Mechanisms of change in an exposure-based treatment for irritable bowel syndrome.

abstract：:Snyder, Wills, and Grady-Fletcher (1991) reported a 4-year follow-up comparing insight-oriented (IOMT) with behavioral marital therapy (BMT). The effects of IOMT were more durable than those of BMT. These comments question the adequacy with which the two treatments were represented. The BMT treatment manual adequately...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Jacobson NS

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between personality and substance use disorders was investigated in a community-based sample of 638 individuals who were alcoholic and/or had a drug use disorder, and 1,530 individuals who did not have a substance use disorder. Personality was assessed by the Multidimensional Personality Questionnaire...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： McGue M,Slutske W,Iacono WG

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A randomized controlled trial compared the effectiveness of 4 group treatments for atopic dermatitis, a chronic skin disorder characterized by severe itching and eczema: dermatological educational program (DE), autogenic training as a form of relaxation therapy (AT), cognitive-behavioral treatment (BT), and the combin...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Ehlers A,Stangier U,Gieler U

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the prevalence of consistent condom use among inner-city women at risk for HIV, measured the distribution of these women across the stages of change for condom use, determined psychosocial factors associated with the stages, and suggested intervention strategies based on the results. The 5-city sam...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Stark MJ,Tesselaar HM,O'Connell AA,Person B,Galavotti C,Cohen A,Walls C

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Treatment outcome findings suggest that cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and pharmacotherapy offer similar short-term treatment gains for panic disorder and that CBT may afford more optimal maintenance of treatment gains without the need for ongoing treatment. However, efficacy is not the only consideration for pati...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Otto MW,Pollack MH,Maki KM

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The failure of offenders to complete psychological treatment can pose significant concerns, including increased risk for recidivism. Although a large literature identifying predictors of offender treatment attrition has accumulated, there has yet to be a comprehensive quantitative review. METHOD:A meta-analy...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Olver ME,Stockdale KC,Wormith JS

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Older adults with insomnia were recruited from the community and randomized to treatments: relaxation, sleep compression, and placebo desensitization. Questionnaire data collected at baseline, posttreatment, and 1-year follow-up and polysomnography data collected at baseline and follow-up yielded the following conclus...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Lichstein KL,Riedel BW,Wilson NM,Lester KW,Aguillard RN

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Low-socioeconomic-status (SES) Black children have a higher mean blood pressure than most other groups. The antihypertensive effects of a 12-week aerobic exercise program were examined on 11 low-SES Black children, ages 8-12, who had blood pressure above the 95th percentile. A multiple baseline across three groups of ...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Danforth JS,Allen KD,Fitterling JM,Danforth JA,Farrar D,Brown M,Drabman RS

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Escalating reinforcement for sustained abstinence has been effective in treating cocaine abuse. Under this schedule, patients receive vouchers for cocaine-free urine samples; vouchers have monetary values that increase with the number of consecutive cocaine-free urine samples. Cocaine-abusing methadone patients were r...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Silverman K,Wong CJ,Umbricht-Schneiter A,Montoya ID,Schuster CR,Preston KL

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We examined the possibility that maintenance cognitive behavior therapy (M-CBT) may improve the likelihood of sustained improvement and reduced relapse in a multi-site randomized controlled clinical trial of patients who met criteria for panic disorder with or without agoraphobia. METHOD:Participants were al...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： White KS,Payne LA,Gorman JM,Shear MK,Woods SW,Saksa JR,Barlow DH

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:F. K. Del Boca, J. Darkes, P. E. Greenbaum, and M. S. Goldman (2004) examined temporal variations in drinking during the freshmen college year and the relationship of several risk factors to these variations. Here, using the same data, the authors investigate whether a single growth curve adequately characterizes the ...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Greenbaum PE,Del Boca FK,Darkes J,Wang CP,Goldman MS

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study investigated the association between hostility and health and whether it is moderated by the quality of an individual's primary romantic relationship. METHOD:Longitudinal data were provided by 184 African Americans, including 166 women. Participants averaged 38 years old and were married or in lon...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Guyll M,Cutrona C,Burzette R,Russell D

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study followed baseline samples of 424 unipolar depressed patients and 424 community controls across 10 years to investigate the association between depression and alcohol-related coping and to examine how life context vulnerabilities underlie the risk for depressed individuals to rely on drinking to cope. Findin...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Holahan CJ,Moos RH,Holahan CK,Cronkite RC,Randall PK

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study examined physical dating aggression in different adolescent relationships and assessed linear, threshold, and moderator risk models for recurrent aggressive relationships. The 621 participants (59% girls, 41% boys) were drawn from a 1-year longitudinal survey of Canadian high school youths ranging fr...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Williams TS,Connolly J,Pepler D,Craig W,Laporte L

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The relationships between the occupational, educational, and verbal-cognitive characteristics of health care professionals and their motivational interviewing (MI) skills before, during, and after training were investigated. METHOD:Fifty-eight community-based addiction clinicians (M = 42.1 years, SD = 10.0; ...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Carpenter KM,Cheng WY,Smith JL,Brooks AC,Amrhein PC,Wain RM,Nunes EV

