Ginsenoside Rg3 induces apoptosis in the U87MG human glioblastoma cell line through the MEK signaling pathway and reactive oxygen species.

abstract：:We aimed to investigate the relationship between miRNA-146a and latent membrane protein 1 (LMP1) of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). The expression levels of LMP1 in 40 cases of NPC, 28 cases of chronic nasopharyngitis and NPC cell lines CNE1 and CNE1-GL (...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Zhao Y,Chen X,Jing M,Du H,Zeng Y

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Melanoma is the most aggressive cutaneous cancer due to its propensity to metastasise and proliferate. Melanoma accounts for 80‑90% of skin‑cancer related deaths worldwide. Alhough numerous published studies have attempted to define the markers of diagnosis and prognosis of melanoma, a sensitive and specific biomarker...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Wei C,Lu N,Wang L,Zhang Y,Feng Z,Yang Y,Qi F,Gu J

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the p53, MDM2 and p21 genes of the p53 pathway have been extensively studied. The main aim of the current retrospective study was to evaluate the possible predictive value of SNPs in the p53 pathway in locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) in response to radio...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Xie X,Jin H,Hu J,Zeng Y,Zhou J,Ouyang S,Yang W,Hu B,Wang H

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the role of chemotherapy in cancer cachexia, which is well known to lower QOL and responsiveness to chemotherapy. In BALB/c mice we used two clones derived from the murine colon 26 adenocarcinoma cell line; clone 5, a non-cachexigenic tumor and clone 20, a cachexigenic tumor, in which IL-6 mRNA was selectiv...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Takahashi Y,Yasumoto K,Mai M

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Krüppel-like factor 4 (KLF4) is a zinc finger transcription factor, which was confirmed as a tumor suppressor gene in colorectal cancers. KLF4 inhibits colorectal cancer cells proliferation through upregulating p21WAF1/Cip1 and downregulating cyclin D1. We firstly reported that N-Myc downstream regulated gene 2 (NDRG2...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Ma Y,Wu L,Liu X,Xu Y,Shi W,Liang Y,Yao L,Zheng J,Zhang J

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exhausted cluster of differentiation (CD)8+ T cells lose immunological activity due to mitochondrial dysfunction caused by peroxisome proliferator‑activated receptor γ coactivator 1α (PGC‑1α) inactivation, resulting in a poor prognosis in patients with cancer. As hydrogen gas was recently reported to activate PGC‑1α, ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Akagi J,Baba H

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An intestinal bacterial metabolite of ginseng protopanaxadiol saponin, 20-O-(β-D-glucopyranosyl)-20(S)-protopanaxadiol (compound K), has been reported to induce apoptosis in a variety of cancer cells. However, the precise mechanisms induced by compound K in human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells remain unclear. In...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Zheng ZZ,Ming YL,Chen LH,Zheng GH,Liu SS,Chen QX

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cumulative evidence suggests that long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) may be good biomarkers in various types of tumors. In the present study, we mined lncRNA expression profiling in 739 lung cancer patients from Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) datasets. A risk score model was constructed based on the expression data of thes...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Tu Z,He D,Deng X,Xiong M,Huang X,Li X,Hao L,Ding Q,Zhang Q

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) is the main subtype of malignant kidney cancer. Long non‑coding RNA (lncRNA) serves a key role in predicting survival in patients with cancer. The present study aimed to develop an lncRNA‑related signature of prognostic values for patients with ccRCC. RNA sequencing data of 454 ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Liu T,Sui J,Zhang Y,Zhang XM,Wu WJ,Yang S,Xu SY,Hong WW,Peng H,Yin LH,Pu YP,Liang GY

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The impact of interferon-γ (IFN-γ) late preconditioning on myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) and the underlying mechanism were investigated. Using a porcine model of myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury during CPB with a 60-min aorta cross-clamp, 20 pigs (15±0.5 kg) were trea...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Yan X,Qiu W,Jia B,Zhong H,Li X,Chen Z

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and their tissue inhibitors (TIMPs) are involved in tumor invasion, but their prognostic significance is still under discussion. We set out to analyze the epithelial and stromal expression of MMP-2, MMP-7, MMP-9, MT1-MMP, TIMP-1 and TIMP-2 in advanced epithelial ovarian cancers and to ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Brun JL,Cortez A,Lesieur B,Uzan S,Rouzier R,Daraï E

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alterations in DNA methylation have a central role in the development and outcome of most human malignancies. Non‑small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), the most common lung cancer, leads to the largest number of cancer‑related deaths worldwide. FBJ murine osteosarcoma viral oncogene homolog B (FOSB) is a key component of th...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Kim DS,Lee WK,Park JY

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In humans, four tropomyosin genes (TPM1, TPM2, TPM3, and TPM4) are known to produce a multitude of isoforms via alternate splicing and/or using alternate promoters. Expression of tropomyosin has been shown to be modulated at both the transcription and the translational levels. Tropomyosins are known to make up some of...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Dube S,Thomas A,Abbott L,Benz P,Mitschow C,Dube DK,Poiesz BJ

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and its metabolite prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) can potentially affect most of the events in cancer development, including promotion of proliferation, resistance to apoptosis, angiogenesis, immune suppression and invasion. However, worldwide attention has predominantly centered on the cardiovascula...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Li M,Tan SY,Wang XF

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) endows cancer cells with enhanced invasive and metastatic potential during cancer progression. Fractalkine, also known as chemokine (C-X3-C motif) ligand 1 (CX3CL1), the only member recognized so far that belongs to the CX3C chemokine subfamily, was reported to participate in...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Tang J,Xiao L,Cui R,Li D,Zheng X,Zhu L,Sun H,Pan Y,Du Y,Yu X

