and non-cellular factors create an interface with outside environment that leads to the uni...

journal_title：Current cancer drug targets

authors： Tandon I,Sharma NK

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) is a critical enzyme implicated in chronic inflammation-associated cancer development. Our studies have shown that the exposure of Beas-2B cells, a human bronchial epithelial cell line, to lung carcinogenic nickel compounds results in increased COX-2 expression. However, the signaling pathways...

journal_title：Current cancer drug targets

authors： Cai T,Li X,Ding J,Luo W,Li J,Huang C

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polysialic acid (polySia) is a carbohydrate polymer critical for neuronal cell migration and axon pathfinding in embryonic development. Besides brain regions requiring persistent neuronal plasticity, polySia is essentially absent from the adult body. However, polySia is aberrantly re-expressed on many tumours, where i...

journal_title：Current cancer drug targets

authors： Falconer RA,Errington RJ,Shnyder SD,Smith PJ,Patterson LH

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One of the older and most validated cancer treatments is endocrine therapy. Some tumors are dependent on hormone stimulation for growth, and therefore therapeutic interventions aiming to deprive the cells of the hormone are feasible and have been successful. Tumor growth also depends in some cases on growth factors, s...

journal_title：Current cancer drug targets

authors： González G,Lage A

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Angiogenesis is crucial for tumor development and progression, and antiangiogenetic therapy represents a promising approach for cancer treatment. Thus, the in-depth understanding of the molecular mechanism(s) regulating angiogenesis, together with the characterization of molecules expressed by endothelial cells and in...

journal_title：Current cancer drug targets

authors： Fonsatti E,Sigalotti L,Arslan P,Altomonte M,Maio M

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Copper is a trace element which is tightly regulated in mammals and lower animals. Disruptions of copper homeostasis in humans are rare and they cause serious disorders such as Wilson's disease and Menke's disease. Copper plays an important role in promoting physiological and malignant angiogenesis. Formation of new b...

journal_title：Current cancer drug targets

authors： Goodman VL,Brewer GJ,Merajver SD

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Actin was first identified in non-muscle cells only about three decades ago, and at about the same time, it was found that actin filaments were disrupted in the malignant transformed cells. The actin network is a rather complex, yet important structural and functional system of all eukaryotic cells. Actin filaments pr...

journal_title：Current cancer drug targets

authors： Rao J,Li N

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Head and neck cancer, the sixth most common type of cancer worldwide, is associated with a dismal prognosis that has minimally improved during the last few decades. Future advances in the treatment and prognosis of this fatal disease largely rely upon a better understanding of the molecular events that underlie tumor ...

journal_title：Current cancer drug targets

authors： Nikitakis NG,Siavash H,Sauk JJ

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Membrane ion channels participate in cancerous processes such as proliferation, migration and invasion, which contribute to metastasis. Increasing evidence indicates that voltage-dependent K(+) (Kv) channels are involved in the proliferation of many types of cells, including tumor cells. Kv channels have generated imm...

journal_title：Current cancer drug targets

authors： Bielanska J,Hernández-Losa J,Pérez-Verdaguer M,Moline T,Somoza R,Ramón Y Cajal S,Condom E,Ferreres JC,Felipe A

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Though modern available cancer therapies are effective, they possess major adverse effects, causing non-compliance to patients. Furthermore, the majority of the polymeric-based medication platforms are certainly not universally acceptable, due to their several restrictions. With this juxtaposition, lipid-based medicat...

journal_title：Current cancer drug targets

authors： Rajpoot K

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The greatest risk factor for the development of cervical and other cancers that have been linked to the human papillomavirus (HPV) family is the persistence of the virus. To persist for the decades required to develop HPV-related cancers, the virus must escape host immunity. HPV is a simple DNA virus that has evolved ...

journal_title：Current cancer drug targets

authors： Kanodia S,Fahey LM,Kast WM

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The treatment of advanced non � small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) increasingly involves the use of molecularly targeted therapy with activity against either the tumor directly, or indirectly, through activity against host-derived mechanisms of tumor support such as angiogenesis. The most well studied signaling pathway as...

journal_title：Current cancer drug targets

authors： Kono SA,Heasley LE,Doebele RC,Camidge DR

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00