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Cigarette smoking is the leading cause of preventable death in the United States. In addition, smoking rates among depressed and anxious smokers are higher than in the population at large. Furthermore, treating depressed and anxious smokers effectively is particularly challenging because of their significant ...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Richards CS,Cohen LM,Morrell HE,Watson NL,Low BE

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Families of 54 behaviorally disturbed preschool-aged children (3 to 5 years) were randomly assigned to 1 of 3 treatment conditions: standard parent-child interaction therapy (PCIT; STD); modified PCIT that used didactic videotapes, telephone consultations, and face-to-face sessions to abbreviate treatment; and a no-tr...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Nixon RD,Sweeney L,Erickson DB,Touyz SW

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Identifying treatments to improve functioning and reduce negative symptoms in consumers with schizophrenia is of high public health significance. METHOD:In this randomized clinical trial, participants with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder (N = 149) were randomly assigned to cognitive behavioral soci...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Granholm E,Holden J,Link PC,McQuaid JR

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We evaluated patterns and predictors of change from three efficacy trials of trauma-focused cognitive-behavioral treatments (TF-CBT) among service members (N = 702; mean age = 32.88; 89.4% male; 79.8% non-Hispanic/Latino). Rates of clinically significant change were also compared with other trials. METHOD:Th...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Litz BT,Berke DS,Kline NK,Grimm K,Rusowicz-Orazem L,Resick PA,Foa EB,Wachen JS,McLean CP,Dondanville KA,Borah AM,Roache JD,Young-McCaughan S,Yarvis JS,Mintz J,Peterson AL

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prospective longitudinal studies that pertain to the stability, developmental pathways, and long-term outcome for the 2 primary forms of externalizing behavior problems (conduct problems [CP] and hyperactivity [HA]) are described. Treatment outcome studies for CP and HA with at least 1 year of follow-up data are revie...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： McMahon RJ

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Six hundred fourth-graders rated how much they liked to play with each of their classmates and then nominated their three best friends; 296 of the 600 children were assigned sociometric classifications of popular, neglected, average, controversial, or rejected status (the remaining 304 children failed to meet inclusio...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Ollendick TH,Weist MD,Borden MC,Greene RW

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the thoughts and feelings that young adults from violent (VPA) and nonviolent (NPA) interparental-conflict backgrounds reported while listening to simulated marital conflicts and after a delay for reflection. While listening to conflicts, VPAs were more likely than NPAs to predict negative outc...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Duggan S,O'Brien M,Kennedy JK

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluated the efficacy of 2 theory-based preventive interventions for divorced families: a program for mothers and a dual component mother-child program. The mother program targeted mother-child relationship quality, discipline, interparental conflict, and the father-child relationship. The child program ta...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Wolchik SA,West SG,Sandler IN,Tein JY,Coatsworth D,Lengua L,Weiss L,Anderson ER,Greene SM,Griffin WA

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A random sample of 724 individuals across the United States were mailed a questionnaire containing demographic information, an abridged version of the Traumatic Events Survey (D. M. Elliott, 1992), and questions regarding memory for traumatic events. Of these, 505 (70%) completed the survey. Among respondents who repo...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Elliott DM

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the extent to which patients recall the contents of therapy from 1 session to the next and to determine whether recall is associated with treatment outcome. METHOD:Thirty interepisode individuals with bipolar disorder and comorbid insomnia (ages 21-62 years, 56.7% women, 56.7% Caucasian) participa...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Lee JY,Harvey AG

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A total of 172 individuals diagnosed with a schizophrenia spectrum disorder were followed for 36 months in 3 distinct models of community-based care. Functional outcome data gathered every 6 months were combined with service implementation data to test hypotheses concerning the impact of service characteristics on pro...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Brekke JS,Long JD,Nesbitt N,Sobel E

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examines the effect of homework compliance on treatment outcome in 123 participants receiving cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) for cocaine dependence. Regression analyses revealed a significant relationship between homework compliance and cocaine use that was moderated by readiness to change. Homework com...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Gonzalez VM,Schmitz JM,DeLaune KA

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous researchers have classified obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) patients by the themes of their obsessions and compulsions (e.g., washing, checking); however, mental compulsions have not been adequately assessed in these studies. The authors conducted 2 studies using a large sample of OCD patients (N=132). In...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Abramowitz JS,Franklin ME,Schwartz SA,Furr JM

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article describes a second treatment-outcome study of cognitive trauma therapy for battered women with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD; CTT-BW). CTT-BW includes trauma history exploration: PTSD education; stress management; exposure to abuse and abuser reminders; self-monitoring of negative self-talk; cogniti...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Kubany ES,Hill EE,Owens JA,Iannce-Spencer C,McCaig MA,Tremayne KJ,Williams PL

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study examined the relation of process variables to the outcome of group drug counseling, a commonly used community treatment, for cocaine dependence. METHOD:Videotaped group drug counseling sessions from 440 adult patients (23% female, 41% minority) were rated for member alliance, group cohesion, parti...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Crits-Christoph P,Johnson JE,Connolly Gibbons MB,Gallop R

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00