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sentinel lymph node (SLN) biopsy is a useful way of assessing axillary nodal status and obviates unnecessary axillary lymph node dissection for patients with node-negative breast cancer. However, SLN can also be located in the internal mammary lymph node (IMN) chain or elsewhere. The practicability and relevance of in...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Noguchi M

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC), the main subtype of esophageal cancer (EC), is a common lethal type of cancer with a high mortality rate. The aim of the present study was to select key relevant genes and identify potential mechanisms involved in the development of ESCC based on bioinformatics analysis. Mini...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Li X,Ren Z,Xiong C,Geng J,Li Y,Liu C,Ren C,Liu H

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mammary stem cells (MSCs) are the progenitor population for human breast epithelia. MSCs give rise during mammary gland development to estrogen receptor (ER)-negative basal cells and the ER- luminal progenitor (LP) population which maintains ER+ and ER- luminal cells. The MSC population is expanded and tumorigenic in ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Wu J,Crowe DL

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thyroid cancer is the most commonly diagnosed malignancy of the endocrine system, the incidence of which has increased rapidly in the last 30 years. Genetic alterations in pathways, including the mitogen‑activated protein kinase (MAPK)/extracellular signal‑regulated kinase (Erk) and phosphatidylinositol‑3‑kinase (PI3K...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Chen H,Chen W,Zhang X,Hu L,Tang G,Kong J,Wang Z

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sirtuin 6 (SIRT6) is a member of the mammalian NAD+‑dependent deacetylase sirtuin family that acts to maintain genomic stability and to repress genes. SIRT6 has recently been reported to be a tumor suppressor that controls cancer metabolism, although this effect of SIRT6 is still in dispute. Moreover, the role of SIRT...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Feng J,Yan PF,Zhao HY,Zhang FC,Zhao WH,Feng M

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human multidrug resistance gene 1 (MDR-1) encodes a plasma membrane P-glycoprotein (P-gp) that functions as the transmembrane efflux pump for various structurally unrelated anticancer agents and toxins. Polymorphisms in the MDR-1 gene may have an impact on the expression and function of P-gp, thereby influencing t...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Zubor P,Lasabova Z,Hatok J,Stanclova A,Danko J

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyclooxygenase-2 (Cox-2) is an inducible enzyme that converts arachidonic acid to prostaglandins, and it is hypothesized to induce carcinogenesis and metastasis in colorectal cancer. Our previous data also indicated that a higher expression level of Cox-2 was correlated with colorec...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Li ZG,Wang XY,Chang JL,Xie WB,Liu TF,Zhang QL,Deng YJ,Ding YQ

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The MSH6 gene is one of the mismatch repair genes involved in Lynch syndrome and its mutations account for 10-20% of Lynch syndrome. Although previous studies suggested that the difference of the geographical region affects the clinical phenotype of Lynch syndrome, there has been no report on the detailed features of ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Terui H,Tachikawa T,Kakuta M,Nishimura Y,Yatsuoka T,Yamaguchi K,Yura K,Akagi K

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Expression of Src homology phosphotyrosine phosphatase 2 (SHP2) has been observed in human breast cancer. SHP2 is known to promote cell migration and invasiveness. However, the pathophysiologic role of SHP2 and its relevance to tumorigenesis are still largely unknown. In the present study, we aimed to evaluate the eff...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Hu Z,Fang H,Wang X,Chen D,Chen Z,Wang S

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prostate cancer is one of the most common age-related malignancies. The occurrence frequency of prostate cancer is very different according to prostate zones. The prostate stroma is an important element in growth and differentiation of the normal prostate and also has a close relationship to the occurrence of benign p...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Zhang Y,Nojima S,Nakayama H,Jin Y,Enza H

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inhibins are dimeric glycoproteins, composed of an α-subunit and one of two possible β-subunits (βA or βB), with substantial roles in human reproduction and in endocrine-responsive tumours. Recently a novel β subunit named βC was described, although it is still unclear if normal or cancerous cervical epithelial cells ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Blankenstein T,Jückstock J,Shabani N,Kunze S,Brüning A,Bergauer F,Mylonas I

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bee venom (BV) therapy is a type of alternative medical treatment used to treat various diseases in oriental medicine. The mechanisms underlying the effects of BV remain poorly understood. In the present study, we evaluated the antiviral effect of BV on cervical carcinoma cell lines (CaSki, HeLa, C33A and TC-1). BV tr...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Kim YW,Chaturvedi PK,Chun SN,Lee YG,Ahn WS

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gentian violet (GV) is a cationic triphenylmethane dye, with potent antifungal and antibacterial activity. We recently reported that in vitro GV suppresses the differentiation of bone resorbing osteoclasts while stimulating the differentiation and activity of bone forming osteoblasts. Breast cancer is highly metastati...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Yamaguchi M,Vikulina T,Weitzmann MN

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The identification of large numbers of genetic mutations in immature myeloid cells has made it difficult to identify specific targets for acute myeloid leukemia (AML) therapy. Although current pharmacological targets for controlling cancer are focused on identifying genetic mutations, it is hard to develop the specifi...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Ryu I,Ryu MJ,Han J,Kim SJ,Lee MJ,Ju X,Yoo BH,Lee YL,Jang Y,Song IC,Chung W,Oh E,Heo JY,Kweon GR

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leptin may be involved in the pathogenesis of numerous cancer types by activation of cellular signal-transduction pathways. In this study, we analyzed the role of leptin and the mechanism(s) underlying its action in cervical carcinoma cells. Firstly, we examined the expression of leptin in 80 cases of cervical carcino...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Yuan Y,Zhang J,Cai L,Ding C,Wang X,Chen H,Wang X,Yan J,Lu J

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00